"火鼠" meaning in All languages combined

See 火鼠 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔː³⁵ syː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /fɔː³⁵ syː³⁵/, /hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi⁴¹/, /he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰu⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: huǒshǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fo² syu² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hóe-chhí, hé-chhú, huǒshǔ [Phonetic:huóshǔ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huǒshǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huo³-shu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwǒ-shǔ [Mandarin, Yale], huooshuu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хошу [Mandarin, Palladius], xošu [Mandarin, Palladius], fó syú [Cantonese, Yale], fo² sy² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fo² xu² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hóe-chhí [Hokkien, POJ], hué-tshí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoefchie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hé-chhú [Hokkien, POJ], hé-tshú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hefzhuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 火鼠
  1. (Chinese mythology) fire rat or mouse (a mythological creature) Tags: Chinese Categories (topical): Chinese mythology
    Sense id: en-火鼠-zh-noun-sxdHYcUx Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (Taiwanese Hokkien) squirrel Tags: Taiwanese-Hokkien
    Sense id: en-火鼠-zh-noun-lgo4rOda Categories (other): Taiwanese Hokkien
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 松鼠 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 栗鼠 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 灰鼠 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 松鼠, 松鼠兒 [Mandarin, Beijing], 松鼠 [Mandarin, Taiwan], 圪獵 [Mandarin, Wanrong], 毛老鼠 [Mandarin, Xi'an], 𦎠𦎑貓 [Mandarin, Lanzhou], 松鼠 [Mandarin, Guiyang], 松鼠 [Mandarin, Guilin], 松鼠 [Mandarin, Singapore], 樹吊 [Mandarin], 上樹吊 [Mandarin], 𦎠𦎑貓 [Mandarin], 貂鼠 [Mandarin], 松鼠 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 搬家老鼠 [Hakka], 膨尾鼠 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 膨尾鼠 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 膨鼠 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 大尾鼠 [Hakka, Sixian, Kaohsiung], 膨鼠 [Hakka, Sixian, Kaohsiung], 膨尾鼠 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 膨尾鼠 [Hakka, Taichung], 膨鼠 [Hakka, Yunlin], 圪猁 [Jin, Taiyuan], 圪猁 [Jin], 圪猁 [Jin, Xinzhou], 胡鼠 [Fuzhou], 松鼠 [Fuzhou], 膨鼠 [Xiamen], 松鼠 [Xiamen], 膨鼠 [Taipei], 膨鼠, 膨尾鼠, 膨鼠 [Kaohsiung], 膨鼠 [Dalinpu, Kaohsiung], 膨鼠 [Yilan], 膨鼠 [Lukang], 膨鼠 [Taichung], 膨鼠 [Tainan], 膨鼠 [Hokkien, Penang], 膨鼠 [Hokkien, Singapore], 飛鼠 [Hokkien, Singapore], 膨毛鼠 [Hokkien, Medan], 杜排 [Singapore, Teochew], 田家老鼠 [Puxian-Min], 松鼠 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 松鼠 [Wu, Shanghai], 松鼠 [Xiang, Changsha]

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [çine̞zɨᵝmʲi] Forms: 火鼠 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ねずみ)), hinezumi [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of Old Japanese elements 火 (hi, “fire”) + 鼠 (nezumi, “rat, mouse”). Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|火鼠}} 火鼠, {{lang|ja|和漢三才図会}} 和漢三才図会, {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=ひねずみ}} Old Japanese, {{compound|ja|火|鼠|sort=ひねずみ|t1=fire|t2=rat, mouse|tr1=hi|tr2=nezumi}} 火 (hi, “fire”) + 鼠 (nezumi, “rat, mouse”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひねずみ}} 火(ひ)鼠(ねずみ) • (hinezumi)
  1. a fire-rat: an imaginary creature of ancient China resembling a white rat, thought to live in the volcanoes of the South China Sea and to have fireproof fur Derived forms: 火鼠の皮衣: asbestos cloth (hinezumi no kawagoromo) (ruby: 火鼠(ひねずみ), 皮衣(かわごろも)) (english: fire-rat's fur robe) [literally], 火鼠の皮衣: asbestos cloth (hinezumi no kawaginu) (ruby: 火鼠(ひねずみ), 皮衣(かわぎぬ)) (english: fire-rat's fur robe) [literally]
    Sense id: en-火鼠-ja-noun-zZtlPmZ8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 93 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 93 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠so̞] Forms: 火鼠 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), kaso [romanization], kwaso [romanization], くわそ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /kwaso/ → /kaso/ From Middle Chinese compound 火鼠 (MC xwaX syoX, literally “fire rat”). Date of borrowing unknown. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=かそ}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|火鼠|lit=fire rat}} 火鼠 (MC xwaX syoX, literally “fire rat”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かそ|hhira=くわそ}} 火(か)鼠(そ) • (kaso) ^(←くわそ (kwaso)?)
  1. a fire-rat (see above)
    Sense id: en-火鼠-ja-noun-QB8X4OVE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 火鼠 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "火鼠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chinese mythology",
          "orig": "zh:Chinese mythology",
          "parents": [
            "China",
            "Mythology",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire rat or mouse (a mythological creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-火鼠-zh-noun-sxdHYcUx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ],
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese mythology) fire rat or mouse (a mythological creature)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squirrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-火鼠-zh-noun-lgo4rOda",
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien) squirrel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǒshǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo² syu²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hóe-chhí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hé-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǒshǔ [Phonetic:huóshǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǒshǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huo³-shu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwǒ-shǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huooshuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хошу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xošu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fó syú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo² sy²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo² xu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː³⁵ syː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóe-chhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hué-tshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoefchie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hefzhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: huóshǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː³⁵ syː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "栗鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "圪獵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "毛老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "𦎠𦎑貓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "樹吊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "上樹吊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "𦎠𦎑貓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "貂鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "搬家老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "大尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "圪猁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "圪猁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "圪猁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "胡鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Dalinpu",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "飛鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Medan"
      ],
      "word": "膨毛鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "杜排"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "田家老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火鼠"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "火鼠"
      },
      "expansion": "火鼠",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "和漢三才図会"
      },
      "expansion": "和漢三才図会",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひねずみ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "火",
        "3": "鼠",
        "sort": "ひねずみ",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "rat, mouse",
        "tr1": "hi",
        "tr2": "nezumi"
      },
      "expansion": "火 (hi, “fire”) + 鼠 (nezumi, “rat, mouse”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Old Japanese elements 火 (hi, “fire”) + 鼠 (nezumi, “rat, mouse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火鼠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "鼠",
          "ねずみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinezumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひねずみ"
      },
      "expansion": "火(ひ)鼠(ねずみ) • (hinezumi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "fire-rat's fur robe",
          "roman": "hinezumi no kawagoromo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "火鼠",
              "ひねずみ"
            ],
            [
              "皮衣",
              "かわごろも"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "火鼠の皮衣: asbestos cloth"
        },
        {
          "english": "fire-rat's fur robe",
          "roman": "hinezumi no kawaginu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "火鼠",
              "ひねずみ"
            ],
            [
              "皮衣",
              "かわぎぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "火鼠の皮衣: asbestos cloth"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "10th century: The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter\n唐土にある、火鼠の裘を給へ\nもろこしにある、ひねずみのかわごろもをたまえ\nMorokoshi ni aru, hinezumi no kawagoromo o tamae\nGet me the fur robe of the fire-rat in China..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fire-rat: an imaginary creature of ancient China resembling a white rat, thought to live in the volcanoes of the South China Sea and to have fireproof fur"
      ],
      "id": "en-火鼠-ja-noun-zZtlPmZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ],
        [
          "South China Sea",
          "South China Sea"
        ],
        [
          "fireproof",
          "fireproof"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひねずみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çine̞zɨᵝmʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wakan Sansai Zue",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明",
    "ja:火鼠"
  ],
  "word": "火鼠"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かそ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火鼠",
        "lit": "fire rat"
      },
      "expansion": "火鼠 (MC xwaX syoX, literally “fire rat”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kwaso/ → /kaso/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 火鼠 (MC xwaX syoX, literally “fire rat”). Date of borrowing unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火鼠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "鼠",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわそ",
      "roman": "kwaso",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かそ",
        "hhira": "くわそ"
      },
      "expansion": "火(か)鼠(そ) • (kaso) ^(←くわそ (kwaso)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fire-rat (see above)"
      ],
      "id": "en-火鼠-ja-noun-QB8X4OVE",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火鼠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "火鼠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Chinese mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire rat or mouse (a mythological creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ],
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese mythology) fire rat or mouse (a mythological creature)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squirrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien) squirrel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǒshǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo² syu²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hóe-chhí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hé-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǒshǔ [Phonetic:huóshǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huǒshǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huo³-shu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwǒ-shǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huooshuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хошу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xošu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fó syú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo² sy²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo² xu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː³⁵ syː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóe-chhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hué-tshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoefchie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hefzhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: huóshǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔː³⁵ syː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "栗鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "圪獵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "毛老鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "𦎠𦎑貓"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "樹吊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "上樹吊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "𦎠𦎑貓"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "貂鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "搬家老鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "大尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "圪猁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "圪猁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "圪猁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "胡鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "膨尾鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dalinpu",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "膨鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "飛鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Medan"
      ],
      "word": "膨毛鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "杜排"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "田家老鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "松鼠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火鼠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fire-rat's fur robe",
      "roman": "hinezumi no kawagoromo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火鼠",
          "ひねずみ"
        ],
        [
          "皮衣",
          "かわごろも"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "火鼠の皮衣: asbestos cloth"
    },
    {
      "english": "fire-rat's fur robe",
      "roman": "hinezumi no kawaginu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火鼠",
          "ひねずみ"
        ],
        [
          "皮衣",
          "かわぎぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "火鼠の皮衣: asbestos cloth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "火鼠"
      },
      "expansion": "火鼠",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "和漢三才図会"
      },
      "expansion": "和漢三才図会",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひねずみ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "火",
        "3": "鼠",
        "sort": "ひねずみ",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "rat, mouse",
        "tr1": "hi",
        "tr2": "nezumi"
      },
      "expansion": "火 (hi, “fire”) + 鼠 (nezumi, “rat, mouse”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Old Japanese elements 火 (hi, “fire”) + 鼠 (nezumi, “rat, mouse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火鼠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "鼠",
          "ねずみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinezumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひねずみ"
      },
      "expansion": "火(ひ)鼠(ねずみ) • (hinezumi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "10th century: The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter\n唐土にある、火鼠の裘を給へ\nもろこしにある、ひねずみのかわごろもをたまえ\nMorokoshi ni aru, hinezumi no kawagoromo o tamae\nGet me the fur robe of the fire-rat in China..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fire-rat: an imaginary creature of ancient China resembling a white rat, thought to live in the volcanoes of the South China Sea and to have fireproof fur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ],
        [
          "South China Sea",
          "South China Sea"
        ],
        [
          "fireproof",
          "fireproof"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひねずみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çine̞zɨᵝmʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wakan Sansai Zue",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明",
    "ja:火鼠"
  ],
  "word": "火鼠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かそ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火鼠",
        "lit": "fire rat"
      },
      "expansion": "火鼠 (MC xwaX syoX, literally “fire rat”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kwaso/ → /kaso/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 火鼠 (MC xwaX syoX, literally “fire rat”). Date of borrowing unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火鼠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "鼠",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわそ",
      "roman": "kwaso",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かそ",
        "hhira": "くわそ"
      },
      "expansion": "火(か)鼠(そ) • (kaso) ^(←くわそ (kwaso)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fire-rat (see above)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火鼠"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.