"悲傷" meaning in All languages combined

See 悲傷 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pei̯⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pi²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pi⁴⁴ sɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /pi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /pi⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pi³³ siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pi⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pui³³⁻²³ sĩõ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/, /pei̯⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/, /pi²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/, /pi⁴⁴ sɔŋ⁴⁴/, /pi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /pi⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴⁴/, /pi³³ siɔŋ³³/, /pi⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ⁴⁴/, /pui³³⁻²³ sĩõ³³/ Chinese transliterations: bēishāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄟ ㄕㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bei¹ soeng¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pî-sông [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], bi¹ song¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], pi-siong [Hokkien, POJ], pi-siang [Hokkien, POJ], bui¹ sion¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], bēishāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], beishang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pei¹-shang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bēi-shāng [Mandarin, Yale], beishang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бэйшан [Mandarin, Palladius], bɛjšan [Mandarin, Palladius], bēi sēung [Cantonese, Yale], bei¹ soeng¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], béi¹ sêng¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pî-sông [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], bi´ song´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], bi¹ song¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], pi-siong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pisiofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pi-siang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pisiafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pui sioⁿ [POJ, Teochew], pij syang|syangH [Middle-Chinese], /*prəj l̥aŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*prɯl hljaŋ|hljaŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 悲傷
  1. sad; sorrowful Categories (topical): Emotions Derived forms: 悲傷感, 悲伤感, 悲傷憔悴, 悲伤憔悴
    Sense id: en-悲傷-zh-adj-UJICeANO Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: 京京 (jīngjīng) [literary], 傷心 (shāngxīn), 伤心 (shāngxīn), 傷悲 (shāngbēi) [literary], 伤悲 (shāngbēi) [literary], 傷感 (shānggǎn), 伤感 (shānggǎn), 傷懷 (shānghuái) [literary], 伤怀 (shānghuái) [literary], 傷痛 (shāngtòng), 伤痛 (shāngtòng), 傷神 (shāngshén) [literary], 伤神 (shāngshén) [literary], 刺心 (cìxīn), 哀傷 (āishāng), 哀伤 (āishāng), 哀切 (āiqiè), 哀怨 (āiyuàn), 哀悽 (āiqī), 哀凄 (āiqī), 哀慟 (āitòng), 哀恸 (āitòng), 哀戚 (āiqī) [literary], 哀痛 (āitòng), 心酸 (xīnsuān), 怛傷 (dáshāng) [literary], 怛伤 (dáshāng) [literary], 悄然 (qiǎorán) [literary], 情傷 (qíngshāng) [literary], 情伤 (qíngshāng) [literary], 悲催 (bēicuī) [humorous, neologism], 悲切 (bēiqiè) [literary], 悲哀 (bēi'āi), 悲悽 (bēiqī), 悲凄 (bēiqī), 悽惶 (qīhuáng) [literary], 凄惶 (qīhuáng) [literary], 悱惻 (fěicè) [literary], 悱恻 (fěicè) [literary], 悽愴 (qīchuàng) [literary], 凄怆 (qīchuàng) [literary], 悲愴 (bēichuàng) [literary], 悲怆 (bēichuàng) [literary], 悲慘 (bēicǎn), 悲惨 (bēicǎn), 悲慟 (bēitòng), 悲恸 (bēitòng), 悽戚 (qīqī) [literary], 凄戚 (qīqī) [literary], 悲戚 (bēiqī), 悲摧 (bēicuī) [literary], 悲楚 (bēichǔ) [literary], 悲涼 (bēiliáng), 悲凉 (bēiliáng), 悲痛 (bēitòng), 悲苦 (bēikǔ), 感傷 (gǎnshāng), 感伤 (gǎnshāng), 愀愴 (qiǎochuàng), 愀怆 (qiǎochuàng), 愁楚 (chóuchǔ) [literary], 惻然 (cèrán) [literary], 恻然 (cèrán) [literary], 愴然 (chuàngrán) [literary], 怆然 (chuàngrán) [literary], (cǎn), (cǎn), 憂傷 (yōushāng), 忧伤 (yōushāng), 慘悽 (cǎnqī), 惨凄 (cǎnqī), 憂愁 (yōuchóu), 忧愁 (yōuchóu), 憂戚 (yōuqī) [literary], 忧戚 (yōuqī) [literary], 慘淡 (cǎndàn), 惨淡 (cǎndàn), 憯懍 (cǎnlǐn), 憯懔 (cǎnlǐn), 懤懤 (chóuchóu), 㤽㤽 (chóuchóu), 沉痛 (chéntòng), 淒切 (qīqiè), 凄切 (qīqiè), 淒惻 (qīcè) [literary], 凄恻 (qīcè) [literary], 淒慘 (qīcǎn), 凄惨 (qīcǎn), 淒楚 (qīchǔ), 凄楚 (qīchǔ), 淒涼 (qīliáng), 凄凉 (qīliáng), 淒然 (qīrán) [literary], 凄然 (qīrán) [literary], 痛心 (tòngxīn), 艱苦心 [Hokkien], 艰苦心 [Hokkien], 蒼涼 (cāngliáng), 苍凉 (cāngliáng), 酸心 (suānxīn), 難受 (nánshòu), 难受 (nánshòu), 難過 (nánguò), 难过 (nánguò), 青凊 [Hokkien], 黯然 (ànrán)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [çi̥ɕo̞ː] Forms: 悲傷 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しょう)), hishō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひしょう}} 悲(ひ)傷(しょう) • (hishō)
  1. grief
    Sense id: en-悲傷-ja-noun-YxRaj7Tw Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 57 43

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [çi̥ɕo̞ː] Forms: 悲傷する [canonical] (ruby: (), (しょう)), hishō suru [romanization], 悲傷し [stem] (ruby: (), (しょう)), 悲傷した [past] (ruby: (), (しょう))
  1. to grieve Synonyms: 嘆く, 悼む
    Sense id: en-悲傷-ja-verb-VKi5qNEw

Noun [Korean]

Forms: bisang [romanization], 비상 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=비상}} 悲傷 • (bisang) (hangeul 비상)
  1. Hanja form of 비상 (“grief”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 비상 (extra: grief)

Download JSON data for 悲傷 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)

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    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "悲傷"
          },
          "expansion": "悲傷",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "悲%傷",
            "2": "ひ%しょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "悲(ひ)傷(しょう) (hishō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "비상(悲傷)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 비상(悲傷) (bisang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "悲傷",
            "2": "ひ%しょう",
            "3": "비상",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "悲傷",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "悲傷",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "悲%傷",
            "v": "悲傷",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (悲傷):\n* → Japanese: 悲(ひ)傷(しょう) (hishō)\n* → Korean: 비상(悲傷) (bisang)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ひ%しょう",
            "3": "비상",
            "j": "悲%傷"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (悲傷):\n* → Japanese: 悲(ひ)傷(しょう) (hishō)\n* → Korean: 비상(悲傷) (bisang)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (悲傷):\n* → Japanese: 悲(ひ)傷(しょう) (hishō)\n* → Korean: 비상(悲傷) (bisang)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "悲傷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "悲傷感"
        },
        {
          "word": "悲伤感"
        },
        {
          "word": "悲傷憔悴"
        },
        {
          "word": "悲伤憔悴"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a sad story",
          "roman": "yīge bēishāng de gùshi",
          "text": "一個悲傷的故事/一个悲伤的故事",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "悲傷欲絕/悲伤欲绝 ― bēishāng yùjué ― to be inconsolably sad",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad; sorrowful"
      ],
      "id": "en-悲傷-zh-adj-UJICeANO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jīngjīng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "京京"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngxīn",
          "word": "傷心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngxīn",
          "word": "伤心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngbēi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "傷悲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngbēi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "伤悲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shānggǎn",
          "word": "傷感"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shānggǎn",
          "word": "伤感"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shānghuái",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "傷懷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shānghuái",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "伤怀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngtòng",
          "word": "傷痛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngtòng",
          "word": "伤痛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngshén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "傷神"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngshén",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "伤神"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cìxīn",
          "word": "刺心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āishāng",
          "word": "哀傷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āishāng",
          "word": "哀伤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āiqiè",
          "word": "哀切"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āiyuàn",
          "word": "哀怨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āiqī",
          "word": "哀悽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āiqī",
          "word": "哀凄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āitòng",
          "word": "哀慟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āitòng",
          "word": "哀恸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āiqī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "哀戚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āitòng",
          "word": "哀痛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnsuān",
          "word": "心酸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dáshāng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "怛傷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dáshāng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "怛伤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiǎorán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悄然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qíngshāng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "情傷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qíngshāng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "情伤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēicuī",
          "tags": [
            "humorous",
            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "悲催"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēiqiè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悲切"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēi'āi",
          "word": "悲哀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēiqī",
          "word": "悲悽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēiqī",
          "word": "悲凄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīhuáng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悽惶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīhuáng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "凄惶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fěicè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悱惻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fěicè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悱恻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīchuàng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悽愴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīchuàng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "凄怆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēichuàng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悲愴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēichuàng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悲怆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēicǎn",
          "word": "悲慘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēicǎn",
          "word": "悲惨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēitòng",
          "word": "悲慟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēitòng",
          "word": "悲恸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīqī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悽戚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīqī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "凄戚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēiqī",
          "word": "悲戚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēicuī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悲摧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēichǔ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悲楚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēiliáng",
          "word": "悲涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēiliáng",
          "word": "悲凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēitòng",
          "word": "悲痛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bēikǔ",
          "word": "悲苦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǎnshāng",
          "word": "感傷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǎnshāng",
          "word": "感伤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiǎochuàng",
          "word": "愀愴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiǎochuàng",
          "word": "愀怆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chóuchǔ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "愁楚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cèrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "惻然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cèrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "恻然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chuàngrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "愴然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chuàngrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "怆然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎn",
          "word": "慘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎn",
          "word": "惨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōushāng",
          "word": "憂傷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōushāng",
          "word": "忧伤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnqī",
          "word": "慘悽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnqī",
          "word": "惨凄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōuchóu",
          "word": "憂愁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōuchóu",
          "word": "忧愁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōuqī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "憂戚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōuqī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "忧戚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎndàn",
          "word": "慘淡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎndàn",
          "word": "惨淡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnlǐn",
          "word": "憯懍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnlǐn",
          "word": "憯懔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chóuchóu",
          "word": "懤懤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chóuchóu",
          "word": "㤽㤽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chéntòng",
          "word": "沉痛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīqiè",
          "word": "淒切"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīqiè",
          "word": "凄切"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīcè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "淒惻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīcè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "凄恻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīcǎn",
          "word": "淒慘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīcǎn",
          "word": "凄惨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīchǔ",
          "word": "淒楚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīchǔ",
          "word": "凄楚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīliáng",
          "word": "淒涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīliáng",
          "word": "凄凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "淒然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīrán",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "凄然"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tòngxīn",
          "word": "痛心"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "艱苦心"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "艰苦心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngliáng",
          "word": "蒼涼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāngliáng",
          "word": "苍凉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suānxīn",
          "word": "酸心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nánshòu",
          "word": "難受"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nánshòu",
          "word": "难受"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nánguò",
          "word": "難過"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nánguò",
          "word": "难过"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "青凊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ànrán",
          "word": "黯然"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēishāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pî-sông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi¹ song¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bui¹ sion¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēishāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beishang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei¹-shang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi-shāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beishang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бэйшан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bɛjšan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi sēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pî-sông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi´ song´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi¹ song¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴ sɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pisiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pisiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pui sioⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ sĩõ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pij syang|syangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*prəj l̥aŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*prɯl hljaŋ|hljaŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴ sɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ sĩõ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*prəj l̥aŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*prɯl hljaŋ|hljaŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲傷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悲傷",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひしょう"
      },
      "expansion": "悲(ひ)傷(しょう) • (hishō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-悲傷-ja-noun-YxRaj7Tw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çi̥ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲傷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悲傷する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悲傷し",
      "roman": "hishō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悲傷した",
      "roman": "hishō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-悲傷-ja-verb-VKi5qNEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "嘆く"
        },
        {
          "word": "悼む"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çi̥ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲傷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bisang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "비상",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "비상"
      },
      "expansion": "悲傷 • (bisang) (hangeul 비상)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "grief",
          "word": "비상"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 비상 (“grief”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-悲傷-ko-noun-GkIPTY4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "비상",
          "비상#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲傷"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "悲傷感"
    },
    {
      "word": "悲伤感"
    },
    {
      "word": "悲傷憔悴"
    },
    {
      "word": "悲伤憔悴"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "悲傷"
          },
          "expansion": "悲傷",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "悲%傷",
            "2": "ひ%しょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "悲(ひ)傷(しょう) (hishō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "비상(悲傷)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 비상(悲傷) (bisang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "悲傷",
            "2": "ひ%しょう",
            "3": "비상",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "悲傷",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "悲傷",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "悲%傷",
            "v": "悲傷",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (悲傷):\n* → Japanese: 悲(ひ)傷(しょう) (hishō)\n* → Korean: 비상(悲傷) (bisang)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ひ%しょう",
            "3": "비상",
            "j": "悲%傷"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (悲傷):\n* → Japanese: 悲(ひ)傷(しょう) (hishō)\n* → Korean: 비상(悲傷) (bisang)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (悲傷):\n* → Japanese: 悲(ひ)傷(しょう) (hishō)\n* → Korean: 비상(悲傷) (bisang)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "悲傷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "zh:Emotions"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a sad story",
          "roman": "yīge bēishāng de gùshi",
          "text": "一個悲傷的故事/一个悲伤的故事",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "悲傷欲絕/悲伤欲绝 ― bēishāng yùjué ― to be inconsolably sad",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad; sorrowful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēishāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pî-sông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi¹ song¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bui¹ sion¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēishāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beishang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei¹-shang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi-shāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beishang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бэйшан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bɛjšan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bēi sēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béi¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pî-sông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi´ song´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi¹ song¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴ sɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pisiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi-siang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pisiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pui sioⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ sĩõ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pij syang|syangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*prəj l̥aŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*prɯl hljaŋ|hljaŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴ sɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi³³ siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³⁻²³ sĩõ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*prəj l̥aŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*prɯl hljaŋ|hljaŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jīngjīng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "京京"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngxīn",
      "word": "傷心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngxīn",
      "word": "伤心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngbēi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "傷悲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngbēi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伤悲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānggǎn",
      "word": "傷感"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānggǎn",
      "word": "伤感"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānghuái",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "傷懷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānghuái",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伤怀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngtòng",
      "word": "傷痛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngtòng",
      "word": "伤痛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngshén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "傷神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngshén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伤神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cìxīn",
      "word": "刺心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āishāng",
      "word": "哀傷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āishāng",
      "word": "哀伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āiqiè",
      "word": "哀切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āiyuàn",
      "word": "哀怨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āiqī",
      "word": "哀悽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āiqī",
      "word": "哀凄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āitòng",
      "word": "哀慟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āitòng",
      "word": "哀恸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āiqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "哀戚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āitòng",
      "word": "哀痛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnsuān",
      "word": "心酸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dáshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怛傷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dáshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怛伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎorán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悄然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "情傷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "情伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēicuī",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "悲催"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiqiè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悲切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēi'āi",
      "word": "悲哀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiqī",
      "word": "悲悽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiqī",
      "word": "悲凄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīhuáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悽惶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīhuáng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凄惶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fěicè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悱惻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fěicè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悱恻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīchuàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悽愴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīchuàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凄怆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēichuàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悲愴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēichuàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悲怆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēicǎn",
      "word": "悲慘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēicǎn",
      "word": "悲惨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēitòng",
      "word": "悲慟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēitòng",
      "word": "悲恸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悽戚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凄戚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiqī",
      "word": "悲戚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēicuī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悲摧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēichǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悲楚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiliáng",
      "word": "悲涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiliáng",
      "word": "悲凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēitòng",
      "word": "悲痛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēikǔ",
      "word": "悲苦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎnshāng",
      "word": "感傷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎnshāng",
      "word": "感伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎochuàng",
      "word": "愀愴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎochuàng",
      "word": "愀怆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuchǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "愁楚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "惻然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "恻然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuàngrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "愴然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuàngrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "怆然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎn",
      "word": "慘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎn",
      "word": "惨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōushāng",
      "word": "憂傷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōushāng",
      "word": "忧伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnqī",
      "word": "慘悽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnqī",
      "word": "惨凄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuchóu",
      "word": "憂愁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuchóu",
      "word": "忧愁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "憂戚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuqī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "忧戚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎndàn",
      "word": "慘淡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎndàn",
      "word": "惨淡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnlǐn",
      "word": "憯懍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnlǐn",
      "word": "憯懔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuchóu",
      "word": "懤懤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuchóu",
      "word": "㤽㤽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéntòng",
      "word": "沉痛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīqiè",
      "word": "淒切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīqiè",
      "word": "凄切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīcè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "淒惻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīcè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凄恻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīcǎn",
      "word": "淒慘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīcǎn",
      "word": "凄惨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīchǔ",
      "word": "淒楚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīchǔ",
      "word": "凄楚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "淒涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "凄凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "淒然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīrán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凄然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tòngxīn",
      "word": "痛心"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦心"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "艰苦心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngliáng",
      "word": "蒼涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngliáng",
      "word": "苍凉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suānxīn",
      "word": "酸心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nánshòu",
      "word": "難受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nánshòu",
      "word": "难受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nánguò",
      "word": "難過"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nánguò",
      "word": "难过"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "青凊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ànrán",
      "word": "黯然"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲傷"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悲傷",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひしょう"
      },
      "expansion": "悲(ひ)傷(しょう) • (hishō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çi̥ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲傷"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "悲傷する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悲傷し",
      "roman": "hishō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "悲傷した",
      "roman": "hishō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "嘆く"
        },
        {
          "word": "悼む"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çi̥ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲傷"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bisang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "비상",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "비상"
      },
      "expansion": "悲傷 • (bisang) (hangeul 비상)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "grief",
          "word": "비상"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 비상 (“grief”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "비상",
          "비상#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲傷"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "悲傷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "悲傷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "悲傷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "悲傷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "悲傷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "悲傷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "悲傷"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "悲傷",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.