See 嘆く on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 嘆く meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "嘆く",
"t": "to sigh; to grieve over; to lament",
"tr": "nage₂ku"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 嘆く (nage₂ku, “to sigh; to grieve over; to lament”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 嘆く (nage₂ku, “to sigh; to grieve over; to lament”). In turn, verbalized from noun 嘆き (nage₂ki₁, “sigh; lament”), derived as a compound of 長 (naga, “long”) + 息 (iki₁, “breath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "嘆く",
"ruby": [
[
"嘆",
"なげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nageku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆き",
"roman": "nageki",
"ruby": [
[
"嘆",
"なげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆いた",
"roman": "nageita",
"ruby": [
[
"嘆",
"なげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なげか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nageka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なげき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nageki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なげく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nageku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なげけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nageke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "なげける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "なげこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "なげきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "なげいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nageita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "なげいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nageite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "なげけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なげく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "嘆(なげ)く • (nageku) intransitive godan (stem 嘆(なげ)き (nageki), past 嘆(なげ)いた (nageita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mourn, to lament"
],
"id": "en-嘆く-ja-verb-nL7lF1tS",
"links": [
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sigh"
],
"id": "en-嘆く-ja-verb--k28CuaM",
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なげく"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ɡe̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "嘆く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "嘆く",
"t": "to sigh; to grieve over; to lament",
"tr": "nage₂ku"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 嘆く (nage₂ku, “to sigh; to grieve over; to lament”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 嘆く (nage₂ku, “to sigh; to grieve over; to lament”). In turn, verbalized from noun 嘆き (nage₂ki₁, “sigh; lament”), derived as a compound of 長 (naga, “long”) + 息 (iki₁, “breath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "嘆く",
"ruby": [
[
"嘆",
"なげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nageku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆き",
"roman": "nageki",
"ruby": [
[
"嘆",
"なげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆いた",
"roman": "nageita",
"ruby": [
[
"嘆",
"なげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なげか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nageka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なげき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nageki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なげく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nageku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なげけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nageke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "なげける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "なげこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "なげきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "なげいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nageita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "なげいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nageite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "嘆けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "なげけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nagekeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なげく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "嘆(なげ)く • (nageku) intransitive godan (stem 嘆(なげ)き (nageki), past 嘆(なげ)いた (nageita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to mourn, to lament"
],
"links": [
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sigh"
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なげく"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ɡe̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "嘆く"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"嘆く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "嘆く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"嘆く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "嘆く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"嘆く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "嘆く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"嘆く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "嘆く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"嘆く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "嘆く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"嘆く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "嘆く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"嘆く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "嘆く",
"trace": ""
}
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