"忖度" meaning in All languages combined

See 忖度 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰyːn³⁵ tɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵/, /t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/, /t͡sʰyːn³⁵ tɔːk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: cǔnduó [Mandarin, Pinyin], cǔnduò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄘㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cyun² dok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cǔnduó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǔnduó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻun³-to² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tswǔn-dwó [Mandarin, Yale], tsoendwo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цуньдо [Mandarin, Palladius], cunʹdo [Mandarin, Palladius], cǔnduò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǔnduò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻun³-to⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tswǔn-dwò [Mandarin, Yale], tsoenduoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], cyun² dok⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], chyún dohk [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], tsyn² dok⁹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], qun² dog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 忖度
  1. (literary) to speculate; to presume; to guess; to surmise Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-忖度-zh-verb-oOrDu24J Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations Synonyms: 估計 (gūjì), 估计 (gūjì), 估量, 假定 (jiǎdìng), 假想 (jiǎxiǎng), 假設 (jiǎshè), 假设 (jiǎshè), 商量 (shāngliàng) [Classical-Chinese], (xián) [in-compounds, literary], 思裁 (sīcái) [literary], 想象 (xiǎngxiàng), (xuán) [in-compounds, literary], (xuán) [in-compounds, literary], 懸想 (xuánxiǎng), 悬想 (xuánxiǎng), 懷疑 (huáiyí), 怀疑 (huáiyí), 打估 [Pinghua, Southern], 推想 (tuīxiǎng), 推測 (tuīcè), 推测 (tuīcè), 掠算 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 揣度 [formal], (), (), 母量 (mu3 liong) [Gan], 派胚 [Hokkien], () [in-compounds, literary], () [in-compounds, literary], 測估 (cègū), 测估 (cègū), 測度 (cèduó), 测度 (cèduó), 測算 (cèsuàn), 测算 (cèsuàn), (cāi), 猜度 (cāiduó), 猜想 (cāixiǎng), 猜摸 (cāimo), 猜料 (cāiliào), 猜測 (cāicè), 猜测 (cāicè), 猜詳 (cāixiáng), 猜详 (cāixiáng), (suàn), 算計 (suànjì), 算计 (suànjì), 約摸 (yuēmo), 约摸 (yuēmo), 臭疑 [Hokkien], 臭青疑 [Hokkien], 虛擬 (xūnǐ), 虚拟 (xūnǐ), 要約 (iau3 ieh4) [Jin], 要约 (iau3 ieh4) [Jin], (shè), (shè), 設想 (shèxiǎng), 设想 (shèxiǎng), 跋胚 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 辦胚 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 办胚 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 阿合 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 青疑 [Hokkien], 預計 (yùjì), 预计 (yùjì)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [sõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 忖度 [canonical] (ruby: (そん), (たく)), sontaku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|そんたく}} 忖(そん)度(たく) • (sontaku)
  1. surmise, guess, conjecture Synonyms: 推察, 推量, 推測
    Sense id: en-忖度-ja-noun-ehcMahjv Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 60 40

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [sõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 忖度する [canonical] (ruby: (そん), (たく)), sontaku suru [romanization], 忖度し [stem] (ruby: (そん), (たく)), 忖度した [past] (ruby: (そん), (たく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 忖度し [error-unrecognized-form], そんたくし [error-unrecognized-form], sontaku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 忖度する [error-unrecognized-form], そんたくする [error-unrecognized-form], sontaku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 忖度すれ [error-unrecognized-form], そんたくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], sontaku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 忖度せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 忖度しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], そんたくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], そんたくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], sontaku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], sontaku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 忖度される [passive], そんたくされる [passive], sontaku sareru [passive], 忖度させる [causative], 忖度さす [causative], そんたくさせる [causative], そんたくさす [causative], sontaku saseru [causative], sontaku sasu [causative], 忖度できる [potential], そんたくできる [potential], sontaku dekiru [potential], 忖度しよう [volitional], そんたくしよう [volitional], sontaku shiyō [volitional], 忖度しない [negative], そんたくしない [negative], sontaku shinai [negative], 忖度せず [continuative, negative], そんたくせず [continuative, negative], sontaku sezu [continuative, negative], 忖度します [formal], そんたくします [formal], sontaku shimasu [formal], 忖度した [perfective], そんたくした [perfective], sontaku shita [perfective], 忖度して [conjunctive], そんたくして [conjunctive], sontaku shite [conjunctive], 忖度すれば [conditional, hypothetical], そんたくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], sontaku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to surmise (about somebody's feelings); to guess
    Sense id: en-忖度-ja-verb-jAjTC8zn Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 17 83

Download JSON data for 忖度 meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "忖度",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speculate; to presume; to guess; to surmise"
      ],
      "id": "en-忖度-zh-verb-oOrDu24J",
      "links": [
        [
          "speculate",
          "speculate"
        ],
        [
          "presume",
          "presume"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "surmise",
          "surmise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to speculate; to presume; to guess; to surmise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gūjì",
          "word": "估計"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gūjì",
          "word": "估计"
        },
        {
          "word": "估量"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎdìng",
          "word": "假定"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎxiǎng",
          "word": "假想"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎshè",
          "word": "假設"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎshè",
          "word": "假设"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāngliàng",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "商量"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xián",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "嫌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sīcái",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "思裁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiǎngxiàng",
          "word": "想象"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuán",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "懸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuán",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuánxiǎng",
          "word": "懸想"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuánxiǎng",
          "word": "悬想"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huáiyí",
          "word": "懷疑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huáiyí",
          "word": "怀疑"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Pinghua",
            "Southern"
          ],
          "word": "打估"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīxiǎng",
          "word": "推想"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīcè",
          "word": "推測"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīcè",
          "word": "推测"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "掠算"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "揣度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nǐ",
          "word": "擬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nǐ",
          "word": "拟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mu3 liong",
          "tags": [
            "Gan"
          ],
          "word": "母量"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "派胚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cè",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "測"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cè",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "测"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cègū",
          "word": "測估"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cègū",
          "word": "测估"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cèduó",
          "word": "測度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cèduó",
          "word": "测度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cèsuàn",
          "word": "測算"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cèsuàn",
          "word": "测算"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāi",
          "word": "猜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāiduó",
          "word": "猜度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāixiǎng",
          "word": "猜想"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāimo",
          "word": "猜摸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāiliào",
          "word": "猜料"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāicè",
          "word": "猜測"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāicè",
          "word": "猜测"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāixiáng",
          "word": "猜詳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāixiáng",
          "word": "猜详"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suàn",
          "word": "算"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suànjì",
          "word": "算計"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suànjì",
          "word": "算计"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuēmo",
          "word": "約摸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuēmo",
          "word": "约摸"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "臭疑"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "臭青疑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xūnǐ",
          "word": "虛擬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xūnǐ",
          "word": "虚拟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iau3 ieh4",
          "tags": [
            "Jin"
          ],
          "word": "要約"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iau3 ieh4",
          "tags": [
            "Jin"
          ],
          "word": "要约"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shè",
          "word": "設"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shè",
          "word": "设"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shèxiǎng",
          "word": "設想"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shèxiǎng",
          "word": "设想"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "跋胚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "辦胚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "办胚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "阿合"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "青疑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùjì",
          "word": "預計"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùjì",
          "word": "预计"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyun² dok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻun³-to²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswǔn-dwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoendwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуньдо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cunʹdo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻun³-to⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswǔn-dwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoenduoh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyun² dok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyún dohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyn² dok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qun² dog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³⁵ tɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³⁵ tɔːk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忖度"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "忖度",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "忖",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そんたく"
      },
      "expansion": "忖(そん)度(たく) • (sontaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surmise, guess, conjecture"
      ],
      "id": "en-忖度-ja-noun-ehcMahjv",
      "links": [
        [
          "surmise",
          "surmise"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "推察"
        },
        {
          "word": "推量"
        },
        {
          "word": "推測"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そんたく"
    },
    {
      "other": "そんたく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忖度"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "忖度する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "忖",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度し",
      "roman": "sontaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "忖",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度した",
      "roman": "sontaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "忖",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surmise (about somebody's feelings); to guess"
      ],
      "id": "en-忖度-ja-verb-jAjTC8zn",
      "links": [
        [
          "surmise",
          "surmise"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そんたく"
    },
    {
      "other": "そんたく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忖度"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "忖度",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speculate; to presume; to guess; to surmise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speculate",
          "speculate"
        ],
        [
          "presume",
          "presume"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "surmise",
          "surmise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to speculate; to presume; to guess; to surmise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyun² dok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻun³-to²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswǔn-dwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoendwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуньдо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cunʹdo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǔnduò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻun³-to⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswǔn-dwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoenduoh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyun² dok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyún dohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyn² dok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qun² dog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³⁵ tɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰyːn³⁵ tɔːk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gūjì",
      "word": "估計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūjì",
      "word": "估计"
    },
    {
      "word": "估量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎdìng",
      "word": "假定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎxiǎng",
      "word": "假想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎshè",
      "word": "假設"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎshè",
      "word": "假设"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngliàng",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "商量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xián",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嫌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīcái",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎngxiàng",
      "word": "想象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuán",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "懸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuán",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuánxiǎng",
      "word": "懸想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuánxiǎng",
      "word": "悬想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáiyí",
      "word": "懷疑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáiyí",
      "word": "怀疑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinghua",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "打估"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīxiǎng",
      "word": "推想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīcè",
      "word": "推測"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīcè",
      "word": "推测"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "掠算"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "揣度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǐ",
      "word": "擬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǐ",
      "word": "拟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mu3 liong",
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "母量"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "派胚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cè",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "測"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cè",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "测"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cègū",
      "word": "測估"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cègū",
      "word": "测估"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèduó",
      "word": "測度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèduó",
      "word": "测度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèsuàn",
      "word": "測算"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèsuàn",
      "word": "测算"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāi",
      "word": "猜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāiduó",
      "word": "猜度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāixiǎng",
      "word": "猜想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāimo",
      "word": "猜摸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāiliào",
      "word": "猜料"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāicè",
      "word": "猜測"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāicè",
      "word": "猜测"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāixiáng",
      "word": "猜詳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāixiáng",
      "word": "猜详"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suàn",
      "word": "算"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suànjì",
      "word": "算計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suànjì",
      "word": "算计"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēmo",
      "word": "約摸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēmo",
      "word": "约摸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "臭疑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "臭青疑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūnǐ",
      "word": "虛擬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūnǐ",
      "word": "虚拟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iau3 ieh4",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "要約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iau3 ieh4",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "要约"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shè",
      "word": "設"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shè",
      "word": "设"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèxiǎng",
      "word": "設想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèxiǎng",
      "word": "设想"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "跋胚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "辦胚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "办胚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "阿合"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "青疑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùjì",
      "word": "預計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùjì",
      "word": "预计"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忖度"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "忖度",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "忖",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そんたく"
      },
      "expansion": "忖(そん)度(たく) • (sontaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surmise, guess, conjecture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surmise",
          "surmise"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "推察"
        },
        {
          "word": "推量"
        },
        {
          "word": "推測"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そんたく"
    },
    {
      "other": "そんたく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忖度"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "忖度する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "忖",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度し",
      "roman": "sontaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "忖",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度した",
      "roman": "sontaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "忖",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "忖度すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そんたくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sontaku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surmise (about somebody's feelings); to guess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surmise",
          "surmise"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そんたく"
    },
    {
      "other": "そんたく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "忖度"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.