See 在居 on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "在*" }, "expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "居*" }, "expansion": "居 (MC ki|kjo)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)" }, "expansion": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Qian (1997)" }, "expansion": "Qian (1997)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "介", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "介", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Modern pronunciations resulted from lenition of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) and irregular evolution of 居 (MC ki|kjo) (Zhengzhang, 2008).\nAlternatively Qian (1997) considers the second character to be cognate of the written form 介 found in late imperial Northern Wu literature.", "forms": [ { "form": "勒該" }, { "form": "垃該" }, { "form": "啦該" }, { "form": "拉該" }, { "form": "辣蓋" }, { "form": "勒蓋" }, { "form": "垃蓋" }, { "form": "啦蓋" }, { "form": "拉蓋" }, { "form": "勒渠" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "在居", "name": "zh-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Northern Wu" }, "expansion": "(Northern Wu)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be at, to be in" ], "id": "en-在居-zh-verb-w-gfGTJ~", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^去 ke; la^去 ke; lah^入 ke; leh^入 ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³le-ke; ³la-ke; ⁵laq-ke; ⁵leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^平 ke^平; leh^入 ke^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lai^平 kei^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lah^入 ji^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ ²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁ /" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "word": "在居" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "在*" }, "expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "居*" }, "expansion": "居 (MC ki|kjo)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)" }, "expansion": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Qian (1997)" }, "expansion": "Qian (1997)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "介", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "介", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Modern pronunciations resulted from lenition of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) and irregular evolution of 居 (MC ki|kjo) (Zhengzhang, 2008).\nAlternatively Qian (1997) considers the second character to be cognate of the written form 介 found in late imperial Northern Wu literature.", "forms": [ { "form": "勒該" }, { "form": "垃該" }, { "form": "啦該" }, { "form": "拉該" }, { "form": "辣蓋" }, { "form": "勒蓋" }, { "form": "垃蓋" }, { "form": "啦蓋" }, { "form": "拉蓋" }, { "form": "勒渠" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "prep" }, "expansion": "在居", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Northern Wu" }, "expansion": "(Northern Wu)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 29 34 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Wu", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Right now, uh, although it [Shanghai's lockdown] is more severe, but everyone, we must stay at home and properly distance ourselves.", "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu", "Shanghainese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " 2022: https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mi4y1D7Se/?share_source=copy_web&vd_source=0211ff031b540501ebc5cf9b48f2be20", "roman": "⁶yi-ze-neq ⁶jieu-zy ⁵kaon ¹soe-zoe ⁶jieu-zy ⁵pi-ciau ⁶gni-zon ⁶de-zy ⁶da-ka-neq ⁷iq-tin ⁵iau ⁸laq-ke ⁷oq-li-shian ⁵hau-hau-gheq ⁷keq-li", "text": "現在呢,就是講,雖然就是比較嚴重,但是大家呢,一定要辣該屋裏向好好个隔離。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Right now, uh, although it [Shanghai's lockdown] is more severe, but everyone, we must stay at home and properly distance ourselves.", "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu", "Shanghainese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " 2022: https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mi4y1D7Se/?share_source=copy_web&vd_source=0211ff031b540501ebc5cf9b48f2be20", "roman": "⁶yi-ze-neq ⁶jieu-zy ⁵kaon ¹soe-zoe ⁶jieu-zy ⁵pi-ciau ⁶gni-zon ⁶de-zy ⁶da-ka-neq ⁷iq-tin ⁵iau ⁸laq-ke ⁷oq-li-shian ⁵hau-hau-gheq ⁷keq-li", "text": "现在呢,就是讲,虽然就是比较严重,但是大家呢,一定要辣该屋里向好好个隔离。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "at; in" ], "id": "en-在居-zh-prep-5tjGm0wV", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "in", "in" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "at", "word": "於" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "在" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Beijing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "挨" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "跟" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "的" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taiwan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Harbin" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Malaysia" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jinan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "從" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wanrong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Xi'an" }, { "alt": "Gansu Dungan", "sense": "at", "word": "Sokuluk" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Ürümqi" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Chengdu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wuhan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Guiyang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Guilin" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Nanjing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Rugao" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "吖" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Hefei" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "喺" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "響" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Ting Kok", "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Macau" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Panyu" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Huadu", "Huashan" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Conghua" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Zengcheng" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Nanhai", "Shatou" ], "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Shunde" ], "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Sanshui" ], "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Gaoming", "Mingcheng" ], "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Shiqi" ], "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "alt": "Xiangzhou", "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Qianshan" ], "word": "Zhuhai" }, { "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "sense": "at", "word": "Zhuhai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "揀" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Doumen" ], "word": "Zhuhai" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Baisha" ], "word": "Jiangmen" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Xinhui" ], "word": "Jiangmen" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taishan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "到" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Chikan" ], "word": "Kaiping" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Niujiang" ], "word": "Enping" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Yayao" ], "word": "Heshan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Dongguan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Bao'an", "Shajing" ], "word": "Shenzhen" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yangjiang" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Nanchang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Lichuan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Pingxiang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Meixian" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "嗨" }, { "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "sense": "at", "word": "Huizhou" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Qingxi" ], "word": "Dongguan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Shatoujiao" ], "word": "Shenzhen" }, { "alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "sense": "at", "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Conghua", "Lütian" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yudu" }, { "alt": "N. Sixian", "sense": "at", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "sense": "at", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Huiyang" ], "word": "Senai" }, { "alt": "Hepo", "sense": "at", "word": "Kuching" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Dabu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Xinzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jian'ou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "著" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "洽" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Fuqing" }, { "alt": "Fuqing", "sense": "at", "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Xiamen" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "佇" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "踮" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "蹛" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "咧" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Zhao'an" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taipei" }, { "alt": "Sanxia", "sense": "at", "word": "New Taipei" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Kaohsiung" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yilan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Lukang" ], "word": "Changhua" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taichung" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Tainan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Hsinchu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Kinmen" }, { "alt": "Magong", "sense": "at", "word": "Penghu" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "壏" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shantou" }, { "alt": "Chenghai", "sense": "at", "word": "Shantou" }, { "alt": "Chaoyang", "sense": "at", "word": "Shantou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jieyang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "放" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Haifeng" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Johor Bahru" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Leizhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wenchang" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hainanese" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Tingzi" ], "word": "Nanning" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃垃" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃拉" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃海" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃該" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃浪" }, { "alt": "Xinzhuang, Minhang", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "拉" }, { "alt": "Songjiang", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "立垃" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒嵌" }, { "alt": "Chuansha, Pudong", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Nanhui, Pudong", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Fengxian", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Jinshan", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "有垃" }, { "alt": "Qingpu", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒拉" }, { "alt": "Jiading", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "浪" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒浪" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒搭" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Chongming" ], "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒勒" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Suzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒裡" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒海" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒篤" }, { "alt": "Shengze, Wujiang", "sense": "at", "word": "Suzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wuxi" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來勒" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒娘" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Changshu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒笃" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Kunshan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Qidong" }, { "alt": "Lüsi", "sense": "at", "word": "Qidong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來該" }, { "alt": "Haimen", "sense": "at", "word": "Nantong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒特" }, { "alt": "Sijia", "sense": "at", "word": "Haimen" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來到" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Rudong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Pinghu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒化" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來海" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來浪" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來化" }, { "alt": "Xiashi", "sense": "at", "word": "Haining" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "有起霍" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "有起" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "起勒" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "起" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "起霍" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Haiyan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Changzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒蕩" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒頭" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "漏" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Liyang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "立" }, { "alt": "Jintan", "sense": "at", "word": "Changzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "則" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Danyang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jingjiang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jiangyin" }, { "alt": "Gaochun", "sense": "at", "word": "Nanjing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "得" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "擱" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Huzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Deqing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃好" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來東" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "拉好" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "有好" }, { "english": "Geting", "sense": "at", "word": "Deqing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒哈" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來搭" }, { "alt": "Lin'an", "sense": "at", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來埭" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來同" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Fuyang" ], "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒帶" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒底" }, { "alt": "Xiaoshan", "sense": "at", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來帶" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來夯" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "帶" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "東" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "夯" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Tonglu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來裡" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shaoxing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "埭" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "同" }, { "alt": "Keqiao", "sense": "at", "word": "Shaoxing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Zhuji" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來克" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來客" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒克" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒客" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "克" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "客" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shengzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Xinchang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來固" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來蒙" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來頭" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來的" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來對" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來當" }, { "alt": "Zhenhai", "sense": "at", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "alt": "Beilun", "sense": "at", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "alt": "Yinzhou", "sense": "at", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "立該" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yuyao" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Ninghai" }, { "alt": "Dinghai", "sense": "at", "word": "Zhoushan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "是" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Changsha" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Loudi" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shuangfeng" } ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^去 ke; la^去 ke; lah^入 ke; leh^入 ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³le-ke; ³la-ke; ⁵laq-ke; ⁵leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^平 ke^平; leh^入 ke^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lai^平 kei^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lah^入 ji^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ ²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁ /" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "word": "在居" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "在*" }, "expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "居*" }, "expansion": "居 (MC ki|kjo)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)" }, "expansion": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Qian (1997)" }, "expansion": "Qian (1997)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "介", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "介", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Modern pronunciations resulted from lenition of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) and irregular evolution of 居 (MC ki|kjo) (Zhengzhang, 2008).\nAlternatively Qian (1997) considers the second character to be cognate of the written form 介 found in late imperial Northern Wu literature.", "forms": [ { "form": "勒該" }, { "form": "垃該" }, { "form": "啦該" }, { "form": "拉該" }, { "form": "辣蓋" }, { "form": "勒蓋" }, { "form": "垃蓋" }, { "form": "啦蓋" }, { "form": "拉蓋" }, { "form": "勒渠" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adv" }, "expansion": "在居", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Northern Wu" }, "expansion": "(Northern Wu)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "在許" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "在许" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "垃垃" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 14 25 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 43 8 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 29 34 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Wu", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 8 27 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 6 28 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to indicate the continuous aspect." ], "id": "en-在居-zh-adv-hmRDI2nm", "links": [ [ "continuous aspect", "continuous aspect#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 43 8 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 29 34 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Wu", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to indicate the perfective aspect." ], "id": "en-在居-zh-adv-tJiCJguy", "links": [ [ "perfective aspect", "perfective aspect#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^去 ke; la^去 ke; lah^入 ke; leh^入 ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³le-ke; ³la-ke; ⁵laq-ke; ⁵leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^平 ke^平; leh^入 ke^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lai^平 kei^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lah^入 ji^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ ²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁ /" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "正在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "刻正" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "正在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "正在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "正在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "正在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "喺度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "喺處" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "響度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "響處" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "喺度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "喺處" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "響度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "響處" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "喺度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "在該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "當在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "在該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "在該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "在該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "正在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "在遐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "著𡅏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "𡅏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "著𡅏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "著𡅏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "當咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "拄咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "拄佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "當咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "拄咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "拄佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "當咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "拄咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "當時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "當咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "佇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "佇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃垃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃拉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃海" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來的" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來東" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來勒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "是" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "是搭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Harbin" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wanrong" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "倒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "倒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "倒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "倒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "穩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "緊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "緊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "緊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "倒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "等" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "等" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "等" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "等" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "緊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "緊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "緊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "勒海" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "勒該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "勒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "的" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "東" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "勒眼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "底" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "的 rare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "勒眼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "正在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "刻正" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Beijing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Taiwan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Malaysia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Guilin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "喺度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "喺處" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "響度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "響處" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "在該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "當在" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "在遐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "𡅏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Fuqing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Fuqing", "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Xiamen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "當咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "拄咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "拄佇咧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "當時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Tainan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "佇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Shantou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Chaoyang", "word": "Shantou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "垃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "垃垃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "垃拉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "垃海" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "垃該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "來" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "來的" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "來該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "來當" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "來東" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "來勒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "是" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "是搭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Harbin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Jinan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Muping" ], "word": "Yantai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Wanrong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Xi'an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Xuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Wuhan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "倒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Guiyang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "穩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Nanjing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "緊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Nanchang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Meixian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "等" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Hepo", "word": "Kuching" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tingzi" ], "word": "Nanning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "勒海" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "勒該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "勒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "的" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "該" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "東" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "勒眼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Zhoushan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "底" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "的 rare" } ], "word": "在居" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese prepositions", "Chinese terms spelled with 在", "Chinese terms spelled with 居", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Northern Wu", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "在*" }, "expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "居*" }, "expansion": "居 (MC ki|kjo)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)" }, "expansion": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Qian (1997)" }, "expansion": "Qian (1997)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "介", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "介", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Modern pronunciations resulted from lenition of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) and irregular evolution of 居 (MC ki|kjo) (Zhengzhang, 2008).\nAlternatively Qian (1997) considers the second character to be cognate of the written form 介 found in late imperial Northern Wu literature.", "forms": [ { "form": "勒該" }, { "form": "垃該" }, { "form": "啦該" }, { "form": "拉該" }, { "form": "辣蓋" }, { "form": "勒蓋" }, { "form": "垃蓋" }, { "form": "啦蓋" }, { "form": "拉蓋" }, { "form": "勒渠" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "在居", "name": "zh-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Northern Wu" }, "expansion": "(Northern Wu)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be at, to be in" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^去 ke; la^去 ke; lah^入 ke; leh^入 ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³le-ke; ³la-ke; ⁵laq-ke; ⁵leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^平 ke^平; leh^入 ke^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lai^平 kei^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lah^入 ji^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ ²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁ /" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "word": "在居" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese prepositions", "Chinese terms spelled with 在", "Chinese terms spelled with 居", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Northern Wu", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "在*" }, "expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "居*" }, "expansion": "居 (MC ki|kjo)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)" }, "expansion": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Qian (1997)" }, "expansion": "Qian (1997)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "介", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "介", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Modern pronunciations resulted from lenition of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) and irregular evolution of 居 (MC ki|kjo) (Zhengzhang, 2008).\nAlternatively Qian (1997) considers the second character to be cognate of the written form 介 found in late imperial Northern Wu literature.", "forms": [ { "form": "勒該" }, { "form": "垃該" }, { "form": "啦該" }, { "form": "拉該" }, { "form": "辣蓋" }, { "form": "勒蓋" }, { "form": "垃蓋" }, { "form": "啦蓋" }, { "form": "拉蓋" }, { "form": "勒渠" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "prep" }, "expansion": "在居", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Northern Wu" }, "expansion": "(Northern Wu)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wu terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Right now, uh, although it [Shanghai's lockdown] is more severe, but everyone, we must stay at home and properly distance ourselves.", "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu", "Shanghainese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " 2022: https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mi4y1D7Se/?share_source=copy_web&vd_source=0211ff031b540501ebc5cf9b48f2be20", "roman": "⁶yi-ze-neq ⁶jieu-zy ⁵kaon ¹soe-zoe ⁶jieu-zy ⁵pi-ciau ⁶gni-zon ⁶de-zy ⁶da-ka-neq ⁷iq-tin ⁵iau ⁸laq-ke ⁷oq-li-shian ⁵hau-hau-gheq ⁷keq-li", "text": "現在呢,就是講,雖然就是比較嚴重,但是大家呢,一定要辣該屋裏向好好个隔離。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Right now, uh, although it [Shanghai's lockdown] is more severe, but everyone, we must stay at home and properly distance ourselves.", "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu", "Shanghainese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " 2022: https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mi4y1D7Se/?share_source=copy_web&vd_source=0211ff031b540501ebc5cf9b48f2be20", "roman": "⁶yi-ze-neq ⁶jieu-zy ⁵kaon ¹soe-zoe ⁶jieu-zy ⁵pi-ciau ⁶gni-zon ⁶de-zy ⁶da-ka-neq ⁷iq-tin ⁵iau ⁸laq-ke ⁷oq-li-shian ⁵hau-hau-gheq ⁷keq-li", "text": "现在呢,就是讲,虽然就是比较严重,但是大家呢,一定要辣该屋里向好好个隔离。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "at; in" ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "in", "in" ] ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^去 ke; la^去 ke; lah^入 ke; leh^入 ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³le-ke; ³la-ke; ⁵laq-ke; ⁵leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^平 ke^平; leh^入 ke^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lai^平 kei^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lah^入 ji^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ ²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁ /" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "at", "word": "於" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "在" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Beijing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "挨" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "跟" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "的" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taiwan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Harbin" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Malaysia" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jinan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "從" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wanrong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Xi'an" }, { "alt": "Gansu Dungan", "sense": "at", "word": "Sokuluk" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Ürümqi" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Chengdu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wuhan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Guiyang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Guilin" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Nanjing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Rugao" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "吖" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Hefei" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "喺" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "響" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Ting Kok", "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "sense": "at", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Macau" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Panyu" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Huadu", "Huashan" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Conghua" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Zengcheng" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Nanhai", "Shatou" ], "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Shunde" ], "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Sanshui" ], "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Gaoming", "Mingcheng" ], "word": "Foshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Shiqi" ], "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "alt": "Xiangzhou", "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Qianshan" ], "word": "Zhuhai" }, { "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "sense": "at", "word": "Zhuhai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "揀" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Doumen" ], "word": "Zhuhai" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Baisha" ], "word": "Jiangmen" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Xinhui" ], "word": "Jiangmen" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taishan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "到" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Chikan" ], "word": "Kaiping" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Niujiang" ], "word": "Enping" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Yayao" ], "word": "Heshan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Dongguan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Bao'an", "Shajing" ], "word": "Shenzhen" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yangjiang" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Nanchang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Lichuan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Pingxiang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Meixian" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "嗨" }, { "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "sense": "at", "word": "Huizhou" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Qingxi" ], "word": "Dongguan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Shatoujiao" ], "word": "Shenzhen" }, { "alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "sense": "at", "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Conghua", "Lütian" ], "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yudu" }, { "alt": "N. Sixian", "sense": "at", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "sense": "at", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Huiyang" ], "word": "Senai" }, { "alt": "Hepo", "sense": "at", "word": "Kuching" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Dabu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Xinzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jian'ou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "著" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "洽" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Fuqing" }, { "alt": "Fuqing", "sense": "at", "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Xiamen" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "佇" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "踮" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "蹛" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "咧" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Zhao'an" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taipei" }, { "alt": "Sanxia", "sense": "at", "word": "New Taipei" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Kaohsiung" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yilan" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Lukang" ], "word": "Changhua" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Taichung" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Tainan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Hsinchu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Kinmen" }, { "alt": "Magong", "sense": "at", "word": "Penghu" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "壏" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shantou" }, { "alt": "Chenghai", "sense": "at", "word": "Shantou" }, { "alt": "Chaoyang", "sense": "at", "word": "Shantou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jieyang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "放" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Haifeng" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Johor Bahru" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Leizhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wenchang" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Hainanese" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Tingzi" ], "word": "Nanning" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃垃" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃拉" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃海" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃該" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃浪" }, { "alt": "Xinzhuang, Minhang", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "拉" }, { "alt": "Songjiang", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "立垃" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒嵌" }, { "alt": "Chuansha, Pudong", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Nanhui, Pudong", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Fengxian", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Jinshan", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "有垃" }, { "alt": "Qingpu", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒拉" }, { "alt": "Jiading", "sense": "at", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "浪" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒浪" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒搭" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Chongming" ], "word": "Shanghai" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒勒" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Suzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒裡" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒海" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒篤" }, { "alt": "Shengze, Wujiang", "sense": "at", "word": "Suzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wuxi" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來勒" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒娘" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Changshu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒笃" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Kunshan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Qidong" }, { "alt": "Lüsi", "sense": "at", "word": "Qidong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來該" }, { "alt": "Haimen", "sense": "at", "word": "Nantong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒特" }, { "alt": "Sijia", "sense": "at", "word": "Haimen" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來到" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Rudong" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Pinghu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒化" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來海" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來浪" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來化" }, { "alt": "Xiashi", "sense": "at", "word": "Haining" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "有起霍" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "有起" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "起勒" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "起" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "起霍" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Haiyan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Changzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒蕩" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒頭" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "漏" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Liyang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "立" }, { "alt": "Jintan", "sense": "at", "word": "Changzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "則" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Danyang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jingjiang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Jiangyin" }, { "alt": "Gaochun", "sense": "at", "word": "Nanjing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "得" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "擱" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Huzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Deqing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "垃好" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來東" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "拉好" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "有好" }, { "english": "Geting", "sense": "at", "word": "Deqing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒哈" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來搭" }, { "alt": "Lin'an", "sense": "at", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來埭" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來同" }, { "sense": "at", "tags": [ "Fuyang" ], "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒帶" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒底" }, { "alt": "Xiaoshan", "sense": "at", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來帶" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來夯" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "帶" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "東" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "夯" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Tonglu" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來裡" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shaoxing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "埭" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "同" }, { "alt": "Keqiao", "sense": "at", "word": "Shaoxing" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Zhuji" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來克" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來客" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒克" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "勒客" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "克" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "客" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shengzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Xinchang" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來固" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來蒙" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來頭" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來的" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來對" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "來當" }, { "alt": "Zhenhai", "sense": "at", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "alt": "Beilun", "sense": "at", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "alt": "Yinzhou", "sense": "at", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "立該" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Yuyao" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Ninghai" }, { "alt": "Dinghai", "sense": "at", "word": "Zhoushan" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "是" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Changsha" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Loudi" }, { "sense": "at", "word": "Shuangfeng" } ], "word": "在居" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese prepositions", "Chinese terms spelled with 在", "Chinese terms spelled with 居", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Northern Wu", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "在*" }, "expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "居*" }, "expansion": "居 (MC ki|kjo)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)" }, "expansion": "(Zhengzhang, 2008)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Qian (1997)" }, "expansion": "Qian (1997)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "介", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "介", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Modern pronunciations resulted from lenition of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) and irregular evolution of 居 (MC ki|kjo) (Zhengzhang, 2008).\nAlternatively Qian (1997) considers the second character to be cognate of the written form 介 found in late imperial Northern Wu literature.", "forms": [ { "form": "勒該" }, { "form": "垃該" }, { "form": "啦該" }, { "form": "拉該" }, { "form": "辣蓋" }, { "form": "勒蓋" }, { "form": "垃蓋" }, { "form": "啦蓋" }, { "form": "拉蓋" }, { "form": "勒渠" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adv" }, "expansion": "在居", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Northern Wu" }, "expansion": "(Northern Wu)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "在許" }, { "word": "在许" }, { "word": "垃垃" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used to indicate the continuous aspect." ], "links": [ [ "continuous aspect", "continuous aspect#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used to indicate the perfective aspect." ], "links": [ [ "perfective aspect", "perfective aspect#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶le-ke; ⁶la-ke; ⁸laq-ke; ⁸leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^去 ke; la^去 ke; lah^入 ke; leh^入 ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³le-ke; ³la-ke; ⁵laq-ke; ⁵leq-ke" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "le^平 ke^平; leh^入 ke^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²lai-kei₁" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lai^平 kei^平" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶laq₈-ji₆" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lah^入 ji^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ ²le-ke₁; ⁸leq-ke₁ /" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/la²² ke⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ¹¹ ke²³/" }, { "ipa": "/le²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ləʔ²² ke³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦlɛ²⁴ kei⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lɐʔ²² d͡ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "正在" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "刻正" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "正在" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "在" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "正在" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "在" }, { "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "正在" }, { "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "在" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "正在" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "在" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "在" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "喺度" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "喺處" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "響度" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "響處" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "喺度" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "喺處" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "響度" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "響處" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "喺度" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "當" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "在該" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "當在" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "當" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "在該" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "當" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "在該" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "當" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "在該" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "當" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "在該" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "正在" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "在遐" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "著𡅏" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "𡅏" }, { "word": "著𡅏" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "著𡅏" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "咧" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "當咧" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "拄咧" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "拄佇咧" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "咧" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "當咧" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "拄咧" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "拄佇咧" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "咧" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "當咧" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "拄咧" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "當時" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "咧" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "當咧" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "佇" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "佇" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "佇咧" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "咧" }, { "word": "在" }, { "word": "在" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "在" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃垃" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃拉" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃海" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "垃該" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來的" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來該" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來當" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來東" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "來勒" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "是" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "是搭" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Harbin" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Wanrong" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "倒" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "倒" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "倒" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "倒" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "穩" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "緊" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "緊" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "緊" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "倒" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "等" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "等" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "等" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "等" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "緊" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "等" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "緊" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "著" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "緊" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "勒海" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "勒該" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "勒" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "的" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "該" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "當" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "東" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "仔" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "勒眼" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "底" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "的 rare" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "該" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "當" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "仔" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "勒眼" }, { "word": "正在" }, { "word": "刻正" }, { "word": "Beijing" }, { "word": "在" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Malaysia" }, { "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Guilin" }, { "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "word": "喺度" }, { "word": "喺處" }, { "word": "響度" }, { "word": "響處" }, { "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "word": "當" }, { "word": "在該" }, { "word": "當在" }, { "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "word": "在遐" }, { "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "word": "著𡅏" }, { "word": "𡅏" }, { "word": "Fuqing" }, { "alt": "Fuqing", "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Xiamen" }, { "word": "佇咧" }, { "word": "咧" }, { "word": "當咧" }, { "word": "拄咧" }, { "word": "拄佇咧" }, { "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "word": "當時" }, { "word": "Tainan" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "word": "佇" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "word": "Shantou" }, { "alt": "Chaoyang", "word": "Shantou" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Shanghai" }, { "word": "垃" }, { "word": "垃垃" }, { "word": "垃拉" }, { "word": "垃海" }, { "word": "垃該" }, { "word": "Ningbo" }, { "word": "來" }, { "word": "來的" }, { "word": "來該" }, { "word": "來當" }, { "word": "來東" }, { "word": "來勒" }, { "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "word": "是" }, { "word": "是搭" }, { "word": "著" }, { "word": "Harbin" }, { "word": "Jinan" }, { "tags": [ "Muping" ], "word": "Yantai" }, { "word": "Wanrong" }, { "word": "Xi'an" }, { "word": "Xuzhou" }, { "word": "Wuhan" }, { "word": "倒" }, { "word": "Guiyang" }, { "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "word": "穩" }, { "word": "Nanjing" }, { "word": "緊" }, { "word": "Nanchang" }, { "word": "Meixian" }, { "word": "等" }, { "alt": "Hepo", "word": "Kuching" }, { "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "tags": [ "Tingzi" ], "word": "Nanning" }, { "word": "勒海" }, { "word": "勒該" }, { "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "word": "勒" }, { "word": "的" }, { "word": "該" }, { "word": "東" }, { "word": "仔" }, { "word": "勒眼" }, { "word": "Zhoushan" }, { "word": "底" }, { "word": "的 rare" } ], "word": "在居" }
Download raw JSONL data for 在居 meaning in All languages combined (29.1kB)
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Northern, Wugniu)'", "path": [ "在居" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "在居", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "在居" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "在居", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "在居" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "在居", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Chongming)'", "path": [ "在居" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "在居", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "在居" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "在居", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "在居" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "在居", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'", "path": [ "在居" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "在居", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Ningbo)'", "path": [ "在居" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "在居", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.