See 垃垃 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "在*"
},
"expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "搭",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "搭",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sheng, 2013"
},
"expansion": "Sheng, 2013",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "在𡍲"
},
"expansion": "在𡍲",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "垃",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "垃",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First syllable from a lenited form of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) (Qian, 1997) which later experienced glottalization and potential assimilation with 拉, mainly in circa 19th century Shanghai (Qian, 2003).\nThe second syllable is likely cognate with the personal pronoun pluralizer in e.g. Shanghainese 拉, which may in itself be a lenited non-checked tone variant of 搭 according to (Qian, 2003) and (Sheng, 2013). Compare 在𡍲.\nAlternatively this might be a reduplicated form of 垃.\nThe aspect marker senses are part of a commonplace semantic derivation in Wu and some of Gan, whereby preposition-demonstrative phrases come to be grammaticalized as stative verb markers (Qian, 1997).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "在在"
},
{
"form": "在扗"
},
{
"form": "扗在"
},
{
"form": "扗扗"
},
{
"form": "辣辣"
},
{
"form": "勒辣"
},
{
"form": "垃辣"
},
{
"form": "勒勒"
},
{
"form": "垃勒"
},
{
"form": "拉勒"
},
{
"form": "勒垃"
},
{
"form": "辣拉"
},
{
"form": "勒拉"
},
{
"form": "辣勒"
},
{
"form": "垃拉"
},
{
"form": "拉拉"
},
{
"form": "垃啦"
},
{
"form": "啦啦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "垃垃",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shanghainese Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be at; to be in"
],
"id": "en-垃垃-zh-verb-UTqXdird",
"links": [
[
"be at",
"be at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"qualifier": "including Shanghainese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu, including Shanghainese) to be at; to be in"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lah^入 lah^入; lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵laq-laq₅; ⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "在*"
},
"expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "搭",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "搭",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sheng, 2013"
},
"expansion": "Sheng, 2013",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "在𡍲"
},
"expansion": "在𡍲",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "垃",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "垃",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First syllable from a lenited form of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) (Qian, 1997) which later experienced glottalization and potential assimilation with 拉, mainly in circa 19th century Shanghai (Qian, 2003).\nThe second syllable is likely cognate with the personal pronoun pluralizer in e.g. Shanghainese 拉, which may in itself be a lenited non-checked tone variant of 搭 according to (Qian, 2003) and (Sheng, 2013). Compare 在𡍲.\nAlternatively this might be a reduplicated form of 垃.\nThe aspect marker senses are part of a commonplace semantic derivation in Wu and some of Gan, whereby preposition-demonstrative phrases come to be grammaticalized as stative verb markers (Qian, 1997).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "在在"
},
{
"form": "在扗"
},
{
"form": "扗在"
},
{
"form": "扗扗"
},
{
"form": "辣辣"
},
{
"form": "勒辣"
},
{
"form": "垃辣"
},
{
"form": "勒勒"
},
{
"form": "垃勒"
},
{
"form": "拉勒"
},
{
"form": "勒垃"
},
{
"form": "辣拉"
},
{
"form": "勒拉"
},
{
"form": "辣勒"
},
{
"form": "垃拉"
},
{
"form": "拉拉"
},
{
"form": "垃啦"
},
{
"form": "啦啦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "垃垃",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shanghainese Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Been staying at home, feel like mushrooms are gonna grow on me.",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Northern Wu",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2023, 饭瓜子, 强风吹成光郎头？ 强风大背头浦东话翻唱 -《強風オールバック》上海浦东特供版",
"roman": "⁷iq-ka₁-deu₂ ⁸laq-la₁ ⁷oq-li ¹tin-la₀ ²gnin ⁷tsheq ²mo-ku₁ ³khua ⁰taeq ³iau",
"text": "一家頭拉拉屋裏蹲垃，人出蘑菇快哉要。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Been staying at home, feel like mushrooms are gonna grow on me.",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Northern Wu",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2023, 饭瓜子, 强风吹成光郎头？ 强风大背头浦东话翻唱 -《強風オールバック》上海浦东特供版",
"roman": "⁷iq-ka₁-deu₂ ⁸laq-la₁ ⁷oq-li ¹tin-la₀ ²gnin ⁷tsheq ²mo-ku₁ ³khua ⁰taeq ³iau",
"text": "一家头拉拉屋里蹲垃，人出蘑菇快哉要。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at; in"
],
"id": "en-垃垃-zh-prep-5tjGm0wV",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"qualifier": "including Shanghainese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu, including Shanghainese) at; in"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "於"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "挨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "跟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "從"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "吖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "揀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "揀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "嗨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dabu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "洽"
},
{
"word": "著"
},
{
"word": "洽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "壏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "壏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "放"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "壏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "放"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒嵌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "有垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒搭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒篤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒笃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "勒特"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒化"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來化"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "有起霍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "有起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "有垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "起勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "起霍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒蕩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "漏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "立"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "擱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "垃好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "拉好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "有好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒哈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來搭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來埭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來同"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Fuyang",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Fuyang",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Fuyang",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Fuyang",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來埭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來同"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "埭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "同"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來克"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒克"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "克"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來固"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來蒙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來對"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "立該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "在"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lah^入 lah^入; lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵laq-laq₅; ⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃垃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來勒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "是"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "在*"
},
"expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "搭",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "搭",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sheng, 2013"
},
"expansion": "Sheng, 2013",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "在𡍲"
},
"expansion": "在𡍲",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "垃",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "垃",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First syllable from a lenited form of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) (Qian, 1997) which later experienced glottalization and potential assimilation with 拉, mainly in circa 19th century Shanghai (Qian, 2003).\nThe second syllable is likely cognate with the personal pronoun pluralizer in e.g. Shanghainese 拉, which may in itself be a lenited non-checked tone variant of 搭 according to (Qian, 2003) and (Sheng, 2013). Compare 在𡍲.\nAlternatively this might be a reduplicated form of 垃.\nThe aspect marker senses are part of a commonplace semantic derivation in Wu and some of Gan, whereby preposition-demonstrative phrases come to be grammaticalized as stative verb markers (Qian, 1997).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "在在"
},
{
"form": "在扗"
},
{
"form": "扗在"
},
{
"form": "扗扗"
},
{
"form": "辣辣"
},
{
"form": "勒辣"
},
{
"form": "垃辣"
},
{
"form": "勒勒"
},
{
"form": "垃勒"
},
{
"form": "拉勒"
},
{
"form": "勒垃"
},
{
"form": "辣拉"
},
{
"form": "勒拉"
},
{
"form": "辣勒"
},
{
"form": "垃拉"
},
{
"form": "拉拉"
},
{
"form": "垃啦"
},
{
"form": "啦啦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "垃垃",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be ...-ing; in the middle of doing something (indicating an action in progress)"
],
"id": "en-垃垃-zh-adv-008zL3aI",
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu) be ...-ing; in the middle of doing something (indicating an action in progress)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate the perfective aspect."
],
"id": "en-垃垃-zh-adv-tJiCJguy",
"links": [
[
"perfective aspect",
"perfective aspect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu) Used to indicate the perfective aspect."
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lah^入 lah^入; lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵laq-laq₅; ⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃垃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來勒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "刻正"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "喺處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "響度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "響處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "喺處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "響度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "響處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "當在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "在遐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拄佇咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "拄佇咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "當時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "是搭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "穩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "東"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "勒眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "的 rare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "該"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒眼"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prepositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 垃",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "在*"
},
"expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "搭",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "搭",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sheng, 2013"
},
"expansion": "Sheng, 2013",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "在𡍲"
},
"expansion": "在𡍲",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "垃",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "垃",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First syllable from a lenited form of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) (Qian, 1997) which later experienced glottalization and potential assimilation with 拉, mainly in circa 19th century Shanghai (Qian, 2003).\nThe second syllable is likely cognate with the personal pronoun pluralizer in e.g. Shanghainese 拉, which may in itself be a lenited non-checked tone variant of 搭 according to (Qian, 2003) and (Sheng, 2013). Compare 在𡍲.\nAlternatively this might be a reduplicated form of 垃.\nThe aspect marker senses are part of a commonplace semantic derivation in Wu and some of Gan, whereby preposition-demonstrative phrases come to be grammaticalized as stative verb markers (Qian, 1997).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "在在"
},
{
"form": "在扗"
},
{
"form": "扗在"
},
{
"form": "扗扗"
},
{
"form": "辣辣"
},
{
"form": "勒辣"
},
{
"form": "垃辣"
},
{
"form": "勒勒"
},
{
"form": "垃勒"
},
{
"form": "拉勒"
},
{
"form": "勒垃"
},
{
"form": "辣拉"
},
{
"form": "勒拉"
},
{
"form": "辣勒"
},
{
"form": "垃拉"
},
{
"form": "拉拉"
},
{
"form": "垃啦"
},
{
"form": "啦啦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "垃垃",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Wu",
"Shanghainese Wu"
],
"glosses": [
"to be at; to be in"
],
"links": [
[
"be at",
"be at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"qualifier": "including Shanghainese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu, including Shanghainese) to be at; to be in"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lah^入 lah^入; lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵laq-laq₅; ⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prepositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 垃",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "在*"
},
"expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "搭",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "搭",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sheng, 2013"
},
"expansion": "Sheng, 2013",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "在𡍲"
},
"expansion": "在𡍲",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "垃",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "垃",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First syllable from a lenited form of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) (Qian, 1997) which later experienced glottalization and potential assimilation with 拉, mainly in circa 19th century Shanghai (Qian, 2003).\nThe second syllable is likely cognate with the personal pronoun pluralizer in e.g. Shanghainese 拉, which may in itself be a lenited non-checked tone variant of 搭 according to (Qian, 2003) and (Sheng, 2013). Compare 在𡍲.\nAlternatively this might be a reduplicated form of 垃.\nThe aspect marker senses are part of a commonplace semantic derivation in Wu and some of Gan, whereby preposition-demonstrative phrases come to be grammaticalized as stative verb markers (Qian, 1997).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "在在"
},
{
"form": "在扗"
},
{
"form": "扗在"
},
{
"form": "扗扗"
},
{
"form": "辣辣"
},
{
"form": "勒辣"
},
{
"form": "垃辣"
},
{
"form": "勒勒"
},
{
"form": "垃勒"
},
{
"form": "拉勒"
},
{
"form": "勒垃"
},
{
"form": "辣拉"
},
{
"form": "勒拉"
},
{
"form": "辣勒"
},
{
"form": "垃拉"
},
{
"form": "拉拉"
},
{
"form": "垃啦"
},
{
"form": "啦啦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "垃垃",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Wu",
"Shanghainese Wu",
"Wu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Been staying at home, feel like mushrooms are gonna grow on me.",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Northern Wu",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2023, 饭瓜子, 强风吹成光郎头？ 强风大背头浦东话翻唱 -《強風オールバック》上海浦东特供版",
"roman": "⁷iq-ka₁-deu₂ ⁸laq-la₁ ⁷oq-li ¹tin-la₀ ²gnin ⁷tsheq ²mo-ku₁ ³khua ⁰taeq ³iau",
"text": "一家頭拉拉屋裏蹲垃，人出蘑菇快哉要。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Been staying at home, feel like mushrooms are gonna grow on me.",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Northern Wu",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2023, 饭瓜子, 强风吹成光郎头？ 强风大背头浦东话翻唱 -《強風オールバック》上海浦东特供版",
"roman": "⁷iq-ka₁-deu₂ ⁸laq-la₁ ⁷oq-li ¹tin-la₀ ²gnin ⁷tsheq ²mo-ku₁ ³khua ⁰taeq ³iau",
"text": "一家头拉拉屋里蹲垃，人出蘑菇快哉要。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at; in"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"qualifier": "including Shanghainese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu, including Shanghainese) at; in"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lah^入 lah^入; lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵laq-laq₅; ⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "於"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "挨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "跟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "從"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "吖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "揀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "揀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "響"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "嗨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dabu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "洽"
},
{
"word": "著"
},
{
"word": "洽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "蹛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "壏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "踮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"word": "在"
},
{
"word": "在"
},
{
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "壏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "放"
},
{
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "壏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "放"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "立垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒嵌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "有垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒搭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒篤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒笃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "勒特"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來到"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒化"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來化"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "有起霍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "有起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "有垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "起勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "起霍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒蕩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "漏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "立"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "擱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "垃好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "拉好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "有好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒哈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來搭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來埭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來同"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Fuyang",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Fuyang",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Fuyang",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Fuyang",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "來夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來埭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來同"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "埭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "同"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來克"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒克"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "克"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來帶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來夯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來固"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來蒙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來對"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來對"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "立該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "在"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prepositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 垃",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "在*"
},
"expansion": "在 (MC dzojX|dzojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "拉",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "拉",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "搭",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "搭",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sheng, 2013"
},
"expansion": "Sheng, 2013",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "在𡍲"
},
"expansion": "在𡍲",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "垃",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "垃",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Qian, 1997"
},
"expansion": "Qian, 1997",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First syllable from a lenited form of 在 (MC dzojX|dzojH) (Qian, 1997) which later experienced glottalization and potential assimilation with 拉, mainly in circa 19th century Shanghai (Qian, 2003).\nThe second syllable is likely cognate with the personal pronoun pluralizer in e.g. Shanghainese 拉, which may in itself be a lenited non-checked tone variant of 搭 according to (Qian, 2003) and (Sheng, 2013). Compare 在𡍲.\nAlternatively this might be a reduplicated form of 垃.\nThe aspect marker senses are part of a commonplace semantic derivation in Wu and some of Gan, whereby preposition-demonstrative phrases come to be grammaticalized as stative verb markers (Qian, 1997).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "在在"
},
{
"form": "在扗"
},
{
"form": "扗在"
},
{
"form": "扗扗"
},
{
"form": "辣辣"
},
{
"form": "勒辣"
},
{
"form": "垃辣"
},
{
"form": "勒勒"
},
{
"form": "垃勒"
},
{
"form": "拉勒"
},
{
"form": "勒垃"
},
{
"form": "辣拉"
},
{
"form": "勒拉"
},
{
"form": "辣勒"
},
{
"form": "垃拉"
},
{
"form": "拉拉"
},
{
"form": "垃啦"
},
{
"form": "啦啦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "垃垃",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Wu"
],
"glosses": [
"be ...-ing; in the middle of doing something (indicating an action in progress)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu) be ...-ing; in the middle of doing something (indicating an action in progress)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Wu"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate the perfective aspect."
],
"links": [
[
"perfective aspect",
"perfective aspect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu) Used to indicate the perfective aspect."
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laq-laq₈; ⁸laq-la₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lah^入 lah^入; lah^入 la^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵laq-laq₅; ⁵laq-la₃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laeq-laq₈; ⁸laeq-la₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ laʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʔ¹¹ la²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² laʔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læʔ²² lɑ⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "刻正"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "喺處"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "響度"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "響處"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "喺處"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "響度"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "響處"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喺度"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "當在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "在該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "正在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "在遐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "著𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拄佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "拄佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "拄咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "當時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "當咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "佇咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"word": "在"
},
{
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "在"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃垃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "垃該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "來勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "是搭"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "穩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "倒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "著"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "緊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "勒該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "東"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "勒眼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "的 rare"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "該"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "當"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勒眼"
}
],
"word": "垃垃"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 垃垃 meaning in All languages combined (30.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"垃垃"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "垃垃",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Songjiang)'",
"path": [
"垃垃"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "垃垃",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"垃垃"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "垃垃",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"垃垃"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "垃垃",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Northern, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"垃垃"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "垃垃",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"垃垃"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "垃垃",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.