See 味精 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "味精"
},
"expansion": "味精",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vị tinh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "味精"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vị tinh (味精)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味精",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "vị tinh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "味精",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "味精",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "味精",
"v": "味精",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (味精):\n* → Vietnamese: vị tinh (味精)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "vị tinh"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (味精):\n* → Vietnamese: vị tinh (味精)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (味精):\n* → Vietnamese: vị tinh (味精)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "bitsin",
"3": "vetsin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: bitsin, vetsin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: bitsin, vetsin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "vetsin",
"3": "micin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: vetsin, micin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: vetsin, micin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ប៊ីចេង",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ប៊ីចេង (biiceeng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ប៊ីចេង (biiceeng)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "betsin",
"3": "bitsin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: betsin, bitsin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: betsin, bitsin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mì chính",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mì chính",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: mì chính"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味%精",
"2": "み%せい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "味(み)精(せい) (misei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Wasei kango"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味%精",
"2": "み%せい"
},
"expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 味(み)精(せい) (misei)",
"name": "wasei kango"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味%の%素",
"2": "あじ%の%もと"
},
"expansion": "味(あじ)の素(もと) (ajinomoto)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味之素"
},
"expansion": "味之素 (wèizhīsù)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 味(み)精(せい) (misei), coined by Kikunae Ikeda circa 1908. In Japan, it was renamed to 味(あじ)の素(もと) (ajinomoto) ( > 味之素 (wèizhīsù) ) for commercial reasons.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "味精",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wasei kango",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Seasonings",
"orig": "zh:Seasonings",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monosodium glutamate; MSG"
],
"id": "en-味精-zh-noun-5vbY6-wn",
"links": [
[
"monosodium glutamate",
"monosodium glutamate"
],
[
"MSG",
"MSG"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "穀氨酸鈉 Mainland"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "麩胺酸鈉 Taiwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "味之素 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "味之素 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "味粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "師傅 slang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "甜粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "味四素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hongmaogang",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dalinpu",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "味之素 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "味子素"
},
{
"word": "穀氨酸鈉 Mainland"
},
{
"word": "麩胺酸鈉 Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Harbin"
},
{
"word": "味之素 dated"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Qinjiang, Changle",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "味粉"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "師傅 slang"
},
{
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"alt": "Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"alt": "Meinong; S. Sixian",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Shanlin; S. Sixian",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"word": "甜粉"
},
{
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "味四素"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Matsu"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Pinghe"
},
{
"word": "Zhangpu"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Wanhua",
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Tamsui",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxia",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Pingxi",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Cijin",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Siaogang",
"tags": [
"Hongmaogang"
],
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Siaogang",
"tags": [
"Dalinpu"
],
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Tianliao",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"alt": "Toucheng",
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"alt": "Wuqi",
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"alt": "Anping",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Taitung"
},
{
"word": "Hsinchu"
},
{
"word": "Kinmen"
},
{
"alt": "Magong",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Xiyu",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"word": "Wenchang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chongming"
],
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"word": "味子素"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kikunae Ikeda"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèijīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ zing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁵ den¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei³ jing¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mī-céng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-cheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhi⁷ zêng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-cin₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèijīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèijing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "weyjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ zing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ dzing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ jing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁵ den¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbei³² ten³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei³ jing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei⁴⁵ t͡ɕiŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "mī-céng"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi⁵⁵ t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-tsing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixzefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ t͡seŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bī tseng"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi¹¹ t͡seŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-cin₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 cin^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-jin₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vi²² t͡ɕin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbei³² ten³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei⁴⁵ t͡ɕiŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi⁵⁵ t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ t͡seŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi¹¹ t͡seŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² t͡ɕin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "味精"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "味精",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "味精",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of vị tinh (“monosodium glutamate”)."
],
"id": "en-味精-vi-noun-0MO2wFU2",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vị tinh",
"vị tinh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"monosodium glutamate",
"monosodium glutamate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam) chữ Hán form of vị tinh (“monosodium glutamate”)."
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"word": "味精"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "味精"
},
"expansion": "味精",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vị tinh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "味精"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vị tinh (味精)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味精",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "vị tinh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "味精",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "味精",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "味精",
"v": "味精",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (味精):\n* → Vietnamese: vị tinh (味精)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "vị tinh"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (味精):\n* → Vietnamese: vị tinh (味精)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (味精):\n* → Vietnamese: vị tinh (味精)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "bitsin",
"3": "vetsin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: bitsin, vetsin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: bitsin, vetsin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "vetsin",
"3": "micin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: vetsin, micin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: vetsin, micin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ប៊ីចេង",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ប៊ីចេង (biiceeng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ប៊ីចេង (biiceeng)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "betsin",
"3": "bitsin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: betsin, bitsin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: betsin, bitsin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mì chính",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mì chính",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: mì chính"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味%精",
"2": "み%せい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "味(み)精(せい) (misei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Wasei kango"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味%精",
"2": "み%せい"
},
"expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 味(み)精(せい) (misei)",
"name": "wasei kango"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味%の%素",
"2": "あじ%の%もと"
},
"expansion": "味(あじ)の素(もと) (ajinomoto)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "味之素"
},
"expansion": "味之素 (wèizhīsù)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 味(み)精(せい) (misei), coined by Kikunae Ikeda circa 1908. In Japan, it was renamed to 味(あじ)の素(もと) (ajinomoto) ( > 味之素 (wèizhīsù) ) for commercial reasons.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "味精",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 味",
"Chinese terms spelled with 精",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Jin lemmas",
"Jin nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Wasei kango",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Seasonings"
],
"glosses": [
"monosodium glutamate; MSG"
],
"links": [
[
"monosodium glutamate",
"monosodium glutamate"
],
[
"MSG",
"MSG"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kikunae Ikeda"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèijīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ zing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁵ den¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei³ jing¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mī-céng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-cheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhi⁷ zêng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-cin₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèijīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèijing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "weyjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ zing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ dzing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ jing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁵ den¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbei³² ten³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vei³ jing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei⁴⁵ t͡ɕiŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "mī-céng"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi⁵⁵ t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-tsing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixzefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ t͡seŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bī tseng"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi¹¹ t͡seŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-cin₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 cin^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-jin₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vi²² t͡ɕin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐbei³² ten³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vei⁴⁵ t͡ɕiŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi⁵⁵ t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ t͡seŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi¹¹ t͡seŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² t͡ɕin⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "穀氨酸鈉 Mainland"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "麩胺酸鈉 Taiwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "味之素 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "味之素 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "味粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "師傅 slang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "甜粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "味四素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hongmaogang",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dalinpu",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "味素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "味精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "味之素 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "味子素"
},
{
"word": "味素"
},
{
"word": "穀氨酸鈉 Mainland"
},
{
"word": "麩胺酸鈉 Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Harbin"
},
{
"word": "味之素 dated"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "味之素"
},
{
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Qinjiang, Changle",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "味粉"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "師傅 slang"
},
{
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"alt": "Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"alt": "Meinong; S. Sixian",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Shanlin; S. Sixian",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"word": "甜粉"
},
{
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "味四素"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Matsu"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "味素粉"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Pinghe"
},
{
"word": "Zhangpu"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Wanhua",
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Tamsui",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxia",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Pingxi",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Cijin",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Siaogang",
"tags": [
"Hongmaogang"
],
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Siaogang",
"tags": [
"Dalinpu"
],
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"alt": "Tianliao",
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"alt": "Toucheng",
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"alt": "Wuqi",
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"alt": "Anping",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Taitung"
},
{
"word": "Hsinchu"
},
{
"word": "Kinmen"
},
{
"alt": "Magong",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"alt": "Xiyu",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"word": "Wenchang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chongming"
],
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"word": "味子素"
}
],
"word": "味精"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "味精",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "味精",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of vị tinh (“monosodium glutamate”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vị tinh",
"vị tinh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"monosodium glutamate",
"monosodium glutamate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Vietnam) chữ Hán form of vị tinh (“monosodium glutamate”)."
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"word": "味精"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 味精 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"味精"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": "started on line 26, detected on line 26"
}
{
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"path": [
"味精"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"味精"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"味精"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"味精"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"味精"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
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"味精"
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"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"味精"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"味精"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"味精"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "味精",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.