See а- on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "а- • (a-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abaza",
"lang_code": "abq",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abaza entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The nation.",
"roman": "ažʷlara",
"text": "ажвлара",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article, attached to Abaza words, denoting definiteness."
],
"id": "en-а--abq-prefix-v2~5qiXI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) article, attached to Abaza words, denoting definiteness."
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sukhumi's transport",
"roman": "Aqʷʼa atransport",
"text": "Акъва атранспорт",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"its, belonging to a non-human object"
],
"id": "en-а--abq-prefix-HROIeToh",
"links": [
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive prefix) its, belonging to a non-human object"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "а- • (a-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"lang_code": "ab",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sara",
"word": "сара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "s-",
"word": "с-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sə-",
"word": "сы-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "z-",
"word": "з-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ḥara",
"word": "ҳара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ḥ-",
"word": "ҳ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ḥa-",
"word": "ҳа-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wara",
"word": "уара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "u-",
"word": "у-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ŝʷara",
"word": "шәара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ŝʷ-",
"word": "шә-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ŝʷə-",
"word": "шәы-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ẑʷ-",
"word": "жә-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bara",
"word": "бара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "b-",
"word": "б-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bə-",
"word": "бы-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jara",
"word": "иара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "i-",
"word": "и-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "d-",
"word": "д-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "də-",
"word": "ды-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dara",
"word": "дара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "r-",
"word": "р-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rə-",
"word": "ры-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lara",
"word": "лара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "l-",
"word": "л-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lə-",
"word": "лы-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abkhaz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the aircraft flies",
"roman": "aḥajrpʼlan ipərwejtʼ",
"text": "аҳаирплан иҧыруеит",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the writers went to Sukhumi",
"roman": "aŝəqʼəəjjʷcʷa Aqʷʼaqʼa icejtʼ",
"text": "ашəҟəыҩҩцәа Аҟәаҟа ицеит",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article, attached to Abkhaz words, denoting definiteness."
],
"id": "en-а--ab-prefix-GKLWSa9G",
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) article, attached to Abkhaz words, denoting definiteness."
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 3 6 10 3 6 15 21 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 31 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abkhaz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it took me",
"roman": "sagejtʼ",
"text": "сагеит",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it, used as the subject in transitive verbs"
],
"id": "en-а--ab-prefix-wzDrxDD3",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(3rd person singular inanimate pronoun) it, used as the subject in transitive verbs"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"morpheme",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abkhaz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sukhumi's transport",
"roman": "Aqʷʼa atʼranspʼortʼ",
"text": "Аҟәа атранспорт",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"its, belonging to non-human 3rd-person singular"
],
"id": "en-а--ab-prefix-iaFQkRUC",
"links": [
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(3rd person singular inanimate possessive prefix) its, belonging to non-human 3rd-person singular"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"morpheme",
"possessive",
"prefix",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abkhaz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to know",
"roman": "adərra",
"text": "адырра",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to speak the Abkhaz language",
"roman": "apsŝʷa aḥəara",
"text": "аҧсшәа аҳəара",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to win",
"roman": "ajaajra",
"text": "аиааира",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the infinitive form of a verb, denoting there is no definite subject. See also -ра"
],
"id": "en-а--ab-prefix-3JWzc46e",
"links": [
[
"-ра",
"-ра"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀ-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"t": "un-, not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zero-grade"
},
"expansion": "zero-grade",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) when immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”), zero-grade form of *ne (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ан-",
"roman": "an-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "а- • (a-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 6 10 3 6 15 21 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "а- (a-) + теи́зъм (teízǎm) → атеи́зъм (ateízǎm)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- (a-) + типи́чен (tipíčen) → атипи́чен (atipíčen)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- (a-) + мора́лен (morálen) → амора́лен (amorálen)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- (a-) + полити́чен (politíčen) → аполити́чен (apolitíčen)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a-; the privative a, a prefix expressing negation or absence."
],
"id": "en-а--bg-prefix-CHoQz1dk",
"links": [
[
"a-",
"a-"
],
[
"privative a",
"privative a#English"
],
[
"negation",
"negation#English"
],
[
"absence",
"absence#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "не-"
},
{
"word": "без-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a-]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-а-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0-.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0-.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀ-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"t": "un-, not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of не",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”), zero-grade form of *ne (“not”). Doublet of не.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "а- (Latin spelling a-)",
"name": "sh-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 6 10 3 6 15 21 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "а- + со̏ција̄лан → а̏соција̄лан",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- + симѐтрија → асимѐтрија",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- + brahija → абрахија",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix prepended to words to denote a negation, deprivation or absence of a property denoted by base word."
],
"id": "en-а--sh-prefix-0BYiBjwd",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "без-"
},
{
"word": "не-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uby",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "а- • (a-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ubykh",
"lang_code": "uby",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"article, attached to Ubykh words, denoting definiteness."
],
"id": "en-а--uby-prefix-NFui6jhn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) article, attached to Ubykh words, denoting definiteness."
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 3 6 10 3 6 15 21 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 6 12 4 7 11 16 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ubykh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "the 3rd person in verbs"
},
{
"word": "subjects"
},
{
"word": "subjects of action"
},
{
"word": "direct and indirect objects in the plural and singular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal prefix of the 3rd person in verbs, subjects, subjects of action, direct and indirect objects in the plural and singular."
],
"id": "en-а--uby-prefix-VHi~DwSI",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"prefix",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abaza entries with incorrect language header",
"Abaza lemmas",
"Abaza prefixes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "а- • (a-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abaza",
"lang_code": "abq",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Abaza terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The nation.",
"roman": "ažʷlara",
"text": "ажвлара",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article, attached to Abaza words, denoting definiteness."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) article, attached to Abaza words, denoting definiteness."
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Abaza terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sukhumi's transport",
"roman": "Aqʷʼa atransport",
"text": "Акъва атранспорт",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"its, belonging to a non-human object"
],
"links": [
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive prefix) its, belonging to a non-human object"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Abkhaz entries with incorrect language header",
"Abkhaz lemmas",
"Abkhaz prefixes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "а- • (a-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"lang_code": "ab",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sara",
"word": "сара"
},
{
"roman": "s-",
"word": "с-"
},
{
"roman": "sə-",
"word": "сы-"
},
{
"roman": "z-",
"word": "з-"
},
{
"roman": "ḥara",
"word": "ҳара"
},
{
"roman": "ḥ-",
"word": "ҳ-"
},
{
"roman": "ḥa-",
"word": "ҳа-"
},
{
"roman": "wara",
"word": "уара"
},
{
"roman": "u-",
"word": "у-"
},
{
"roman": "ŝʷara",
"word": "шәара"
},
{
"roman": "ŝʷ-",
"word": "шә-"
},
{
"roman": "ŝʷə-",
"word": "шәы-"
},
{
"roman": "ẑʷ-",
"word": "жә-"
},
{
"roman": "bara",
"word": "бара"
},
{
"roman": "b-",
"word": "б-"
},
{
"roman": "bə-",
"word": "бы-"
},
{
"roman": "jara",
"word": "иара"
},
{
"roman": "i-",
"word": "и-"
},
{
"roman": "d-",
"word": "д-"
},
{
"roman": "də-",
"word": "ды-"
},
{
"roman": "dara",
"word": "дара"
},
{
"roman": "r-",
"word": "р-"
},
{
"roman": "rə-",
"word": "ры-"
},
{
"roman": "lara",
"word": "лара"
},
{
"roman": "l-",
"word": "л-"
},
{
"roman": "lə-",
"word": "лы-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Abkhaz terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the aircraft flies",
"roman": "aḥajrpʼlan ipərwejtʼ",
"text": "аҳаирплан иҧыруеит",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the writers went to Sukhumi",
"roman": "aŝəqʼəəjjʷcʷa Aqʷʼaqʼa icejtʼ",
"text": "ашəҟəыҩҩцәа Аҟәаҟа ицеит",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article, attached to Abkhaz words, denoting definiteness."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) article, attached to Abkhaz words, denoting definiteness."
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Abkhaz terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it took me",
"roman": "sagejtʼ",
"text": "сагеит",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it, used as the subject in transitive verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(3rd person singular inanimate pronoun) it, used as the subject in transitive verbs"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"morpheme",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Abkhaz terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sukhumi's transport",
"roman": "Aqʷʼa atʼranspʼortʼ",
"text": "Аҟәа атранспорт",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"its, belonging to non-human 3rd-person singular"
],
"links": [
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(3rd person singular inanimate possessive prefix) its, belonging to non-human 3rd-person singular"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"morpheme",
"possessive",
"prefix",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Abkhaz terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to know",
"roman": "adərra",
"text": "адырра",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to speak the Abkhaz language",
"roman": "apsŝʷa aḥəara",
"text": "аҧсшәа аҳəара",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to win",
"roman": "ajaajra",
"text": "аиааира",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the infinitive form of a verb, denoting there is no definite subject. See also -ра"
],
"links": [
[
"-ра",
"-ра"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀ-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"t": "un-, not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zero-grade"
},
"expansion": "zero-grade",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) when immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”), zero-grade form of *ne (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ан-",
"roman": "an-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "а- • (a-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian prefixes",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "а- (a-) + теи́зъм (teízǎm) → атеи́зъм (ateízǎm)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- (a-) + типи́чен (tipíčen) → атипи́чен (atipíčen)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- (a-) + мора́лен (morálen) → амора́лен (amorálen)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- (a-) + полити́чен (politíčen) → аполити́чен (apolitíčen)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a-; the privative a, a prefix expressing negation or absence."
],
"links": [
[
"a-",
"a-"
],
[
"privative a",
"privative a#English"
],
[
"negation",
"negation#English"
],
[
"absence",
"absence#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "не-"
},
{
"word": "без-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a-]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-а-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0-.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0-.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀ-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"t": "un-, not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "не"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of не",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“un-, not”), zero-grade form of *ne (“not”). Doublet of не.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "а- (Latin spelling a-)",
"name": "sh-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian doublets",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian prefixes",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "а- + со̏ција̄лан → а̏соција̄лан",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- + симѐтрија → асимѐтрија",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "а- + brahija → абрахија",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prefix prepended to words to denote a negation, deprivation or absence of a property denoted by base word."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "без-"
},
{
"word": "не-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ubykh entries with incorrect language header",
"Ubykh lemmas",
"Ubykh prefixes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uby",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "а- • (a-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ubykh",
"lang_code": "uby",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"article, attached to Ubykh words, denoting definiteness."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) article, attached to Ubykh words, denoting definiteness."
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "the 3rd person in verbs"
},
{
"word": "subjects"
},
{
"word": "subjects of action"
},
{
"word": "direct and indirect objects in the plural and singular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal prefix of the 3rd person in verbs, subjects, subjects of action, direct and indirect objects in the plural and singular."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"prefix",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"word": "а-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for а- meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.