See šum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "šum m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"šum"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "cs:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bílý šum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
],
"id": "en-šum-cs-noun-i5WBveE3",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "šumivý"
},
{
"word": "šumný"
},
{
"word": "šumot"
},
{
"word": "šumět"
},
{
"word": "šumívat"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:šum"
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "šum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"šum"
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "šumět"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of šumět"
],
"id": "en-šum-cs-verb-Cei7ZCNA",
"links": [
[
"šumět",
"šumět#Czech"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "šuměj"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:šum"
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ء م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ur",
"3": "شُوم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شُؤْم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm), from Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُم",
"tags": [
"Perso-Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "invariable",
"4": "",
"5": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
"6": "شُم"
},
"expansion": "šum (invariable, Perso-Arabic spelling شُم)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stingy"
],
"id": "en-šum-phl-adj-1UTzfyXg",
"links": [
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕum/"
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šȗm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "шу̑м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "šȗm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šumovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "šȗm"
},
"expansion": "šȗm m (Cyrillic spelling шу̑м)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "šȗm",
"10": "šumovi",
"11": "šumu",
"12": "šumovima",
"13": "šumom",
"14": "šumovima",
"2": "šúmovi",
"3": "šuma",
"4": "šumova",
"5": "šumu",
"6": "šumovima",
"7": "šum",
"8": "šumove",
"9": "šume"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "sh:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "šȗman"
},
{
"word": "šúmēćī"
},
{
"word": "šúmiti"
},
{
"word": "šúmjeti"
},
{
"word": "šȗmnīk"
},
{
"word": "šȗmno"
},
{
"word": "šȕmor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
],
"id": "en-šum-sh-noun-i5WBveE3",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃûːm/"
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*šumъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šumový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "šumový"
},
"expansion": "šum m inan (related adjective šumový)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "sk:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
],
"id": "en-šum-sk-noun-i5WBveE3",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "šumieť"
},
{
"word": "šumný"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃum]"
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šȗm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "šúm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šúme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "šȗm",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "šȗm m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "šúm"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "sl:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"id": "en-šum-sl-noun-7-KlwJ5t",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃúːm/"
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šunu",
"alt": "𒋗𒉡",
"tr": "šunu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: 𒋗𒉡 (šunu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: 𒋗𒉡 (šunu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-wes-pro",
"2": "*hum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic: *hum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Semitic: *hum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هُمْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: هُمْ (hum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: هُمْ (hum)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "הֵנוֹן",
"tr": "hēnōn"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic: הֵנוֹן (hēnōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic: הֵנוֹן (hēnōn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "אינהו",
"tr": "ʾīnhū"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אינהו (ʾīnhū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אינהו (ʾīnhū)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הֵם",
"tr": "hem, hēm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: הֵם (hem, hēm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: הֵם (hem, hēm)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤄𐤌𐤕",
"ts": "hmt"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤄𐤌𐤕 (hmt /hmt/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤄𐤌𐤕 (hmt /hmt/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎅𐎎",
"ts": "hum"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎅𐎎 (hm /hum/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎅𐎎 (hm /hum/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shv",
"2": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Shehri: šum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shehri: šum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sn"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Egyptian sn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "m",
"head": "*šum(ū)"
},
"expansion": "*šum(ū) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/šum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (masculine third-person plural personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-šum-sem-pro-pron-S~23C~py",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ʔanāku"
},
{
"word": "ʔanta"
},
{
"word": "ʔanti"
},
{
"word": "šuʔa"
},
{
"word": "šiʔa"
},
{
"word": "niḥnu"
},
{
"word": "antumā"
},
{
"word": "antumay"
},
{
"word": "šumā"
},
{
"word": "šumay"
},
{
"word": "ʔantum(ū)"
},
{
"word": "ʔantin(ā)"
},
{
"word": "šum(ū)"
},
{
"word": "šin(ā)"
},
{
"word": "—(enclitics used instead)"
},
{
"word": "šuʔātī"
},
{
"word": "šiʔātī"
},
{
"word": "šumātī"
},
{
"word": "šumāytī"
},
{
"word": "šumūtī"
},
{
"word": "šinātī"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/um",
"Rhymes:Czech/um/1 syllable",
"cs:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bílý šum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "šum m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"šum"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "šumivý"
},
{
"word": "šumný"
},
{
"word": "šumot"
},
{
"word": "šumět"
},
{
"word": "šumívat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:šum"
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/um",
"Rhymes:Czech/um/1 syllable",
"cs:Sounds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "šum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"šum"
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "šumět"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of šumět"
],
"links": [
[
"šumět",
"šumět#Czech"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "šuměj"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:šum"
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ء م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ur",
"3": "شُوم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شُؤْم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm), from Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُم",
"tags": [
"Perso-Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "invariable",
"4": "",
"5": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
"6": "شُم"
},
"expansion": "šum (invariable, Perso-Arabic spelling شُم)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phalura adjectives",
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"Phalura lemmas",
"Phalura terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Phalura terms derived from Arabic",
"Phalura terms derived from Urdu",
"Phalura terms derived from the Arabic root ش ء م"
],
"glosses": [
"stingy"
],
"links": [
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕum/"
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "šunu",
"alt": "𒋗𒉡",
"tr": "šunu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: 𒋗𒉡 (šunu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: 𒋗𒉡 (šunu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-wes-pro",
"2": "*hum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic: *hum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Semitic: *hum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هُمْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: هُمْ (hum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: هُمْ (hum)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "הֵנוֹן",
"tr": "hēnōn"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic: הֵנוֹן (hēnōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic: הֵנוֹן (hēnōn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "אינהו",
"tr": "ʾīnhū"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אינהו (ʾīnhū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אינהו (ʾīnhū)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הֵם",
"tr": "hem, hēm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: הֵם (hem, hēm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: הֵם (hem, hēm)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤄𐤌𐤕",
"ts": "hmt"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤄𐤌𐤕 (hmt /hmt/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤄𐤌𐤕 (hmt /hmt/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎅𐎎",
"ts": "hum"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎅𐎎 (hm /hum/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎅𐎎 (hm /hum/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shv",
"2": "šum"
},
"expansion": "Shehri: šum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shehri: šum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sn"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian sn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Egyptian sn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "m",
"head": "*šum(ū)"
},
"expansion": "*šum(ū) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/šum",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ʔanāku"
},
{
"word": "ʔanta"
},
{
"word": "ʔanti"
},
{
"word": "šuʔa"
},
{
"word": "šiʔa"
},
{
"word": "niḥnu"
},
{
"word": "antumā"
},
{
"word": "antumay"
},
{
"word": "šumā"
},
{
"word": "šumay"
},
{
"word": "ʔantum(ū)"
},
{
"word": "ʔantin(ā)"
},
{
"word": "šum(ū)"
},
{
"word": "šin(ā)"
},
{
"word": "—(enclitics used instead)"
},
{
"word": "šuʔātī"
},
{
"word": "šiʔātī"
},
{
"word": "šumātī"
},
{
"word": "šumāytī"
},
{
"word": "šumūtī"
},
{
"word": "šinātī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"they (masculine third-person plural personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "šȗman"
},
{
"word": "šúmēćī"
},
{
"word": "šúmiti"
},
{
"word": "šúmjeti"
},
{
"word": "šȗmnīk"
},
{
"word": "šȗmno"
},
{
"word": "šȕmor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šȗm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "шу̑м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "šȗm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šumovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "šȗm"
},
"expansion": "šȗm m (Cyrillic spelling шу̑м)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "šȗm",
"10": "šumovi",
"11": "šumu",
"12": "šumovima",
"13": "šumom",
"14": "šumovima",
"2": "šúmovi",
"3": "šuma",
"4": "šumova",
"5": "šumu",
"6": "šumovima",
"7": "šum",
"8": "šumove",
"9": "šume"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Sound"
],
"glosses": [
"noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃûːm/"
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šumový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šumami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "šumový"
},
"expansion": "šum m inan (related adjective šumový)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "šumieť"
},
{
"word": "šumný"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension dub",
"sk:Sound"
],
"glosses": [
"noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃum]"
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šȗm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "šúm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šúme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "šúmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "šȗm",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "šȗm m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "šúm"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Sound"
],
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃúːm/"
}
],
"word": "šum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for šum meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"šum"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.