šum in Slovak

IPA: [ʃum] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*šumъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *šumъ, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*šumъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in|decl=dub|gen=šumu|genpl=šumov|pl=šumy}} šum m inan (genitive singular šumu, nominative plural šumy, genitive plural šumov, declension pattern of dub) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun-dub|šum|u||a}}, {{sk-decl-noun|šum|šumu|šumu|šum|šume|šumom|šumy|šumov|šumom|šumy|šumoch|šumami}} Forms: šumu [genitive, singular], šumy [nominative, plural], šumov [genitive, plural], dub [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], šum [nominative, singular], šumy [nominative, plural], šumu [genitive, singular], šumov [genitive, plural], šumu [dative, singular], šumom [dative, plural], šum [accusative, singular], šumy [accusative, plural], šume [locative, singular], šumoch [locative, plural], šumom [instrumental, singular], šumami [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šumъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dub",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "dub",
        "gen": "šumu",
        "genpl": "šumov",
        "pl": "šumy"
      },
      "expansion": "šum m inan (genitive singular šumu, nominative plural šumy, genitive plural šumov, declension pattern of dub)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šum",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šum",
        "10": "šumy",
        "11": "šumoch",
        "12": "šumami",
        "2": "šumu",
        "3": "šumu",
        "4": "šum",
        "5": "šume",
        "6": "šumom",
        "7": "šumy",
        "8": "šumov",
        "9": "šumom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "sk:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šum-sk-noun-i5WBveE3",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "šumieť"
        },
        {
          "word": "šumný"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šum"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šumъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dub",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "dub",
        "gen": "šumu",
        "genpl": "šumov",
        "pl": "šumy"
      },
      "expansion": "šum m inan (genitive singular šumu, nominative plural šumy, genitive plural šumov, declension pattern of dub)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šum",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šum",
        "10": "šumy",
        "11": "šumoch",
        "12": "šumami",
        "2": "šumu",
        "3": "šumu",
        "4": "šum",
        "5": "šume",
        "6": "šumom",
        "7": "šumy",
        "8": "šumov",
        "9": "šumom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "šumieť"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak inanimate nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak masculine nouns",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sk:Sound"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"šum" meaning in Slovak

Noun