"šum" meaning in Slovak

See šum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃum]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*šumъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *šumъ, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*šumъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in|adj=šumový}} šum m inan (related adjective šumový) Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|m-in}} Forms: šumový [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, šum [singular], šumy [plural], genitive, šumu [singular], šumov [plural], dative, šumom [plural], accusative, locative, šume [singular], šumoch [plural], instrumental, šumom [singular], šumami [plural]
  1. noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Sound Related terms: šumieť, šumný
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šumъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "šumový"
      },
      "expansion": "šum m inan (related adjective šumový)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "sk:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šum-sk-noun-i5WBveE3",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "šumieť"
        },
        {
          "word": "šumný"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šumъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šumový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "šumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "šumový"
      },
      "expansion": "šum m inan (related adjective šumový)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "šumieť"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak inanimate nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak masculine nouns",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Slovak terms with declension dub",
        "sk:Sound"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise (sound or signal generated by random fluctuations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šum meaning in Slovak (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "šum"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "šum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.