"šiʔa" meaning in All languages combined

See šiʔa on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Proto-Semitic]

Etymology: Cognate with Egyptian sj. Etymology templates: {{cog|egy|sj}} Egyptian sj Head templates: {{head|sem-pro|pronoun|g=f}} *šiʔa f
  1. she (feminine third-person singular personal pronoun) Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-šiʔa-sem-pro-pron-YXGe88HF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Semitic pronouns Related terms: ʔanāku, ʔanta, ʔanti, šuʔa, šiʔa, niḥnu, antumā, antumay, šumā, šumay, ʔantum(ū), ʔantin(ā), šum(ū), šin(ā), —(enclitics used instead), šuʔātī, šiʔātī, šumātī, šumāytī, šumūtī, šinātī
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "šī",
            "alt": "𒅆𒄿",
            "tr": "šī"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒅆𒄿 (šī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒅆𒄿 (šī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xeb",
            "2": "𒋛𒀀",
            "tr": "si-a",
            "ts": "šiyā"
          },
          "expansion": "Eblaite: 𒋛𒀀 (si-a /⁠šiyā⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eblaite: 𒋛𒀀 (si-a /⁠šiyā⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sem-wes-pro",
            "2": "*hiʔā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Semitic: *hiʔā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Semitic: *hiʔā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "هِيَ"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: هِيَ (hiya)\nChadian Arabic: هي (hī)\nEgyptian Arabic: هي (híyya)\nGulf Arabic: اِهْيَ (ehya)\nHijazi Arabic: هِيَّ (hiyya)\nMaltese: hija, hi\nMoroccan Arabic: هي (hiyya)\nTunisian Arabic: هي (hiyya)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: هِيَ (hiya)\nChadian Arabic: هي (hī)\nEgyptian Arabic: هي (híyya)\nGulf Arabic: اِهْيَ (ehya)\nHijazi Arabic: هِيَّ (hiyya)\nMaltese: hija, hi\nMoroccan Arabic: هي (hiyya)\nTunisian Arabic: هي (hiyya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "הִיא",
            "tr": "hī"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic: הִיא (hī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic: הִיא (hī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "איהי",
            "tr": "ʾīhī"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: איהי (ʾīhī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: איהי (ʾīhī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הִיא",
            "tr": "hi, hîʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: הִיא (hi, hîʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "less frequent than <i class=\"Hebr mention\" lang=\"he\">הִיא</i> (hi, hîʾ), most prominently in 1QS"
          },
          "expansion": "(less frequent than הִיא (hi, hîʾ), most prominently in 1QS)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: הִיא (hi, hîʾ)\nQumran Hebrew: הִיאה (hia, hîʾa) (less frequent than הִיא (hi, hîʾ), most prominently in 1QS)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phn",
            "2": "𐤄𐤀",
            "ts": "hi"
          },
          "expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤄𐤀 (hʾ /⁠hi⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phoenician: 𐤄𐤀 (hʾ /⁠hi⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎅𐎊",
            "ts": "hī"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎅𐎊 (hy /⁠hī⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎅𐎊 (hy /⁠hī⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Modern South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gdq",
            "2": "sēh"
          },
          "expansion": "Mehri: sēh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mehri: sēh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sj"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian sj",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Egyptian sj.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*šiʔa f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/šiʔa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she (feminine third-person singular personal pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šiʔa-sem-pro-pron-YXGe88HF",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ʔanāku"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʔanta"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʔanti"
        },
        {
          "word": "šuʔa"
        },
        {
          "word": "šiʔa"
        },
        {
          "word": "niḥnu"
        },
        {
          "word": "antumā"
        },
        {
          "word": "antumay"
        },
        {
          "word": "šumā"
        },
        {
          "word": "šumay"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʔantum(ū)"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʔantin(ā)"
        },
        {
          "word": "šum(ū)"
        },
        {
          "word": "šin(ā)"
        },
        {
          "word": "—(enclitics used instead)"
        },
        {
          "word": "šuʔātī"
        },
        {
          "word": "šiʔātī"
        },
        {
          "word": "šumātī"
        },
        {
          "word": "šumāytī"
        },
        {
          "word": "šumūtī"
        },
        {
          "word": "šinātī"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šiʔa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "šī",
            "alt": "𒅆𒄿",
            "tr": "šī"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒅆𒄿 (šī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒅆𒄿 (šī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xeb",
            "2": "𒋛𒀀",
            "tr": "si-a",
            "ts": "šiyā"
          },
          "expansion": "Eblaite: 𒋛𒀀 (si-a /⁠šiyā⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eblaite: 𒋛𒀀 (si-a /⁠šiyā⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sem-wes-pro",
            "2": "*hiʔā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Semitic: *hiʔā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Semitic: *hiʔā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "هِيَ"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: هِيَ (hiya)\nChadian Arabic: هي (hī)\nEgyptian Arabic: هي (híyya)\nGulf Arabic: اِهْيَ (ehya)\nHijazi Arabic: هِيَّ (hiyya)\nMaltese: hija, hi\nMoroccan Arabic: هي (hiyya)\nTunisian Arabic: هي (hiyya)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: هِيَ (hiya)\nChadian Arabic: هي (hī)\nEgyptian Arabic: هي (híyya)\nGulf Arabic: اِهْيَ (ehya)\nHijazi Arabic: هِيَّ (hiyya)\nMaltese: hija, hi\nMoroccan Arabic: هي (hiyya)\nTunisian Arabic: هي (hiyya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "הִיא",
            "tr": "hī"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic: הִיא (hī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic: הִיא (hī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "איהי",
            "tr": "ʾīhī"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: איהי (ʾīhī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: איהי (ʾīhī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הִיא",
            "tr": "hi, hîʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: הִיא (hi, hîʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "less frequent than <i class=\"Hebr mention\" lang=\"he\">הִיא</i> (hi, hîʾ), most prominently in 1QS"
          },
          "expansion": "(less frequent than הִיא (hi, hîʾ), most prominently in 1QS)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: הִיא (hi, hîʾ)\nQumran Hebrew: הִיאה (hia, hîʾa) (less frequent than הִיא (hi, hîʾ), most prominently in 1QS)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phn",
            "2": "𐤄𐤀",
            "ts": "hi"
          },
          "expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤄𐤀 (hʾ /⁠hi⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phoenician: 𐤄𐤀 (hʾ /⁠hi⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎅𐎊",
            "ts": "hī"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎅𐎊 (hy /⁠hī⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎅𐎊 (hy /⁠hī⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Modern South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gdq",
            "2": "sēh"
          },
          "expansion": "Mehri: sēh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mehri: sēh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sj"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian sj",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Egyptian sj.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*šiʔa f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/šiʔa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ʔanāku"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʔanta"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʔanti"
    },
    {
      "word": "šuʔa"
    },
    {
      "word": "šiʔa"
    },
    {
      "word": "niḥnu"
    },
    {
      "word": "antumā"
    },
    {
      "word": "antumay"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumā"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumay"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʔantum(ū)"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʔantin(ā)"
    },
    {
      "word": "šum(ū)"
    },
    {
      "word": "šin(ā)"
    },
    {
      "word": "—(enclitics used instead)"
    },
    {
      "word": "šuʔātī"
    },
    {
      "word": "šiʔātī"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumātī"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumāytī"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumūtī"
    },
    {
      "word": "šinātī"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Semitic lemmas",
        "Proto-Semitic pronouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she (feminine third-person singular personal pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šiʔa"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.