"šum" meaning in Phalura

See šum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɕum/ Forms: شُم [Perso-Arabic]
Etymology: Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm), from Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm). Etymology templates: {{root|phl|ar|ش ء م}}, {{bor+|phl|ur|شُوم}} Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm), {{der|phl|ar|شُؤْم}} Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm) Head templates: {{head|phl|adjective|invariable||Perso-Arabic spelling|شُم}} šum (invariable, Perso-Arabic spelling شُم)
  1. stingy Tags: invariable
    Sense id: en-šum-phl-adj-1UTzfyXg Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Phalura entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ء م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "شُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شُؤْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm), from Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شُم",
      "tags": [
        "Perso-Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "invariable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
        "6": "شُم"
      },
      "expansion": "šum (invariable, Perso-Arabic spelling شُم)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phalura",
  "lang_code": "phl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stingy"
      ],
      "id": "en-šum-phl-adj-1UTzfyXg",
      "links": [
        [
          "stingy",
          "stingy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕum/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ء م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "شُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شُؤْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu شُوم (śūm), from Arabic شُؤْم (šuʔm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شُم",
      "tags": [
        "Perso-Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "invariable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
        "6": "شُم"
      },
      "expansion": "šum (invariable, Perso-Arabic spelling شُم)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phalura",
  "lang_code": "phl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Phalura adjectives",
        "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
        "Phalura lemmas",
        "Phalura terms borrowed from Urdu",
        "Phalura terms derived from Arabic",
        "Phalura terms derived from Urdu",
        "Phalura terms derived from the Arabic root ش ء م"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stingy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stingy",
          "stingy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕum/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šum meaning in Phalura (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Phalura dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.