See 侏儒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 侏儒 meaning in 漢語 (24.5kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "しゅじゅ",
"sense": "\n",
"word": "→ 日語:侏儒"
},
{
"roman": "侏儒",
"sense": "\n",
"word": "→ 朝鮮語: 주유"
},
{
"roman": "侏儒",
"sense": "\n",
"word": "→ 越南語: chu nhu"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "鼅鼄，鼄蝥也。自關而西，秦晉之間謂之鼄蝥。自關而東，趙魏之郊謂之鼅鼄，或謂之蠾蝓，蠾蝓者侏儒語之轉也。北燕朝鮮洌水之間，謂之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "𱌄𬹣，𬹣蝥也。自关而西，秦晋之间谓之𬹣蝥。自关而东，赵魏之郊谓之𱌄𬹣，或谓之𧑏蝓，𧑏蝓者侏儒语之转也。北燕朝鲜洌水之间，谓之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能與蜘蛛 (OC *te to)同源，根據方言辭典《方言》（公元1世紀）：\n對照衍生自midge的英語 midget。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱儒",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "𫾭需",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "侏𠍶",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "《禮記》，約公元前4 – 前2世紀",
"roman": "Yīn, lóng, bǒ, bì, duàn zhě, zhūrú, bǎi gōng, gè yǐ qí qì shí zhī.",
"text": "瘖、聾、跛、躃、斷者、侏儒、百工，各以其器食之。",
"translation": "啞巴、聾子、瘸子、失去成員的人、侏儒和技師，都根據他們能做的工作得到了食物。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "《禮記》，約公元前4 – 前2世紀",
"roman": "Yīn, lóng, bǒ, bì, duàn zhě, zhūrú, bǎi gōng, gè yǐ qí qì shí zhī.",
"text": "瘖、聋、跛、躃、断者、侏儒、百工，各以其器食之。",
"translation": "啞巴、聾子、瘸子、失去成員的人、侏儒和技師，都根據他們能做的工作得到了食物。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"身體因分泌激素不足等原因而顯得矮小的人"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-noun-weJ42~ZW"
},
{
"glosses": [
"小孩"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-noun-iOX~nDmt",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"古代表演雜技或以滑稽動作引人笑樂的藝人"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-noun-jMG9K6qU",
"tags": [
"historical",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"趨炎附勢的人"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-noun-4m6iH5J5",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（替代寫法 株檽） 梁上短柱"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-noun-JuxZmJFh",
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蜘蛛"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-noun-AFOlObPb",
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zhūrú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄨ ㄖㄨˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "zyu¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chû-yì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ciŏ-ṳ̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chu-jû / chu-lû / chu-jî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu¹ ru⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tsy-zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zhūrú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄨ ㄖㄨˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "jhurú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "chu¹-ju²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "jū-rú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "juru"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "чжужу (čžužu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʐu³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"homophone": "侏儒",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "諸如",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "诸如",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "zyu¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "jyū yùh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dzy¹ jy⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ju¹ yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː⁵⁵ jyː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"homophone": "侏儒",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "茱萸",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "諸如",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "诸如",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話，包括苗栗",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chû-yì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話，包括苗栗",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu´ iˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話，包括苗栗",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu¹ yi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²⁴ i¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話，包括苗栗",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話，包括美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chû-yì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話，包括美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu´ (r)iˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話，包括美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu¹ yi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²⁴ (j)i¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話，包括美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ciŏ-ṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suo⁵⁵ y⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 高雄",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chu-jû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu-jû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "zujuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chu-lû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu-lû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "zuluu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ lu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² lu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ lu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chu-jî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu-jî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "zujii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zi¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu¹ ru⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu jû"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²³ d͡zu⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tsy-zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "tsy^平 zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tsr-zr"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ zz̩²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"Wiktionary:國際音標 (上海"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tsyu nyu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*to no/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tjo njo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"客語"
],
"sense": "侏儒",
"word": "老蛤蟆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"分類學名稱",
"官話",
"北京",
"臺灣",
"濟南",
"武漢",
"成都",
"昆明",
"桂林",
"柳州",
"揚州",
"南京",
"合肥",
"馬來西亞",
"新加坡",
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港",
"廣州（番禺）",
"佛山",
"佛山（南海沙頭）",
"佛山（三水）",
"南寧",
"梧州",
"吉隆坡（廣府）",
"客家語",
"苗栗（北四縣）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"陽春（三甲）",
"山口洋",
"徽語",
"屯溪",
"晉語",
"集寧",
"包頭",
"東勝",
"海勃灣",
"閩東語",
"福州",
"福清",
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺北",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"臺中",
"臺中（梧棲）",
"臺南",
"臺東",
"新竹",
"金門",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"潮州",
"汕頭",
"揭陽",
"海豐",
"曼谷（潮汕）",
"新山（潮汕）",
"坤甸（潮汕）",
"吳語",
"上海",
"蘇州",
"無錫",
"丹陽",
"杭州",
"金華",
"湘語",
"長沙",
"婁底"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜘蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "鼄蝥 QJ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蠾蝓 ZW"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蝳蜍 NY"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "社公 Q"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"北京",
"烏蘭浩特",
"通遼",
"赤峰",
"巴彥浩特",
"呼倫貝爾（海拉爾）",
"洛陽",
"萬榮",
"鄭州",
"西安",
"蘭州",
"西寧",
"烏魯木齊",
"梢葫蘆（甘肅東干語）",
"徽語",
"績溪",
"歙縣",
"屯溪",
"晉語",
"太原",
"平遙",
"南部平話",
"南寧（亭子）",
"瓦鄉話",
"沅陵（筲箕灣）",
"吳語",
"寧波"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜘蛛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蛛蛛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"哈爾濱",
"瀋陽",
"煙台（牟平）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "癩癩蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"煙台（牟平）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "老老蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"濟南"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "阿郎蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"濟南"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "阿郎蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"銀川"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢里蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"成都"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜇蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"貴陽",
"贛語",
"南昌"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蝃蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"灌陽"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "波絲"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"徐州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "羅蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"徐州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "羅羅蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"南通"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢蟢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"南通"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢蟢兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"長樂（琴江）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "賴蜘蜘"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港",
"香港（新田圍頭話）",
"香港（錦田圍頭話）",
"澳門",
"廣州（番禺）",
"廣州（花都花山）",
"廣州（從化）",
"廣州（增城）",
"佛山",
"佛山（南海沙頭）",
"佛山（順德）",
"佛山（三水）",
"佛山（高明明城）",
"中山（石岐）",
"珠海（前山）",
"斗門（上橫水上話）",
"珠海（斗門）",
"江門（白沙）",
"江門（新會）",
"台山",
"開平（赤坎）",
"恩平（牛江）",
"鶴山（雅瑤）",
"東莞",
"韶關",
"雲浮",
"陽江",
"信宜",
"廉江",
"南寧",
"梧州",
"客家語",
"惠州（惠城本地話）",
"河源（本地話）",
"陽西（塘口）",
"信宜（思賀）",
"信宜（錢排）",
"中山閩語",
"沙溪（隆都）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蠄蟧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"香港（汀角）",
"香港（東平洲）",
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"興寧",
"惠東（大嶺）",
"東莞（清溪）",
"深圳（沙頭角）",
"五華（華城）",
"翁源",
"韶關（曲江）",
"連山（小三江）",
"連南",
"從化（呂田）",
"揭西",
"陸河",
"詔安（秀篆）",
"長汀",
"武平",
"武平（岩前）",
"武平（坪畬）",
"上猶（社溪）",
"銅鼓（三都）",
"贛州（蟠龍）",
"大余",
"苗栗（北四縣）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"香港",
"高州（新垌）",
"茂名（電白沙瑯）",
"化州（新安）",
"廉江（石角）",
"廉江（青平）",
"陸川（大橋）",
"沙巴（龍川）",
"士乃（惠陽）",
"山口洋",
"閩南語",
"龍巖"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蝲䗁"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"南昌"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蝃蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"黎川"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "庖繅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"萍鄉"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "織蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"中山（南朗合水）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "拿䗁"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"連城",
"石城"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "奇肖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"寧化"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "奇肖子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"于都",
"瑞金"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "斜佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"蒙山（西河）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "甘羅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"忻州",
"臨河",
"呼和浩特"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "羅螞蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"忻州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"太僕寺（寶昌）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "狼螞蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "吊蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"政和（鎮前）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "天蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"武夷山"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜘蛛仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"浦城（石陂）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "糴蛛仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"長樂"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "馬兜爺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"古田",
"寧德"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢囝"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福鼎",
"北部平話",
"桂林（大河）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "飛絲"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"澎湖（馬公）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "經蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"雷州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "𧑃蚜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"文昌"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "紅蜈"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"海口"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "龍牙古"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"仙遊"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "八臘爺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南部平話",
"南寧（亭子）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "爪揸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"瓦鄉話",
"古丈（高峰）",
"沅陵（筲箕灣）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蛛蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"瓦鄉話",
"瀘溪（白沙）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"上海（崇明）",
"蘇州",
"杭州",
"寧波"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "結蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"溫州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "絲網蜘蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"金華"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"金華"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "八腳蟢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"長沙",
"婁底"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜘蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"全州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "剝絲"
}
],
"word": "侏儒"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "鼅鼄，鼄蝥也。自關而西，秦晉之間謂之鼄蝥。自關而東，趙魏之郊謂之鼅鼄，或謂之蠾蝓，蠾蝓者侏儒語之轉也。北燕朝鮮洌水之間，謂之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "𱌄𬹣，𬹣蝥也。自关而西，秦晋之间谓之𬹣蝥。自关而东，赵魏之郊谓之𱌄𬹣，或谓之𧑏蝓，𧑏蝓者侏儒语之转也。北燕朝鲜洌水之间，谓之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能與蜘蛛 (OC *te to)同源，根據方言辭典《方言》（公元1世紀）：\n對照衍生自midge的英語 midget。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱儒",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "𫾭需",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "侏𠍶",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"矮小的，短的"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-adj-gxwF4Ld~",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"小的，年輕的"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-adj-v43k93oZ",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "侏儒"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "鼅鼄，鼄蝥也。自關而西，秦晉之間謂之鼄蝥。自關而東，趙魏之郊謂之鼅鼄，或謂之蠾蝓，蠾蝓者侏儒語之轉也。北燕朝鮮洌水之間，謂之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "𱌄𬹣，𬹣蝥也。自关而西，秦晋之间谓之𬹣蝥。自关而东，赵魏之郊谓之𱌄𬹣，或谓之𧑏蝓，𧑏蝓者侏儒语之转也。北燕朝鲜洌水之间，谓之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能與蜘蛛 (OC *te to)同源，根據方言辭典《方言》（公元1世紀）：\n對照衍生自midge的英語 midget。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱儒",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "𫾭需",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "侏𠍶",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"對不公平的待遇感到不滿"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-verb--B72cDqt",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "侏儒"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "鼅鼄，鼄蝥也。自關而西，秦晉之間謂之鼄蝥。自關而東，趙魏之郊謂之鼅鼄，或謂之蠾蝓，蠾蝓者侏儒語之轉也。北燕朝鮮洌水之間，謂之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "𱌄𬹣，𬹣蝥也。自关而西，秦晋之间谓之𬹣蝥。自关而东，赵魏之郊谓之𱌄𬹣，或谓之𧑏蝓，𧑏蝓者侏儒语之转也。北燕朝鲜洌水之间，谓之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能與蜘蛛 (OC *te to)同源，根據方言辭典《方言》（公元1世紀）：\n對照衍生自midge的英語 midget。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱儒",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "𫾭需",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "侏𠍶",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(～街道) 街區名，位於中國湖北武漢蔡甸"
],
"id": "zh-侏儒-zh-name-6lBPoxbw"
}
],
"word": "侏儒"
}
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "しゅじゅ",
"sense": "\n",
"word": "→ 日語:侏儒"
},
{
"roman": "侏儒",
"sense": "\n",
"word": "→ 朝鮮語: 주유"
},
{
"roman": "侏儒",
"sense": "\n",
"word": "→ 越南語: chu nhu"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "鼅鼄，鼄蝥也。自關而西，秦晉之間謂之鼄蝥。自關而東，趙魏之郊謂之鼅鼄，或謂之蠾蝓，蠾蝓者侏儒語之轉也。北燕朝鮮洌水之間，謂之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "𱌄𬹣，𬹣蝥也。自关而西，秦晋之间谓之𬹣蝥。自关而东，赵魏之郊谓之𱌄𬹣，或谓之𧑏蝓，𧑏蝓者侏儒语之转也。北燕朝鲜洌水之间，谓之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能與蜘蛛 (OC *te to)同源，根據方言辭典《方言》（公元1世紀）：\n對照衍生自midge的英語 midget。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱儒",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "𫾭需",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "侏𠍶",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "《禮記》，約公元前4 – 前2世紀",
"roman": "Yīn, lóng, bǒ, bì, duàn zhě, zhūrú, bǎi gōng, gè yǐ qí qì shí zhī.",
"text": "瘖、聾、跛、躃、斷者、侏儒、百工，各以其器食之。",
"translation": "啞巴、聾子、瘸子、失去成員的人、侏儒和技師，都根據他們能做的工作得到了食物。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "《禮記》，約公元前4 – 前2世紀",
"roman": "Yīn, lóng, bǒ, bì, duàn zhě, zhūrú, bǎi gōng, gè yǐ qí qì shí zhī.",
"text": "瘖、聋、跛、躃、断者、侏儒、百工，各以其器食之。",
"translation": "啞巴、聾子、瘸子、失去成員的人、侏儒和技師，都根據他們能做的工作得到了食物。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"身體因分泌激素不足等原因而顯得矮小的人"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"小孩"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"古代表演雜技或以滑稽動作引人笑樂的藝人"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"趨炎附勢的人"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（替代寫法 株檽） 梁上短柱"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蜘蛛"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zhūrú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄨ ㄖㄨˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "zyu¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chû-yì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ciŏ-ṳ̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chu-jû / chu-lû / chu-jî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu¹ ru⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tsy-zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zhūrú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄨ ㄖㄨˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "jhurú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "chu¹-ju²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "jū-rú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "juru"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "чжужу (čžužu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʐu³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"homophone": "侏儒",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "諸如",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "诸如",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "zyu¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "jyū yùh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dzy¹ jy⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ju¹ yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː⁵⁵ jyː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"homophone": "侏儒",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "茱萸",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "諸如",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "诸如",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話，包括苗栗",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chû-yì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話，包括苗栗",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu´ iˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話，包括苗栗",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu¹ yi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²⁴ i¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話，包括苗栗",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話，包括美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chû-yì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話，包括美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu´ (r)iˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話，包括美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu¹ yi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²⁴ (j)i¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話，包括美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ciŏ-ṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suo⁵⁵ y⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 高雄",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chu-jû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 高雄",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu-jû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 高雄",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "zujuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 高雄",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chu-lû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu-lû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "zuluu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ lu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² lu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ lu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 廈門, 泉州, 臺北",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "chu-jî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu-jî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "zujii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zi¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話: 漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "zu¹ ru⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "tsu jû"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²³ d͡zu⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tsy-zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "tsy^平 zy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"zh_pron": "¹tsr-zr"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ zz̩²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"Wiktionary:國際音標 (上海"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tsyu nyu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*to no/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tjo njo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"客語"
],
"sense": "侏儒",
"word": "老蛤蟆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"分類學名稱",
"官話",
"北京",
"臺灣",
"濟南",
"武漢",
"成都",
"昆明",
"桂林",
"柳州",
"揚州",
"南京",
"合肥",
"馬來西亞",
"新加坡",
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港",
"廣州（番禺）",
"佛山",
"佛山（南海沙頭）",
"佛山（三水）",
"南寧",
"梧州",
"吉隆坡（廣府）",
"客家語",
"苗栗（北四縣）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"陽春（三甲）",
"山口洋",
"徽語",
"屯溪",
"晉語",
"集寧",
"包頭",
"東勝",
"海勃灣",
"閩東語",
"福州",
"福清",
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺北",
"高雄",
"宜蘭",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"臺中",
"臺中（梧棲）",
"臺南",
"臺東",
"新竹",
"金門",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"潮州",
"汕頭",
"揭陽",
"海豐",
"曼谷（潮汕）",
"新山（潮汕）",
"坤甸（潮汕）",
"吳語",
"上海",
"蘇州",
"無錫",
"丹陽",
"杭州",
"金華",
"湘語",
"長沙",
"婁底"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜘蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "鼄蝥 QJ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蠾蝓 ZW"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蝳蜍 NY"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "社公 Q"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"北京",
"烏蘭浩特",
"通遼",
"赤峰",
"巴彥浩特",
"呼倫貝爾（海拉爾）",
"洛陽",
"萬榮",
"鄭州",
"西安",
"蘭州",
"西寧",
"烏魯木齊",
"梢葫蘆（甘肅東干語）",
"徽語",
"績溪",
"歙縣",
"屯溪",
"晉語",
"太原",
"平遙",
"南部平話",
"南寧（亭子）",
"瓦鄉話",
"沅陵（筲箕灣）",
"吳語",
"寧波"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜘蛛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蛛蛛兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"哈爾濱",
"瀋陽",
"煙台（牟平）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "癩癩蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"煙台（牟平）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "老老蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"濟南"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "阿郎蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"濟南"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "阿郎蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"銀川"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢里蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"成都"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜇蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"貴陽",
"贛語",
"南昌"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蝃蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"灌陽"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "波絲"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"徐州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "羅蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"徐州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "羅羅蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"南通"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢蟢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"南通"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢蟢兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"長樂（琴江）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "賴蜘蜘"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港",
"香港（新田圍頭話）",
"香港（錦田圍頭話）",
"澳門",
"廣州（番禺）",
"廣州（花都花山）",
"廣州（從化）",
"廣州（增城）",
"佛山",
"佛山（南海沙頭）",
"佛山（順德）",
"佛山（三水）",
"佛山（高明明城）",
"中山（石岐）",
"珠海（前山）",
"斗門（上橫水上話）",
"珠海（斗門）",
"江門（白沙）",
"江門（新會）",
"台山",
"開平（赤坎）",
"恩平（牛江）",
"鶴山（雅瑤）",
"東莞",
"韶關",
"雲浮",
"陽江",
"信宜",
"廉江",
"南寧",
"梧州",
"客家語",
"惠州（惠城本地話）",
"河源（本地話）",
"陽西（塘口）",
"信宜（思賀）",
"信宜（錢排）",
"中山閩語",
"沙溪（隆都）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蠄蟧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"香港（汀角）",
"香港（東平洲）",
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"興寧",
"惠東（大嶺）",
"東莞（清溪）",
"深圳（沙頭角）",
"五華（華城）",
"翁源",
"韶關（曲江）",
"連山（小三江）",
"連南",
"從化（呂田）",
"揭西",
"陸河",
"詔安（秀篆）",
"長汀",
"武平",
"武平（岩前）",
"武平（坪畬）",
"上猶（社溪）",
"銅鼓（三都）",
"贛州（蟠龍）",
"大余",
"苗栗（北四縣）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"香港",
"高州（新垌）",
"茂名（電白沙瑯）",
"化州（新安）",
"廉江（石角）",
"廉江（青平）",
"陸川（大橋）",
"沙巴（龍川）",
"士乃（惠陽）",
"山口洋",
"閩南語",
"龍巖"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蝲䗁"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"南昌"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蝃蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"黎川"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "庖繅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"萍鄉"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "織蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"中山（南朗合水）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "拿䗁"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"連城",
"石城"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "奇肖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"寧化"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "奇肖子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"于都",
"瑞金"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "斜佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"蒙山（西河）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "甘羅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"忻州",
"臨河",
"呼和浩特"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "羅螞蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"忻州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"太僕寺（寶昌）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "狼螞蛛蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "吊蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"政和（鎮前）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "天蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"武夷山"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜘蛛仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"浦城（石陂）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "糴蛛仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"長樂"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "馬兜爺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"古田",
"寧德"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢囝"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福鼎",
"北部平話",
"桂林（大河）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "飛絲"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"澎湖（馬公）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "經蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"雷州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "𧑃蚜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"文昌"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "紅蜈"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"海口"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "龍牙古"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語",
"莆田",
"仙遊"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "八臘爺"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南部平話",
"南寧（亭子）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "爪揸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"瓦鄉話",
"古丈（高峰）",
"沅陵（筲箕灣）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蛛蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"瓦鄉話",
"瀘溪（白沙）"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"上海（崇明）",
"蘇州",
"杭州",
"寧波"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "結蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"溫州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "絲網蜘蛛"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"金華"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蟢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"金華"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "八腳蟢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"長沙",
"婁底"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "蜘蛛子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"全州"
],
"sense": "蜘蛛",
"word": "剝絲"
}
],
"word": "侏儒"
}
{
"categories": [
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "鼅鼄，鼄蝥也。自關而西，秦晉之間謂之鼄蝥。自關而東，趙魏之郊謂之鼅鼄，或謂之蠾蝓，蠾蝓者侏儒語之轉也。北燕朝鮮洌水之間，謂之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "𱌄𬹣，𬹣蝥也。自关而西，秦晋之间谓之𬹣蝥。自关而东，赵魏之郊谓之𱌄𬹣，或谓之𧑏蝓，𧑏蝓者侏儒语之转也。北燕朝鲜洌水之间，谓之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能與蜘蛛 (OC *te to)同源，根據方言辭典《方言》（公元1世紀）：\n對照衍生自midge的英語 midget。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱儒",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "𫾭需",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "侏𠍶",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"矮小的，短的"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"小的，年輕的"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "侏儒"
}
{
"categories": [
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "鼅鼄，鼄蝥也。自關而西，秦晉之間謂之鼄蝥。自關而東，趙魏之郊謂之鼅鼄，或謂之蠾蝓，蠾蝓者侏儒語之轉也。北燕朝鮮洌水之間，謂之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "𱌄𬹣，𬹣蝥也。自关而西，秦晋之间谓之𬹣蝥。自关而东，赵魏之郊谓之𱌄𬹣，或谓之𧑏蝓，𧑏蝓者侏儒语之转也。北燕朝鲜洌水之间，谓之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能與蜘蛛 (OC *te to)同源，根據方言辭典《方言》（公元1世紀）：\n對照衍生自midge的英語 midget。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱儒",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "𫾭需",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "侏𠍶",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"對不公平的待遇感到不滿"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "侏儒"
}
{
"categories": [
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"繁體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "鼅鼄，鼄蝥也。自關而西，秦晉之間謂之鼄蝥。自關而東，趙魏之郊謂之鼅鼄，或謂之蠾蝓，蠾蝓者侏儒語之轉也。北燕朝鮮洌水之間，謂之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"簡體"
],
"ref": "揚雄，《方言》，約公元前1世紀",
"roman": "Zhīzhū, zhūmáo yě. Zì Guān ér xī, Qín Jìn zhījiān wèi zhī zhūmáo. Zì Guān ér dōng, Zhào Wèi zhī jiāo wèi zhī zhīzhū, huò wèi zhī zhúyú, zhúyú zhě zhūrú yǔ zhī zhuǎn yě. Běiyàn Cháoxiān Lièshuǐ zhījiān, wèi zhī dúchú.",
"text": "𱌄𬹣，𬹣蝥也。自关而西，秦晋之间谓之𬹣蝥。自关而东，赵魏之郊谓之𱌄𬹣，或谓之𧑏蝓，𧑏蝓者侏儒语之转也。北燕朝鲜洌水之间，谓之蝳蜍。",
"translation": "“Te to”，蜘蛛；也稱為“to mo”。在秦和晉地區之間的函谷關西邊稱為“to mo”。在趙和魏的郊區稱為“te to”或“to lo”，為“to no” (“侏儒”)的交替。在北燕、朝鮮和洌水之間的地區，稱為“to la”。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "可能與蜘蛛 (OC *te to)同源，根據方言辭典《方言》（公元1世紀）：\n對照衍生自midge的英語 midget。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "朱儒",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "𫾭需",
"raw_tags": [
"棄用"
]
},
{
"form": "侏𠍶",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(～街道) 街區名，位於中國湖北武漢蔡甸"
]
}
],
"word": "侏儒"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"侏儒"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "侏儒",
"trace": "started on line 26, detected on line 26"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"侏儒"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "侏儒",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.