"uderzyć" meaning in Polish

See uderzyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /uˈdɛ.ʐɘt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛʐɘt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъriti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*udъriti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *udъriti, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*udъriti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъriti Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=uderzać}} uderzyć pf (imperfective uderzać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-yć|uderz|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|uderzyć|uderzę|uderzy|uderzą|uderzy|uderzy|uderzy|uderz|ap=uderzywszy|ip=uderzono|pp=uderzon|pp2=uderzeni|vn=uderzenie}} Forms: uderzać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], uderzyć [infinitive], uderzę [future, singular], uderzymy [future, plural], uderzysz [future, singular], uderzycie [future, plural], uderzy [future, singular, third-person], uderzą [future, plural, third-person], uderzy się [future, impersonal], uderzyłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m uderzył [masculine, past, singular], uderzyłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m uderzyła [feminine, past, singular], uderzyłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m uderzyło [neuter, past, singular], uderzyliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy uderzyli [past, plural, virile], uderzyłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy uderzyły [nonvirile, past, plural], uderzyłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś uderzył [masculine, past, singular], uderzyłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś uderzyła [feminine, past, singular], uderzyłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś uderzyło [neuter, past, singular], uderzyliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście uderzyli [past, plural, virile], uderzyłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście uderzyły [nonvirile, past, plural], uderzył [masculine, past, singular, third-person], uderzyła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], uderzyło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], uderzyli [past, plural, third-person, virile], uderzyły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], uderzono [impersonal, past], uderzyłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym uderzył [conditional, masculine, singular], uderzyłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym uderzyła [conditional, feminine, singular], uderzyłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym uderzyło [conditional, neuter, singular], uderzylibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy uderzyli [conditional, plural, virile], uderzyłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy uderzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], uderzyłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś uderzył [conditional, masculine, singular], uderzyłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś uderzyła [conditional, feminine, singular], uderzyłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś uderzyło [conditional, neuter, singular], uderzylibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście uderzyli [conditional, plural, virile], uderzyłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście uderzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], uderzyłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by uderzył [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], uderzyłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by uderzyła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], uderzyłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by uderzyło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], uderzyliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by uderzyli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], uderzyłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by uderzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], uderzono by [conditional, impersonal], niech uderzę [imperative, singular], uderzmy [imperative, plural], uderz [imperative, singular], uderzcie [imperative, plural], niech uderzy [imperative, singular, third-person], niech uderzą [imperative, plural, third-person], uderzony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], uderzona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], uderzone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], uderzeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], uderzone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], uderzywszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], uderzenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to hit; to strike; to punch (to deal a blow) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: bić
    Sense id: en-uderzyć-pl-verb-q1dAR-cm
  2. (intransitive, colloquial) to hit up (to contact with a request or demand) [with do (+ genitive) ‘someone’] Tags: colloquial, intransitive, perfective Categories (topical): Violence
    Sense id: en-uderzyć-pl-verb-PeOYPza3 Disambiguation of Violence: 13 58 13 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 58 12 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 57 12 19 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 58 6 30
  3. (reflexive with się) to hit oneself [with w (+ accusative) ‘in something’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-uderzyć-pl-verb-OYKuZAc6
  4. (reflexive with się) to hit (to strike against something) [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-uderzyć-pl-verb-eY9t3PJi Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: uderzający, uderzeniowy, uderzak, uderzenie, jak się chce psa uderzyć, to kij się znajdzie Related terms: udarny, udar

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uderzający"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uderzeniowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uderzak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uderzenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jak się chce psa uderzyć, to kij się znajdzie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*udъriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udъriti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*udъriti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъriti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъriti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uderzać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech uderzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech uderzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech uderzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "uderzać"
      },
      "expansion": "uderzyć pf (imperfective uderzać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧de‧rzyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uderz",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uderzyć",
        "2": "uderzę",
        "3": "uderzy",
        "4": "uderzą",
        "5": "uderzy",
        "6": "uderzy",
        "7": "uderzy",
        "8": "uderz",
        "ap": "uderzywszy",
        "ip": "uderzono",
        "pp": "uderzon",
        "pp2": "uderzeni",
        "vn": "uderzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "udarny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "udar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He hit him straight in the face.",
          "text": "Uderzył go prosto w twarz.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to strike; to punch (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uderzyć-pl-verb-q1dAR-cm",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit; to strike; to punch (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 58 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 57 12 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 58 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 58 13 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "pl:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you need notes from the lecture, hit up Mariusz.",
          "text": "Jeśli potrzebujesz notatek z wykładu, uderz do Mariusza.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit up (to contact with a request or demand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uderzyć-pl-verb-PeOYPza3",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit up",
          "hit up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to hit up (to contact with a request or demand) [with do (+ genitive) ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-uderzyć-pl-verb-OYKuZAc6",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(acc)<in something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘in something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘in",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to hit oneself [with w (+ accusative) ‘in something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stub one's toe",
          "text": "uderzyć się w palec (u stopy)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit (to strike against something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uderzyć-pl-verb-eY9t3PJi",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":o(acc)<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "o",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to hit (to strike against something) [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈdɛ.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uderzyć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐɘt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐɘt͡ɕ/3 syllables",
    "pl:Violence"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "uderzający"
    },
    {
      "word": "uderzeniowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "uderzak"
    },
    {
      "word": "uderzenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "jak się chce psa uderzyć, to kij się znajdzie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*udъriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udъriti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*udъriti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъriti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъriti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uderzać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by uderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech uderzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech uderzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech uderzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uderzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "uderzać"
      },
      "expansion": "uderzyć pf (imperfective uderzać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧de‧rzyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uderz",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uderzyć",
        "2": "uderzę",
        "3": "uderzy",
        "4": "uderzą",
        "5": "uderzy",
        "6": "uderzy",
        "7": "uderzy",
        "8": "uderz",
        "ap": "uderzywszy",
        "ip": "uderzono",
        "pp": "uderzon",
        "pp2": "uderzeni",
        "vn": "uderzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "udarny"
    },
    {
      "word": "udar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He hit him straight in the face.",
          "text": "Uderzył go prosto w twarz.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to strike; to punch (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit; to strike; to punch (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you need notes from the lecture, hit up Mariusz.",
          "text": "Jeśli potrzebujesz notatek z wykładu, uderz do Mariusza.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit up (to contact with a request or demand)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit up",
          "hit up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to hit up (to contact with a request or demand) [with do (+ genitive) ‘someone’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit oneself"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":w(acc)<in something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘in something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "w",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘in",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to hit oneself [with w (+ accusative) ‘in something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stub one's toe",
          "text": "uderzyć się w palec (u stopy)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit (to strike against something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":o(acc)<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "o",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to hit (to strike against something) [with o (+ accusative) ‘something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈdɛ.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uderzyć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for uderzyć meaning in Polish (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.