"nakłaść" meaning in Polish

See nakłaść in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈna.kwaɕt͡ɕ/, /ˈna.kɫaɕt͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -akwaɕt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish nakłaść. By surface analysis, na- + kłaść. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|nakłaść|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish nakłaść, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|nakłaść}} Inherited from Old Polish nakłaść, {{surf|pl|na-|kłaść}} By surface analysis, na- + kłaść Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf}} nakłaść pf Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-XI|nakł|a|d|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|nakłaść|nakładę|nakładzie|nakładą|nakład|nakład|nakład|nakładź|altpasttense=|ap=nakładłszy|ip=nakładziono|pp=nakładzion|pp2=nakładzeni|vn=nakładzenie}} Forms: perfective [table-tags], nakłaść [infinitive], nakładę [future, singular], nakładziemy [future, plural], nakładziesz [future, singular], nakładziecie [future, plural], nakładzie [future, singular, third-person], nakładą [future, plural, third-person], nakładzie się [future, impersonal], nakładłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m nakładł [masculine, past, singular], nakładłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m nakładła [feminine, past, singular], nakładłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m nakładło [neuter, past, singular], nakładliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy nakładli [past, plural, virile], nakładłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy nakładły [nonvirile, past, plural], nakładłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś nakładł [masculine, past, singular], nakładłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś nakładła [feminine, past, singular], nakładłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś nakładło [neuter, past, singular], nakładliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście nakładli [past, plural, virile], nakładłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście nakładły [nonvirile, past, plural], nakładł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], nakładła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], nakładło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], nakładli [past, plural, third-person, virile], nakładły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], nakładziono [impersonal, past], nakładłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym nakładł [conditional, masculine, singular], nakładłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym nakładła [conditional, feminine, singular], nakładłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym nakładło [conditional, neuter, singular], nakładlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy nakładli [conditional, plural, virile], nakładłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy nakładły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], nakładłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś nakładł [conditional, masculine, singular], nakładłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś nakładła [conditional, feminine, singular], nakładłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś nakładło [conditional, neuter, singular], nakładlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście nakładli [conditional, plural, virile], nakładłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście nakładły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], nakładłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by nakładł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], nakładłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by nakładła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], nakładłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by nakładło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], nakładliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by nakładli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], nakładłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by nakładły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], nakładziono by [conditional, impersonal], niech nakładę [imperative, singular], nakładźmy [imperative, plural], nakładź [imperative, singular], nakładźcie [imperative, plural], niech nakładzie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech nakładą [imperative, plural, third-person], nakładziony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], nakładziona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], nakładzione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], nakładzeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], nakładzione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], nakładłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], nakładzenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to put a lot of something [+genitive] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-nakłaść-pl-verb-lAqbv4e6
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to pummel, to hit many times [+instrumental = with what], [+dative = whom] [+ po (locative) = what part of the body] Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: bić
    Sense id: en-nakłaść-pl-verb-GcGPC6la Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 25 21 11 20 18
  3. (transitive, Middle Polish) to fill up Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive Synonyms: napełnić
    Sense id: en-nakłaść-pl-verb-8VyKT-eS Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 25 21 11 20 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 10 15 28 12 19 16
  4. (transitive, Middle Polish) to coat in a layer of something Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive Synonyms: powlec
    Sense id: en-nakłaść-pl-verb-wrXida0s Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 25 21 11 20 18
  5. (transitive, Middle Polish, of cosmetics, medical creams, etc.) to smear, to apply Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive, usually Synonyms: nasmarować
    Sense id: en-nakłaść-pl-verb-TSUZphzw Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 25 21 11 20 18
  6. (transitive, Middle Polish) to prepare a bonfire Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-nakłaść-pl-verb-Og2jdPNl Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 25 21 11 20 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSON data for nakłaść meaning in Polish (13.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nakłaść",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish nakłaść",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nakłaść"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nakłaść",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "kłaść"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, na- + kłaść",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nakłaść. By surface analysis, na- + kłaść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakłaść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nakładę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładźmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładź",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładźcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nakładzie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nakładą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "nakłaść pf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧kłaść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nakł",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "d",
        "4": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nakłaść",
        "2": "nakładę",
        "3": "nakładzie",
        "4": "nakładą",
        "5": "nakład",
        "6": "nakład",
        "7": "nakład",
        "8": "nakładź",
        "altpasttense": "",
        "ap": "nakładłszy",
        "ip": "nakładziono",
        "pp": "nakładzion",
        "pp2": "nakładzeni",
        "vn": "nakładzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładany"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładkowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładczo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakład"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładacz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładaczka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładarka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładczość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakładowość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kładać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kłaść"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nakładać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to put a lot of something [+genitive]",
        "to put a lot of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-nakłaść-pl-verb-lAqbv4e6",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put a lot of something [+genitive]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 25 21 11 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pummel, to hit many times [+instrumental = with what], [+dative = whom] [+ po (locative) = what part of the body]",
        "to pummel, to hit many times [+instrumental = with what], [+dative = whom]"
      ],
      "id": "en-nakłaść-pl-verb-GcGPC6la",
      "links": [
        [
          "pummel",
          "pummel"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "po",
          "po#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to pummel, to hit many times [+instrumental = with what], [+dative = whom] [+ po (locative) = what part of the body]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 25 21 11 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 28 12 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill up"
      ],
      "id": "en-nakłaść-pl-verb-8VyKT-eS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to fill up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "napełnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 25 21 11 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coat in a layer of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-nakłaść-pl-verb-wrXida0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to coat in a layer of something"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powlec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 25 21 11 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smear, to apply"
      ],
      "id": "en-nakłaść-pl-verb-TSUZphzw",
      "links": [
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "medical creams",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish, of cosmetics, medical creams, etc.) to smear, to apply"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of cosmetics"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nasmarować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 25 21 11 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare a bonfire"
      ],
      "id": "en-nakłaść-pl-verb-Og2jdPNl",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "bonfire",
          "bonfire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to prepare a bonfire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈna.kwaɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈna.kɫaɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akwaɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nakłaść"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akwaɕt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akwaɕt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nakłaść",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish nakłaść",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nakłaść"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nakłaść",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "kłaść"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, na- + kłaść",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nakłaść. By surface analysis, na- + kłaść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakłaść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by nakładły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nakładę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładźmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładź",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładźcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nakładzie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech nakładą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładziona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakładzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "nakłaść pf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧kłaść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nakł",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "d",
        "4": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nakłaść",
        "2": "nakładę",
        "3": "nakładzie",
        "4": "nakładą",
        "5": "nakład",
        "6": "nakład",
        "7": "nakład",
        "8": "nakładź",
        "altpasttense": "",
        "ap": "nakładłszy",
        "ip": "nakładziono",
        "pp": "nakładzion",
        "pp2": "nakładzeni",
        "vn": "nakładzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nakładany"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładny"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładczo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakład"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładaczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładarka"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładca"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładczość"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładka"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakładowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kładać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kłaść"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nakładać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put a lot of something [+genitive]",
        "to put a lot of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put a lot of something [+genitive]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pummel, to hit many times [+instrumental = with what], [+dative = whom] [+ po (locative) = what part of the body]",
        "to pummel, to hit many times [+instrumental = with what], [+dative = whom]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pummel",
          "pummel"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "po",
          "po#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to pummel, to hit many times [+instrumental = with what], [+dative = whom] [+ po (locative) = what part of the body]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to fill up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "napełnić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coat in a layer of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to coat in a layer of something"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powlec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smear, to apply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "medical creams",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish, of cosmetics, medical creams, etc.) to smear, to apply"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of cosmetics"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nasmarować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare a bonfire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "bonfire",
          "bonfire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to prepare a bonfire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈna.kwaɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈna.kɫaɕt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akwaɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nakłaść"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.