See nakład in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nakład meaning in Polish (10.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nakład",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nakład",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nakład"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nakład",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "nakładać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from nakładać",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Auflage",
"senseid": "publishing!!accounting"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 and sense 4 are semantic loans from German Auflage",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nakład. By surface analysis, deverbal from nakładać. Sense 2 and sense 4 are semantic loans from German Auflage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nakład",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakłady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakład",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakłady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakłady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "nakład m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧kład"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładczo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładczość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakładowość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kładać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłaść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nakładać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 12 3 6 2 22 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nakład pracy ― workload"
}
],
"glosses": [
"load (all that which is put into realizing something)"
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-So2mtRsv",
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Publishing",
"orig": "pl:Publishing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Mass media",
"Business",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 5 4 9 3 8 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 6 3 8 2 11 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 12 3 6 2 22 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 12 2 6 1 18 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 12 2 6 1 18 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 14 23 4 2 20 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "pl:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"print run (number of copies of a book or newspaper distributed)"
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-pl:publishing",
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"print run",
"print run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing) print run (number of copies of a book or newspaper distributed)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:publishing"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "pl:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 12 3 6 2 22 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 14 23 4 2 20 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "pl:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"putting-out system"
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-2zVwO-Ra",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) putting-out system"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Accounting",
"orig": "pl:Accounting",
"parents": [
"Finance",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 14 23 4 2 20 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "pl:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expense (spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure)"
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-pl:accounting",
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"expense",
"expense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) expense (spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:accounting"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ekspens"
},
{
"word": "wydatek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"extra amount (amount larger than usual)"
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-3osrAJO4",
"links": [
[
"extra",
"extra"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) extra amount (amount larger than usual)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"load (that which is loaded or put somewhere)"
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-pE8PfGIb",
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) load (that which is loaded or put somewhere)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "pl:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 12 3 6 2 22 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 14 23 4 2 20 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "pl:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roof, ceiling"
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-ouAEd6A~",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"ceiling",
"ceiling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, mining) roof, ceiling"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dach"
},
{
"word": "kryt"
},
{
"word": "strop"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 12 3 6 2 22 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"habit, custom (that which one does customarily)"
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-qxJubZXd",
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) habit, custom (that which one does customarily)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przyzwyczajenie"
},
{
"word": "nawyk"
},
{
"word": "zwyczaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-nakład-pl-noun-xvbE2kAR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.kwat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒ.kɫɒt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akwat"
}
],
"word": "nakład"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/akwat",
"Rhymes:Polish/akwat/2 syllables",
"pl:Money"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nakład",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish nakład",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "nakład"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nakład",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "nakładać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from nakładać",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Auflage",
"senseid": "publishing!!accounting"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 and sense 4 are semantic loans from German Auflage",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish nakład. By surface analysis, deverbal from nakładać. Sense 2 and sense 4 are semantic loans from German Auflage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nakład",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakłady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakład",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakłady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakładzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakłady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "nakład m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na‧kład"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "nakładny"
},
{
"word": "nakładany"
},
{
"word": "nakładczy"
},
{
"word": "nakładkowy"
},
{
"word": "nakładowy"
},
{
"word": "nakładczo"
},
{
"word": "nakładnie"
},
{
"word": "nakładowo"
},
{
"word": "nakładacz"
},
{
"word": "nakładaczka"
},
{
"word": "nakładarka"
},
{
"word": "nakładca"
},
{
"word": "nakładczość"
},
{
"word": "nakładka"
},
{
"word": "nakładnik"
},
{
"word": "nakładowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kładać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłaść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nakładać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nakład pracy ― workload"
}
],
"glosses": [
"load (all that which is put into realizing something)"
],
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Publishing"
],
"glosses": [
"print run (number of copies of a book or newspaper distributed)"
],
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"print run",
"print run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing) print run (number of copies of a book or newspaper distributed)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:publishing"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"putting-out system"
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) putting-out system"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Accounting"
],
"glosses": [
"expense (spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure)"
],
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"expense",
"expense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) expense (spending or consuming; disbursement; expenditure)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:accounting"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ekspens"
},
{
"word": "wydatek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"extra amount (amount larger than usual)"
],
"links": [
[
"extra",
"extra"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) extra amount (amount larger than usual)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"load (that which is loaded or put somewhere)"
],
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) load (that which is loaded or put somewhere)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"roof, ceiling"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"ceiling",
"ceiling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, mining) roof, ceiling"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dach"
},
{
"word": "kryt"
},
{
"word": "strop"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"habit, custom (that which one does customarily)"
],
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) habit, custom (that which one does customarily)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przyzwyczajenie"
},
{
"word": "nawyk"
},
{
"word": "zwyczaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈna.kwat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒ.kɫɒt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akwat"
}
],
"word": "nakład"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.