"zaprawić" meaning in Polish

See zaprawić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /zaˈpra.vit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -avit͡ɕ Etymology: From za- + prawić. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|za-|prawić}} za- + prawić Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zaprawiać}} zaprawić pf (imperfective zaprawiać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|zapra|w|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zaprawić|zaprawię|zaprawi|zaprawią|zaprawi|zaprawi|zaprawi|zapraw|ap=zaprawiwszy|ip=zaprawiono|pp=zaprawion|pp2=zaprawieni|vn=zaprawienie}} Forms: zaprawiać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zaprawić [infinitive], zaprawię [future, singular], zaprawimy [future, plural], zaprawisz [future, singular], zaprawicie [future, plural], zaprawi [future, singular, third-person], zaprawią [future, plural, third-person], zaprawi się [future, impersonal], zaprawiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zaprawił [masculine, past, singular], zaprawiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zaprawiła [feminine, past, singular], zaprawiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zaprawiło [neuter, past, singular], zaprawiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zaprawili [past, plural, virile], zaprawiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zaprawiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zaprawiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zaprawił [masculine, past, singular], zaprawiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zaprawiła [feminine, past, singular], zaprawiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zaprawiło [neuter, past, singular], zaprawiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zaprawili [past, plural, virile], zaprawiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zaprawiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zaprawił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zaprawiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zaprawiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zaprawili [past, plural, third-person, virile], zaprawiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zaprawiono [impersonal, past], zaprawiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zaprawił [conditional, masculine, singular], zaprawiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zaprawiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zaprawiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zaprawiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zaprawilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zaprawili [conditional, plural, virile], zaprawiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zaprawiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zaprawiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zaprawił [conditional, masculine, singular], zaprawiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zaprawiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zaprawiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zaprawiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zaprawilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zaprawili [conditional, plural, virile], zaprawiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zaprawiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zaprawiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zaprawił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zaprawiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zaprawiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zaprawiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zaprawiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zaprawiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zaprawili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zaprawiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zaprawiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zaprawiono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zaprawię [imperative, singular], zaprawmy [imperative, plural], zapraw [imperative, singular], zaprawcie [imperative, plural], niech zaprawi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zaprawią [imperative, plural, third-person], zaprawiony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zaprawiona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zaprawione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zaprawieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zaprawione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zaprawiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zaprawienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to spice up, to season, to lace Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zaprawić-pl-verb-jy2fnBBB Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 23 17 12 12 11 25
  2. (transitive, masonry) to mortar, to render Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Masonry
    Sense id: en-zaprawić-pl-verb-KOh1SFY4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 31 12 13 9 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 32 12 12 9 15 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 52 7 8 6 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 23 17 12 12 11 25 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing, masonry
  3. (transitive) to accustom, to train [with do (+ genitive) or na (+ accusative) ‘in something’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zaprawić-pl-verb-XGRsbcN5 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 23 17 12 12 11 25
  4. (transitive, colloquial) to hit, to thump Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: bić
    Sense id: en-zaprawić-pl-verb-VcpUrwJc Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 23 17 12 12 11 25
  5. (reflexive with się) to get accustomed, to train Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zaprawić-pl-verb-SXZjcEir Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 23 17 12 12 11 25
  6. (intransitive or reflexive with się, colloquial) to get soused, to get drunk Tags: colloquial, intransitive, perfective, reflexive Synonyms: pić
    Sense id: en-zaprawić-pl-verb-buDCO9d- Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 23 17 12 12 11 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zaprawa

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zaprawa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "prawić"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + prawić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + prawić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaprawiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zaprawię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapraw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zaprawi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zaprawią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zaprawiać"
      },
      "expansion": "zaprawić pf (imperfective zaprawiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧pra‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zapra",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zaprawić",
        "2": "zaprawię",
        "3": "zaprawi",
        "4": "zaprawią",
        "5": "zaprawi",
        "6": "zaprawi",
        "7": "zaprawi",
        "8": "zapraw",
        "ap": "zaprawiwszy",
        "ip": "zaprawiono",
        "pp": "zaprawion",
        "pp2": "zaprawieni",
        "vn": "zaprawienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 12 12 11 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spice up, to season, to lace"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaprawić-pl-verb-jy2fnBBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "spice up",
          "spice up"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "lace",
          "lace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spice up, to season, to lace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Masonry",
          "orig": "pl:Masonry",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 12 13 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 12 12 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 52 7 8 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 12 12 11 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mortar, to render"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaprawić-pl-verb-KOh1SFY4",
      "links": [
        [
          "masonry",
          "masonry"
        ],
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ],
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, masonry) to mortar, to render"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "masonry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 12 12 11 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accustom, to train"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaprawić-pl-verb-XGRsbcN5",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)/:na(acc)<in something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) or na (+ accusative) ‘in something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘in",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustom",
          "accustom"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to accustom, to train [with do (+ genitive) or na (+ accusative) ‘in something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 12 12 11 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to thump"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaprawić-pl-verb-VcpUrwJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "thump",
          "thump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to hit, to thump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 12 12 11 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get accustomed, to train"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaprawić-pl-verb-SXZjcEir",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "accustom",
          "accustom"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get accustomed, to train"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 12 12 11 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get soused, to get drunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaprawić-pl-verb-buDCO9d-",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "soused",
          "soused"
        ],
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or reflexive with się, colloquial) to get soused, to get drunk"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈpra.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zaprawić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zaprawa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "prawić"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + prawić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + prawić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaprawiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zaprawiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zaprawię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapraw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zaprawi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zaprawią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprawienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zaprawiać"
      },
      "expansion": "zaprawić pf (imperfective zaprawiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧pra‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zapra",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zaprawić",
        "2": "zaprawię",
        "3": "zaprawi",
        "4": "zaprawią",
        "5": "zaprawi",
        "6": "zaprawi",
        "7": "zaprawi",
        "8": "zapraw",
        "ap": "zaprawiwszy",
        "ip": "zaprawiono",
        "pp": "zaprawion",
        "pp2": "zaprawieni",
        "vn": "zaprawienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spice up, to season, to lace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spice up",
          "spice up"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "lace",
          "lace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spice up, to season, to lace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Masonry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mortar, to render"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masonry",
          "masonry"
        ],
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ],
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, masonry) to mortar, to render"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "masonry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accustom, to train"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)/:na(acc)<in something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) or na (+ accusative) ‘in something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘in",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustom",
          "accustom"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to accustom, to train [with do (+ genitive) or na (+ accusative) ‘in something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to thump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "thump",
          "thump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to hit, to thump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get accustomed, to train"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "accustom",
          "accustom"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get accustomed, to train"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get soused, to get drunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "soused",
          "soused"
        ],
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or reflexive with się, colloquial) to get soused, to get drunk"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈpra.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zaprawić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zaprawić meaning in Polish (11.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.