"dokopać" meaning in Polish

See dokopać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /dɔˈkɔ.pat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔpat͡ɕ Etymology: From do- + kopać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|do-|kopać}} do- + kopać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=dokopywać}} dokopać pf (imperfective dokopywać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-IX|doko|p|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|dokopać|dokopię|dokopie|dokopią|dokopa|dokopa|dokopa|dokop|ap=dokopawszy|ip=dokopano|pp=dokopan|pp2=dokopani|vn=dokopanie}} Forms: dokopywać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], dokopać [infinitive], dokopię [future, singular], dokopiemy [future, plural], dokopiesz [future, singular], dokopiecie [future, plural], dokopie [future, singular, third-person], dokopią [future, plural, third-person], dokopie się [future, impersonal], dokopałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m dokopał [masculine, past, singular], dokopałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m dokopała [feminine, past, singular], dokopałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m dokopało [neuter, past, singular], dokopaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy dokopali [past, plural, virile], dokopałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy dokopały [nonvirile, past, plural], dokopałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś dokopał [masculine, past, singular], dokopałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś dokopała [feminine, past, singular], dokopałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś dokopało [neuter, past, singular], dokopaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście dokopali [past, plural, virile], dokopałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście dokopały [nonvirile, past, plural], dokopał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], dokopała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], dokopało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], dokopali [past, plural, third-person, virile], dokopały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], dokopano [impersonal, past], dokopałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym dokopał [conditional, masculine, singular], dokopałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym dokopała [conditional, feminine, singular], dokopałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym dokopało [conditional, neuter, singular], dokopalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy dokopali [conditional, plural, virile], dokopałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy dokopały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], dokopałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś dokopał [conditional, masculine, singular], dokopałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś dokopała [conditional, feminine, singular], dokopałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś dokopało [conditional, neuter, singular], dokopalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście dokopali [conditional, plural, virile], dokopałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście dokopały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], dokopałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by dokopał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], dokopałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by dokopała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], dokopałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by dokopało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], dokopaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by dokopali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], dokopałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by dokopały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], dokopano by [conditional, impersonal], niech dokopię [imperative, singular], dokopmy [imperative, plural], dokop [imperative, singular], dokopcie [imperative, plural], niech dokopie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech dokopią [imperative, plural, third-person], dokopany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], dokopana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], dokopane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], dokopani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], dokopane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], dokopawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], dokopanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive) to reach some place by digging [+ do (genitive) = where] Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-dokopać-pl-verb-6l2IAbVN Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with do- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with do-: 13 17 10 15 16 9 20
  2. (transitive) to dig out a certain amount of something Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-dokopać-pl-verb-~POAnfKu Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with do- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 25 4 11 31 5 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with do-: 13 17 10 15 16 9 20
  3. (transitive) to kick something towards something Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-dokopać-pl-verb-~6yfBEY9
  4. (transitive, colloquial) to beat, to clobber, to defeat (to perform better than someone in a competition) [+dative = whom] Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: bić
    Sense id: en-dokopać-pl-verb-dzEWa1KB Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with do- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 25 4 11 31 5 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with do-: 13 17 10 15 16 9 20
  5. (transitive, colloquial) to knock, to slam, to badmouth (to criticize) [+dative = whom] Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: obrażać
    Sense id: en-dokopać-pl-verb-52XM1Gtz Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with do- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 25 4 11 31 5 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with do-: 13 17 10 15 16 9 20
  6. (reflexive with się) to kick something into something Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-dokopać-pl-verb-c6Ys6Yce
  7. (reflexive with się) to dig up (find after long difficulty of searching) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-dokopać-pl-verb-wV-dCv6c Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with do- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 25 4 11 31 5 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with do-: 13 17 10 15 16 9 20

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dokopać meaning in Polish (12.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "do-",
        "3": "kopać"
      },
      "expansion": "do- + kopać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From do- + kopać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dokopywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dokopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dokopie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dokopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "dokopywać"
      },
      "expansion": "dokopać pf (imperfective dokopywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧ko‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doko",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dokopać",
        "2": "dokopię",
        "3": "dokopie",
        "4": "dokopią",
        "5": "dokopa",
        "6": "dokopa",
        "7": "dokopa",
        "8": "dokop",
        "ap": "dokopawszy",
        "ip": "dokopano",
        "pp": "dokopan",
        "pp2": "dokopani",
        "vn": "dokopanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 10 15 16 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with do-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach some place by digging [+ do (genitive) = where]",
        "to reach some place by digging"
      ],
      "id": "en-dokopać-pl-verb-6l2IAbVN",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to reach some place by digging [+ do (genitive) = where]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 4 11 31 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 10 15 16 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with do-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig out a certain amount of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-dokopać-pl-verb-~POAnfKu",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig out",
          "dig out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dig out a certain amount of something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick something towards something"
      ],
      "id": "en-dokopać-pl-verb-~6yfBEY9",
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kick something towards something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 4 11 31 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 10 15 16 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with do-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, to clobber, to defeat (to perform better than someone in a competition) [+dative = whom]",
        "to beat, to clobber, to defeat (to perform better than someone in a competition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dokopać-pl-verb-dzEWa1KB",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "clobber",
          "clobber"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to beat, to clobber, to defeat (to perform better than someone in a competition) [+dative = whom]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 4 11 31 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 10 15 16 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with do-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock, to slam, to badmouth (to criticize) [+dative = whom]",
        "to knock, to slam, to badmouth (to criticize)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dokopać-pl-verb-52XM1Gtz",
      "links": [
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "slam",
          "slam"
        ],
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to knock, to slam, to badmouth (to criticize) [+dative = whom]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obrażać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick something into something"
      ],
      "id": "en-dokopać-pl-verb-c6Ys6Yce",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to kick something into something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 4 11 31 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 10 15 16 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with do-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig up (find after long difficulty of searching)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dokopać-pl-verb-wV-dCv6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "dig up",
          "dig up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to dig up (find after long difficulty of searching)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔˈkɔ.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dokopać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with do-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "do-",
        "3": "kopać"
      },
      "expansion": "do- + kopać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From do- + kopać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dokopywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopiemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopiesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopiecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by dokopały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dokopię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dokopie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech dokopią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokopanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "dokopywać"
      },
      "expansion": "dokopać pf (imperfective dokopywać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧ko‧pać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doko",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dokopać",
        "2": "dokopię",
        "3": "dokopie",
        "4": "dokopią",
        "5": "dokopa",
        "6": "dokopa",
        "7": "dokopa",
        "8": "dokop",
        "ap": "dokopawszy",
        "ip": "dokopano",
        "pp": "dokopan",
        "pp2": "dokopani",
        "vn": "dokopanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach some place by digging [+ do (genitive) = where]",
        "to reach some place by digging"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to reach some place by digging [+ do (genitive) = where]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig out a certain amount of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig out",
          "dig out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dig out a certain amount of something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick something towards something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kick something towards something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, to clobber, to defeat (to perform better than someone in a competition) [+dative = whom]",
        "to beat, to clobber, to defeat (to perform better than someone in a competition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "clobber",
          "clobber"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to beat, to clobber, to defeat (to perform better than someone in a competition) [+dative = whom]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock, to slam, to badmouth (to criticize) [+dative = whom]",
        "to knock, to slam, to badmouth (to criticize)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "slam",
          "slam"
        ],
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to knock, to slam, to badmouth (to criticize) [+dative = whom]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obrażać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick something into something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to kick something into something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig up (find after long difficulty of searching)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "dig up",
          "dig up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to dig up (find after long difficulty of searching)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔˈkɔ.pat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔpat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dokopać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.