"何方" meaning in Japanese

See 何方 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [do̞t͡ɕiɾa̠] Forms: 何方 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ちら)), dochira [romanization]
Etymology: The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓); borrowed from Chinese 何 + 方. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|熟字訓}} 熟字訓, {{sortkey|ja|何方}} とちら', {{juku}} jukujikun (熟字訓), {{bor|ja|zh|何}} Chinese 何, {{l|zh|方}} 方, {{ja-r|何方|どちら}} 何方(どちら) (dochira), {{ja-r|此方|こちら}} 此方(こちら) (kochira), {{ja-r|彼方|あちら}} 彼方(あちら) (achira), {{ja-r|何方|どなた}} 何方(どなた) (donata), {{ja-r|此方|こなた}} 此方(こなた) (konata), {{ja-r|彼方|かなた}} 彼方(かなた) (kanata) Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun|どちら}} 何(ど)方(ちら) • (dochira)
  1. which way?
    Sense id: en-何方-ja-pron-4JcFdHDH
  2. which one? (of two alternatives)
    Sense id: en-何方-ja-pron-XOL4Pbdx Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 34 42 15 3 7 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 31 31 30 3 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 28 34 31 2 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 27 33 34 2 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 28 32 30 3 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

Forms: 何方 [canonical] (ruby: (), (なた)), donata [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun|どなた}} 何(ど)方(なた) • (donata)
  1. (honorific) who? Tags: honorific Synonyms: (ruby: (だれ)) (english: dare; plain)
    Sense id: en-何方-ja-pron-HYF20Xk1 Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 34 42 15 3 7 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 31 31 30 3 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 28 34 31 2 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 27 33 34 2 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 28 32 30 3 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

Forms: 何方 [canonical] (ruby: 何方(いずち)), izuchi [romanization], iduti [romanization], いづち [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /iduti/ → /izuti/. Compound of interrogative pronoun いづ (izu) and directional suffix ち (chi). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|いづ|tr=izu}} いづ (izu), {{m|ja|ち|tr=chi}} ち (chi) Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun|いずち|hhira=いづち}} 何方(いずち) • (izuchi) ^(←いづち (iduti)?)
  1. indefinite interrogative directional pronoun; which direction, where
    Sense id: en-何方-ja-pron-FQvnEaH~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese interrogative pronouns, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese pronouns, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 34 42 15 3 7 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 31 31 30 3 5 Disambiguation of Japanese interrogative pronouns: 5 18 16 40 9 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 28 34 31 2 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 27 33 34 2 4 Disambiguation of Japanese pronouns: 8 22 17 30 10 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 25 24 32 6 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 28 32 30 3 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3 Related terms: ああれわわれまろ (maro) (english: are; ware), ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ (kimi), ここれ (kore), そそれ (english: so; sore), ああれかかれ (kare) (english: are), たたれなにがし (nanigashi) (english: tare), おのおのれ (onore), いづれなに (nani), ここ (koko), そこ (soko), あしこかしこ (kashiko), いづくいづこいどこどこ (doko), こちこなた (konata), そちそなた (sochi) (english: sonata), あちあなたかなた (kanata), いづちいづらいづかた (izukata), かかくかくてかう (), ささてしか (shika), いか (ika), いつ (itsu)

Pronoun

IPA: [izɨᵝka̠ta̠] Forms: 何方 [canonical] (ruby: (いず), (かた)), izukata [romanization], idukata [romanization], いづかた [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun|いずかた|hhira=いづかた}} 何(いず)方(かた) • (izukata) ^(←いづかた (idukata)?)
  1. which direction
    Sense id: en-何方-ja-pron-W6mMHpyY
  2. who
    Sense id: en-何方-ja-pron-btAzcUC9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4 Related terms: ああれわわれまろ (maro) (english: are; ware), ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ (kimi), ここれ (kore), そそれ (english: so; sore), ああれかかれ (kare) (english: are), たたれなにがし (nanigashi) (english: tare), おのおのれ (onore), いづれなに (nani), ここ (koko), そこ (soko), あしこかしこ (kashiko), いづくいづこいどこどこ (doko), こちこなた (konata), そちそなた (sochi) (english: sonata), あちあなたかなた (kanata), いづちいづらいづかた (izukata), かかくかくてかう (), ささてしか (shika), いか (ika), いつ (itsu)

Download JSON data for 何方 meaning in Japanese (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
      "expansion": "熟字訓",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "何方"
      },
      "expansion": "とちら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "何"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 何",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "方"
      },
      "expansion": "方",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "何方",
        "2": "どちら"
      },
      "expansion": "何方(どちら) (dochira)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "此方",
        "2": "こちら"
      },
      "expansion": "此方(こちら) (kochira)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "彼方",
        "2": "あちら"
      },
      "expansion": "彼方(あちら) (achira)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "何方",
        "2": "どなた"
      },
      "expansion": "何方(どなた) (donata)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "此方",
        "2": "こなた"
      },
      "expansion": "此方(こなた) (konata)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "彼方",
        "2": "かなた"
      },
      "expansion": "彼方(かなた) (kanata)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓); borrowed from Chinese 何 + 方.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何方",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ちら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dochira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "どちら"
      },
      "expansion": "何(ど)方(ちら) • (dochira)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which way?"
      ],
      "id": "en-何方-ja-pron-4JcFdHDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 42 15 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 31 30 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 34 31 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 33 34 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 32 30 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which one? (of two alternatives)"
      ],
      "id": "en-何方-ja-pron-XOL4Pbdx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どちら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞t͡ɕiɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "何方"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何方",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "なた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "どなた"
      },
      "expansion": "何(ど)方(なた) • (donata)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 42 15 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 31 30 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 34 31 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 33 34 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 32 30 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who is that gentleman",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典/新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局/大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "anokata wa donata-sama desu ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "何",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "なた"
            ],
            [
              "様",
              "さま"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あの方は何方様ですか"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who?"
      ],
      "id": "en-何方-ja-pron-HYF20Xk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) who?"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "dare; plain",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "誰",
              "だれ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "誰"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "何方"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "いづ",
        "tr": "izu"
      },
      "expansion": "いづ (izu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ち",
        "tr": "chi"
      },
      "expansion": "ち (chi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/iduti/ → /izuti/. Compound of interrogative pronoun いづ (izu) and directional suffix ち (chi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何方",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何方",
          "いずち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iduti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いづち",
      "roman": "iduti",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "いずち",
        "hhira": "いづち"
      },
      "expansion": "何方(いずち) • (izuchi) ^(←いづち (iduti)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "are; ware",
      "roman": "maro",
      "word": "ああれわわれまろ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kimi",
      "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kore",
      "word": "ここれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "so; sore",
      "word": "そそれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "are",
      "roman": "kare",
      "word": "ああれかかれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tare",
      "roman": "nanigashi",
      "word": "たたれなにがし"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "onore",
      "word": "おのおのれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nani",
      "word": "いづれなに"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "koko",
      "word": "ここ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "soko",
      "word": "そこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kashiko",
      "word": "あしこかしこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "doko",
      "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "konata",
      "word": "こちこなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sonata",
      "roman": "sochi",
      "word": "そちそなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanata",
      "word": "あちあなたかなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izukata",
      "word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kō",
      "word": "かかくかくてかう"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shika",
      "word": "ささてしか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ika",
      "word": "いか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "itsu",
      "word": "いつ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 42 15 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 31 30 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 18 16 40 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 34 31 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 33 34 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 22 17 30 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 25 24 32 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 32 30 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "late 10th century, Taketori Monogatari",
          "text": "「「龍の頚の玉取りえずは、歸り來な」とのたまへば、いづちもいづちも、足の向きたらん方へいなむ。かゝるすき事をしたまふこと」と、そしりあへり。",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite interrogative directional pronoun; which direction, where"
      ],
      "id": "en-何方-ja-pron-FQvnEaH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "何方"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何方",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "いず"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izukata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idukata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いづかた",
      "roman": "idukata",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "いずかた",
        "hhira": "いづかた"
      },
      "expansion": "何(いず)方(かた) • (izukata) ^(←いづかた (idukata)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "are; ware",
      "roman": "maro",
      "word": "ああれわわれまろ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kimi",
      "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kore",
      "word": "ここれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "so; sore",
      "word": "そそれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "are",
      "roman": "kare",
      "word": "ああれかかれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tare",
      "roman": "nanigashi",
      "word": "たたれなにがし"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "onore",
      "word": "おのおのれ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nani",
      "word": "いづれなに"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "koko",
      "word": "ここ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "soko",
      "word": "そこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kashiko",
      "word": "あしこかしこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "doko",
      "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "konata",
      "word": "こちこなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sonata",
      "roman": "sochi",
      "word": "そちそなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanata",
      "word": "あちあなたかなた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izukata",
      "word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kō",
      "word": "かかくかくてかう"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shika",
      "word": "ささてしか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ika",
      "word": "いか"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "itsu",
      "word": "いつ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-何方-ja-pron-W6mMHpyY",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "who"
      ],
      "id": "en-何方-ja-pron-btAzcUC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いずかた"
    },
    {
      "other": "いずかた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[izɨᵝka̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "何方"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
      "expansion": "熟字訓",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "何方"
      },
      "expansion": "とちら'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "何"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 何",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "方"
      },
      "expansion": "方",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "何方",
        "2": "どちら"
      },
      "expansion": "何方(どちら) (dochira)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "此方",
        "2": "こちら"
      },
      "expansion": "此方(こちら) (kochira)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "彼方",
        "2": "あちら"
      },
      "expansion": "彼方(あちら) (achira)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "何方",
        "2": "どなた"
      },
      "expansion": "何方(どなた) (donata)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "此方",
        "2": "こなた"
      },
      "expansion": "此方(こなた) (konata)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "彼方",
        "2": "かなた"
      },
      "expansion": "彼方(かなた) (kanata)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓); borrowed from Chinese 何 + 方.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何方",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ちら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dochira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "どちら"
      },
      "expansion": "何(ど)方(ちら) • (dochira)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which way?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which one? (of two alternatives)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どちら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞t͡ɕiɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "何方"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何方",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "なた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "donata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "どなた"
      },
      "expansion": "何(ど)方(なた) • (donata)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Japanese honorific terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who is that gentleman",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典/新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局/大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "anokata wa donata-sama desu ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "何",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "なた"
            ],
            [
              "様",
              "さま"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あの方は何方様ですか"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) who?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "dare; plain",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "誰",
          "だれ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "誰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "何方"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "いづ",
        "tr": "izu"
      },
      "expansion": "いづ (izu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ち",
        "tr": "chi"
      },
      "expansion": "ち (chi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/iduti/ → /izuti/. Compound of interrogative pronoun いづ (izu) and directional suffix ち (chi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何方",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何方",
          "いずち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iduti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いづち",
      "roman": "iduti",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "いずち",
        "hhira": "いづち"
      },
      "expansion": "何方(いずち) • (izuchi) ^(←いづち (iduti)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "are; ware",
      "roman": "maro",
      "word": "ああれわわれまろ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kimi",
      "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kore",
      "word": "ここれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "so; sore",
      "word": "そそれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "are",
      "roman": "kare",
      "word": "ああれかかれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tare",
      "roman": "nanigashi",
      "word": "たたれなにがし"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onore",
      "word": "おのおのれ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nani",
      "word": "いづれなに"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koko",
      "word": "ここ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soko",
      "word": "そこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kashiko",
      "word": "あしこかしこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doko",
      "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konata",
      "word": "こちこなた"
    },
    {
      "english": "sonata",
      "roman": "sochi",
      "word": "そちそなた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanata",
      "word": "あちあなたかなた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izukata",
      "word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kō",
      "word": "かかくかくてかう"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shika",
      "word": "ささてしか"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ika",
      "word": "いか"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itsu",
      "word": "いつ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "late 10th century, Taketori Monogatari",
          "text": "「「龍の頚の玉取りえずは、歸り來な」とのたまへば、いづちもいづちも、足の向きたらん方へいなむ。かゝるすき事をしたまふこと」と、そしりあへり。",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite interrogative directional pronoun; which direction, where"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "何方"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何方",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "いず"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izukata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idukata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いづかた",
      "roman": "idukata",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "いずかた",
        "hhira": "いづかた"
      },
      "expansion": "何(いず)方(かた) • (izukata) ^(←いづかた (idukata)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "are; ware",
      "roman": "maro",
      "word": "ああれわわれまろ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kimi",
      "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kore",
      "word": "ここれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "so; sore",
      "word": "そそれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "are",
      "roman": "kare",
      "word": "ああれかかれ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tare",
      "roman": "nanigashi",
      "word": "たたれなにがし"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onore",
      "word": "おのおのれ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nani",
      "word": "いづれなに"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koko",
      "word": "ここ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soko",
      "word": "そこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kashiko",
      "word": "あしこかしこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doko",
      "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konata",
      "word": "こちこなた"
    },
    {
      "english": "sonata",
      "roman": "sochi",
      "word": "そちそなた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanata",
      "word": "あちあなたかなた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izukata",
      "word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kō",
      "word": "かかくかくてかう"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shika",
      "word": "ささてしか"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ika",
      "word": "いか"
    },
    {
      "roman": "itsu",
      "word": "いつ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "who"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いずかた"
    },
    {
      "other": "いずかた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[izɨᵝka̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "何方"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "何方"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "何方",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "何方"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "何方",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "何方"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "何方",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "何方"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "何方",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "何方"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "何方",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "何方"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "何方",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.