See いつ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いつ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Etu",
"sort": "いつ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Etu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "い"
},
"expansion": "い",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "い"
},
"expansion": "い",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *Etu. Appears in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nThe presence of other Old Japanese indefinites beginning with い (i) suggests a possible shared root of い (i, possibly “what” or “which”), as in 如何 (ikaga, “how”), 何処 (izuko, “where”), 幾ら (ikura, “how many, how much”).\nLikely cognate with eastern Old Japanese word idu (modern idzu or izu, “where”), still used in modern Japanese as part of the word いずれ (izure, “which”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "いつ • (itsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sometime, someday",
"roman": "itsuka",
"word": "いつか"
},
{
"roman": "itsuka sono uchi",
"word": "いつかそのうち"
},
{
"roman": "itsu kara",
"word": "いつから"
},
{
"roman": "itsu zo ya",
"word": "いつぞや"
},
{
"english": "at any time",
"roman": "itsu de mo",
"word": "いつでも"
},
{
"roman": "itsu no hi ni ka",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "いつの日にか"
},
{
"roman": "itsu no ma ni",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "いつの間に"
},
{
"roman": "itsu no ma ni ka",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "いつの間にか"
},
{
"english": "itsu made",
"word": "いつまで"
},
{
"english": "forever, eternally",
"roman": "itsu made mo",
"word": "いつまでも"
},
{
"english": "always, all the time",
"roman": "itsu mo",
"word": "いつも"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When did you come to Japan?",
"roman": "Itsu nihon e kimashita ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"来",
"き"
]
],
"text": "いつ日本へ来ましたか。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-いつ-ja-pron-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "いつ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "itsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "itu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いつ",
"roman": "itu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "いつ"
},
"expansion": "いつ • (itsu) ^(←いつ (itu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900, “鉄道唱歌・東海道編 (Tetsudō shōka Tōkaidō-hen)”:",
"roman": "saya yori nukete onozukara kusanagi haraishi mitsurugi no miitsu hachiyo ni moyuru hi no yaizunohara wa koko nare ya",
"ruby": [
[
"鞘",
"さや"
],
[
"拔",
"ぬ"
],
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"御劍",
"みつるぎ"
],
[
"御威",
"みいつ"
],
[
"千代",
"ちよ"
],
[
"燃",
"も"
],
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"燒津",
"やいづ"
],
[
"原",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "鞘より拔けておのづから 草なぎはらひし御劍の 御威は千代に燃ゆる火の 燒津の原はこゝなれや",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1941, “海の進軍”, 海老沼正男 (lyrics):",
"roman": "miitsu kagayaku ōzora ni",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"稜",
"い"
],
[
"威",
"つ"
],
[
"輝",
"かがや"
],
[
"大",
"おほ"
],
[
"空",
"ぞら"
]
],
"text": "御稜威輝く大空に",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"majesty, authority"
],
"id": "en-いつ-ja-noun-tEgUxNt3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) majesty, authority"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "miitsu",
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "みいつ"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[it͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "いつ"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"一",
"逸",
"溢",
"佚"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-いつ-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "いつ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sometime, someday",
"roman": "itsuka",
"word": "いつか"
},
{
"roman": "itsuka sono uchi",
"word": "いつかそのうち"
},
{
"roman": "itsu kara",
"word": "いつから"
},
{
"roman": "itsu zo ya",
"word": "いつぞや"
},
{
"english": "at any time",
"roman": "itsu de mo",
"word": "いつでも"
},
{
"roman": "itsu no hi ni ka",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "いつの日にか"
},
{
"roman": "itsu no ma ni",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "いつの間に"
},
{
"roman": "itsu no ma ni ka",
"ruby": [
[
"間",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "いつの間にか"
},
{
"english": "itsu made",
"word": "いつまで"
},
{
"english": "forever, eternally",
"roman": "itsu made mo",
"word": "いつまでも"
},
{
"english": "always, all the time",
"roman": "itsu mo",
"word": "いつも"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いつ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Etu",
"sort": "いつ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Etu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "い"
},
"expansion": "い",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "い"
},
"expansion": "い",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *Etu. Appears in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nThe presence of other Old Japanese indefinites beginning with い (i) suggests a possible shared root of い (i, possibly “what” or “which”), as in 如何 (ikaga, “how”), 何処 (izuko, “where”), 幾ら (ikura, “how many, how much”).\nLikely cognate with eastern Old Japanese word idu (modern idzu or izu, “where”), still used in modern Japanese as part of the word いずれ (izure, “which”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "itsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "いつ • (itsu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When did you come to Japan?",
"roman": "Itsu nihon e kimashita ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"来",
"き"
]
],
"text": "いつ日本へ来ましたか。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "いつ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "itsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "itu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いつ",
"roman": "itu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "いつ"
},
"expansion": "いつ • (itsu) ^(←いつ (itu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese literary terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1900, “鉄道唱歌・東海道編 (Tetsudō shōka Tōkaidō-hen)”:",
"roman": "saya yori nukete onozukara kusanagi haraishi mitsurugi no miitsu hachiyo ni moyuru hi no yaizunohara wa koko nare ya",
"ruby": [
[
"鞘",
"さや"
],
[
"拔",
"ぬ"
],
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"御劍",
"みつるぎ"
],
[
"御威",
"みいつ"
],
[
"千代",
"ちよ"
],
[
"燃",
"も"
],
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"燒津",
"やいづ"
],
[
"原",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "鞘より拔けておのづから 草なぎはらひし御劍の 御威は千代に燃ゆる火の 燒津の原はこゝなれや",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1941, “海の進軍”, 海老沼正男 (lyrics):",
"roman": "miitsu kagayaku ōzora ni",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"稜",
"い"
],
[
"威",
"つ"
],
[
"輝",
"かがや"
],
[
"大",
"おほ"
],
[
"空",
"ぞら"
]
],
"text": "御稜威輝く大空に",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"majesty, authority"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) majesty, authority"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[it͡sɨ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "miitsu",
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "みいつ"
}
],
"word": "いつ"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"一",
"逸",
"溢",
"佚"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "いつ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for いつ meaning in Japanese (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"いつ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "いつ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"いつ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "いつ",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"いつ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "いつ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.