See se in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*se"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *se",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *se, from Proto-Uralic *śe. For plural forms, see etymology of ne. The variation in inflectional stems (se-, si-, sii-) dates back to at least Late Proto-Finnic; see the Proto-Finnic entry for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 20 26 0 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "Don't touch that! (something located close to the speaker)",
"raw_tags": [
"something located close to the speaker"
],
"text": "Älä koske siihen!",
"translation": "Don't touch that! (something located close to the speaker)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "That's what you meant by that?",
"text": "Sitäkö sinä sillä tarkoitit?",
"translation": "That's what you meant by that?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that (compare tuo, see usage notes)"
],
"id": "en-se-fi-pron-RXXLqWtd",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"tuo",
"tuo#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that (compare tuo, see usage notes)"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Is it her who's at the door?",
"text": "Onko se hän, joka on ovella?",
"translation": "Is it her who's at the door?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
22
]
],
"english": "Take a card and put it on the table face down.",
"text": "Ota kortti ja pane se pöydälle kuvapuoli alaspäin.",
"translation": "Take a card and put it on the table face down.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "Who's it coming over there?",
"text": "Kukas se sieltä tulee?",
"translation": "Who's it coming over there?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it"
],
"id": "en-se-fi-pron-KtinBJ18",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) it"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 20 26 0 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 20 12 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "The one who has the most points is the winner.",
"text": "Se, jolla on eniten pisteitä, on voittaja.",
"translation": "The one who has the most points is the winner.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
8
]
],
"english": "[The one] who grows up without discipline dies without honor.",
"text": "Joka kuritta kasvaa, se kunniatta kuolee.",
"translation": "[The one] who grows up without discipline dies without honor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the one (who, what, which) (always with a relative clause)"
],
"id": "en-se-fi-pron-EZjXjkIL",
"links": [
[
"the one",
"the one"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "He just left.",
"text": "Se vaan lähti.",
"translation": "He just left.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, she, one, they sg (of a human being; gender-neutral)"
],
"id": "en-se-fi-pron-BAlvGYdV",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"they",
"they#English"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or dialectal) he, she, one, they sg (of a human being; gender-neutral)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hän"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠e̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "se ja se"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "se siitä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sekä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sellainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semmoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sen koommin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sen pituinen se"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "siinähän tuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "siis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sikäli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sikäläinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "silloin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "silti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sinnes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sinänsä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "siten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sitten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kven",
"lang_code": "fkv",
"word": "se"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*se"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *se",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *se, from Proto-Uralic *śe. For plural forms, see etymology of ne. The variation in inflectional stems (se-, si-, sii-) dates back to at least Late Proto-Finnic; see the Proto-Finnic entry for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron/se",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "se",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sieltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "se",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "siitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niihin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "siltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "sille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "siksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "niiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fi-decl-pron/se"
},
{
"args": {
"10p": "niille",
"10s": "sille",
"11p": "niinä",
"11s": "sinä",
"12p": "niiksi",
"12s": "siksi",
"13p": "(niittä)",
"14p": "(niin)",
"15p": "niine",
"1p": "ne",
"1s": "se",
"2p": "niiden, niitten",
"2s": "sen",
"3p": "niitä",
"3s": "sitä",
"4p": "ne",
"4s": "se, sen",
"5p": "niissä",
"5s": "siinä",
"6p": "niistä",
"6s": "siitä",
"7p": "niihin",
"7s": "siihen",
"8p": "niillä",
"8s": "sillä",
"9p": "niiltä",
"9s": "siltä",
"a1s": "siellä",
"a2s": "sieltä",
"a3s": "sinne",
"a4s": "siis",
"a5s": "silloin",
"a6s": "siten",
"word": "se"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tämä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nämä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "*) See the usage notes under tuo for the difference between se and tuo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 20 26 0 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "That car has a broken exhaust.",
"text": "Sen auton pakoputki on rikki.",
"translation": "That car has a broken exhaust.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "Do you still have some of that ice cream?",
"text": "Onko sinulla vielä sitä jäätelöä?",
"translation": "Do you still have some of that ice cream?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that (compare tuo, see usage notes)"
],
"id": "en-se-fi-det-RXXLqWtd",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"tuo",
"tuo#Finnish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 20 26 0 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "näetsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senaikainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senaikuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senhetkinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senkaltainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senlaatuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senluonteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senniminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senperästä"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senpäiväinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "sentapainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "sentähden"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senvuotinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "sitävastoin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the (as a definite article; see the usage notes below)"
],
"id": "en-se-fi-det-75180D4y",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) the (as a definite article; see the usage notes below)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠e̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "he or she",
"word": "hän"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dialectal (Southwestern Finnish)",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translation": "dialectal (Southwestern Finnish)",
"word": "see"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "call"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to tseh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "interjections"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 10 46 5 10 0 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 47 1 20 0 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here you go; an encouragement to take something, usually something that is being handed over."
],
"id": "en-se-fi-intj--gJE43tM",
"links": [
[
"here you go",
"here you go"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an encouragement to an animal to eat (food)"
],
"id": "en-se-fi-intj-5TqORYtQ",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse(ˣ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠e̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish demonstrative pronouns",
"Finnish determiners",
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish interjections",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish pronouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 109 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/e",
"Rhymes:Finnish/e/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*se"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *se",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *se, from Proto-Uralic *śe. For plural forms, see etymology of ne. The variation in inflectional stems (se-, si-, sii-) dates back to at least Late Proto-Finnic; see the Proto-Finnic entry for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "Don't touch that! (something located close to the speaker)",
"raw_tags": [
"something located close to the speaker"
],
"text": "Älä koske siihen!",
"translation": "Don't touch that! (something located close to the speaker)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "That's what you meant by that?",
"text": "Sitäkö sinä sillä tarkoitit?",
"translation": "That's what you meant by that?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that (compare tuo, see usage notes)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"tuo",
"tuo#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that (compare tuo, see usage notes)"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Is it her who's at the door?",
"text": "Onko se hän, joka on ovella?",
"translation": "Is it her who's at the door?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
22
]
],
"english": "Take a card and put it on the table face down.",
"text": "Ota kortti ja pane se pöydälle kuvapuoli alaspäin.",
"translation": "Take a card and put it on the table face down.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "Who's it coming over there?",
"text": "Kukas se sieltä tulee?",
"translation": "Who's it coming over there?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) it"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "The one who has the most points is the winner.",
"text": "Se, jolla on eniten pisteitä, on voittaja.",
"translation": "The one who has the most points is the winner.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
1,
8
]
],
"english": "[The one] who grows up without discipline dies without honor.",
"text": "Joka kuritta kasvaa, se kunniatta kuolee.",
"translation": "[The one] who grows up without discipline dies without honor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the one (who, what, which) (always with a relative clause)"
],
"links": [
[
"the one",
"the one"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "He just left.",
"text": "Se vaan lähti.",
"translation": "He just left.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, she, one, they sg (of a human being; gender-neutral)"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"they",
"they#English"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or dialectal) he, she, one, they sg (of a human being; gender-neutral)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hän"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠e̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish demonstrative pronouns",
"Finnish determiners",
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish interjections",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish pronouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 109 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/e",
"Rhymes:Finnish/e/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "se ja se"
},
{
"word": "se siitä"
},
{
"word": "sekä"
},
{
"word": "sellainen"
},
{
"word": "semmoinen"
},
{
"word": "sen koommin"
},
{
"word": "sen pituinen se"
},
{
"word": "siinähän tuo"
},
{
"word": "siis"
},
{
"word": "sikäli"
},
{
"word": "sikäläinen"
},
{
"word": "silloin"
},
{
"word": "silti"
},
{
"word": "sinne"
},
{
"word": "sinnes"
},
{
"word": "sinänsä"
},
{
"word": "siten"
},
{
"word": "sitten"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "näetsen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senaikainen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senaikuinen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senhetkinen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senkaltainen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senlaatuinen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senluonteinen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senniminen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senperästä"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senpäiväinen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "sentapainen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "sentähden"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "senvuotinen"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "sitävastoin"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kven",
"lang_code": "fkv",
"word": "se"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*se"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *se",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *se, from Proto-Uralic *śe. For plural forms, see etymology of ne. The variation in inflectional stems (se-, si-, sii-) dates back to at least Late Proto-Finnic; see the Proto-Finnic entry for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron/se",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "se",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sieltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "se",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "siitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niihin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "siltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "sille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "sinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "siksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "niiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fi-decl-pron/se"
},
{
"args": {
"10p": "niille",
"10s": "sille",
"11p": "niinä",
"11s": "sinä",
"12p": "niiksi",
"12s": "siksi",
"13p": "(niittä)",
"14p": "(niin)",
"15p": "niine",
"1p": "ne",
"1s": "se",
"2p": "niiden, niitten",
"2s": "sen",
"3p": "niitä",
"3s": "sitä",
"4p": "ne",
"4s": "se, sen",
"5p": "niissä",
"5s": "siinä",
"6p": "niistä",
"6s": "siitä",
"7p": "niihin",
"7s": "siihen",
"8p": "niillä",
"8s": "sillä",
"9p": "niiltä",
"9s": "siltä",
"a1s": "siellä",
"a2s": "sieltä",
"a3s": "sinne",
"a4s": "siis",
"a5s": "silloin",
"a6s": "siten",
"word": "se"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "tämä"
},
{
"word": "tuo"
},
{
"word": "nämä"
},
{
"word": "nuo"
},
{
"word": "ne"
},
{
"word": "*) See the usage notes under tuo for the difference between se and tuo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "That car has a broken exhaust.",
"text": "Sen auton pakoputki on rikki.",
"translation": "That car has a broken exhaust.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "Do you still have some of that ice cream?",
"text": "Onko sinulla vielä sitä jäätelöä?",
"translation": "Do you still have some of that ice cream?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that (compare tuo, see usage notes)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"tuo",
"tuo#Finnish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"the (as a definite article; see the usage notes below)"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) the (as a definite article; see the usage notes below)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠e̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "he or she",
"word": "hän"
},
{
"english": "dialectal (Southwestern Finnish)",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translation": "dialectal (Southwestern Finnish)",
"word": "see"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish demonstrative pronouns",
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish interjections",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 109 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/e",
"Rhymes:Finnish/e/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "call"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to tseh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "interjections"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"here you go; an encouragement to take something, usually something that is being handed over."
],
"links": [
[
"here you go",
"here you go"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an encouragement to an animal to eat (food)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse(ˣ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠e̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
Download raw JSONL data for se meaning in Finnish (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.