"tuber" meaning in English

See tuber in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tjuːbə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /tubɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tuber.wav Forms: tubers [plural]
enPR: tyo͞oʹbə [Received-Pronunciation] (note: r), to͞oʹbə [General-American] (note: r) Rhymes: -uːbə(ɹ) Etymology: From Latin tūber (“bump, hump, swelling”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*tewh₂-}}, {{uder|en|la|tūber||bump, hump, swelling}} Latin tūber (“bump, hump, swelling”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} tuber (plural tubers)
  1. A fleshy, thickened underground stem of a plant, usually containing stored starch, for example a potato or arrowroot. Translations (fleshy underground stem): zhardhok [masculine] (Albanian), կոճղեզ (kočġez) (Armenian), պալար (palar) (Armenian), бу́льба (búlʹba) [feminine] (Belarusian), клу́бень (klúbjenʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), бу́льбіна (búlʹbina) [feminine] (Belarusian), duma (Bikol Central), клу́бен (klúben) [masculine] (Bulgarian), грудка (grudka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), (u.) (Burmese), tubercle (Catalan), 塊莖 (Chinese Mandarin), 块茎 (kuàijīng) (Chinese Mandarin), 塊根 (Chinese Mandarin), 块根 (kuàigēn) (Chinese Mandarin), 球根 (qiúgēn) (Chinese Mandarin), bulva [feminine] (Czech), hlíza [feminine] (Czech), knold (Danish), knol (Dutch), mukula (Finnish), tubercule (French), ბოლქვი (bolkvi) (Georgian), გორგლი (gorgli) (Georgian), Knolle [feminine] (German), Wurzelknolle [feminine] (German), gumó (Hungarian), tuberkulo (Ido), umbi (Indonesian), tiúbar [masculine] (Irish), tubero [masculine] (Italian), (imo) (alt: いも) (Japanese), ಗಡ್ಡೆ (gaḍḍe) (Kannada), មើម (məəm) (Khmer), 괴경 (goegyeong) (Korean), ມັນ (man) (Lao), ubi (Malay), tuber (Malay), കിഴങ്ങ് (kiḻaṅṅŭ) (Malayalam), kōpura (Maori), tinaku (Maori), knoll [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), knoll [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), bulwa [feminine] (Polish), tubérculo (Portuguese), клу́бень (klúbenʹ) [masculine] (Russian), tubérculo (Spanish), auyama (english: edible) [feminine] (Spanish), knöl [common-gender] (Swedish), rotknöl [common-gender] (Swedish), stamknöl (english: botanical, e.g. potato) [common-gender] (Swedish), pålrot (english: botanical, e.g. carrot) [common-gender] (Swedish), rotfrukt (english: edible underground parts) [common, common-gender] (Swedish), busnginsuloy (Tagalog), lamang-lupa (Tagalog), கிழங்கு (kiḻaṅku) (Tamil), దుంప (dumpa) (Telugu), มัน (man) (Thai), yumru (Turkish), бу́льба (búlʹba) [feminine] (Ukrainian), củ (Vietnamese), cloronen [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-tuber-en-noun-Jy9nzGn5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 30 24 24 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 21 26 23 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 26 34 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 32 29 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 27 35 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of 'fleshy underground stem': 90 4 5
  2. (horticulture) A thickened rootstock. Categories (topical): Horticulture Translations (horticulture: thickened rootstock): mukula (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-tuber-en-noun-twAwnSeT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 30 24 24 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 21 26 23 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 26 34 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 32 29 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 27 35 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 27 34 39 Topics: agriculture, business, horticulture, lifestyle Disambiguation of 'horticulture: thickened rootstock': 11 83 7
  3. (anatomy) A rounded, protuberant structure in a human or animal body. Categories (topical): Anatomy, Plant anatomy Translations (anatomy: rounded, protuberant structure in body): буца (buca) [feminine] (Bulgarian), protubérance (French), guz (Polish)
    Sense id: en-tuber-en-noun-k0VkbxBT Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 14 17 65 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 30 24 24 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 21 26 23 29 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 27 32 41 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 32 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 27 31 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 26 34 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 26 33 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 29 28 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 27 31 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 28 30 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 25 30 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 31 41 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 32 29 39 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 31 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 29 27 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 27 35 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 26 30 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 26 33 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 27 31 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 27 31 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 27 32 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 30 27 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 26 30 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 27 31 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 25 29 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 28 29 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 34 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 27 31 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 27 31 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 26 33 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 27 31 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 27 31 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 27 34 39 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'anatomy: rounded, protuberant structure in body': 7 8 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tuber cinereum Related terms: tubercle, tubercular
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tjuːbə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /tubɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tuber.wav Forms: tubers [plural]
enPR: tyo͞oʹbə [Received-Pronunciation] (note: r), to͞oʹbə [General-American] (note: r) Rhymes: -uːbə(ɹ) Etymology: tube + -er Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|tube|er}} tube + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} tuber (plural tubers)
  1. One who tubes.
    Sense id: en-tuber-en-noun-ifpaPjdJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 30 24 24 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 21 26 23 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tuber cinereum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tūber",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bump, hump, swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tūber (“bump, hump, swelling”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tūber (“bump, hump, swelling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tuber (plural tubers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tubercle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tubercular"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 26 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 40",
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          "_dis": "27 34 39",
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          "_dis": "27 34 39",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 34 39",
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        {
          "_dis": "27 34 39",
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          "_dis": "29 38 33",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fleshy, thickened underground stem of a plant, usually containing stored starch, for example a potato or arrowroot."
      ],
      "id": "en-tuber-en-noun-Jy9nzGn5",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "starch",
          "starch"
        ],
        [
          "potato",
          "potato"
        ],
        [
          "arrowroot",
          "arrowroot"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zhardhok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kočġez",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "կոճղեզ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "palar",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "պալար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "búlʹba",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бу́льба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "klúbjenʹ",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клу́бень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "búlʹbina",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бу́льбіна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "duma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "klúben",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клу́бен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "grudka",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "грудка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "u.",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "ဥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "tubercle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "塊莖"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kuàijīng",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "块茎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "塊根"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kuàigēn",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "块根"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiúgēn",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "球根"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bulva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hlíza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "knold"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "knol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "mukula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "tubercule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "bolkvi",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "ბოლქვი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gorgli",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "გორგლი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Knolle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Wurzelknolle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "gumó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "tuberkulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "umbi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tiúbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tubero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "alt": "いも",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "imo",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "芋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "gaḍḍe",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "ಗಡ್ಡೆ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "məəm",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "មើម"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "goegyeong",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "괴경"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "man",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "ມັນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "ubi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "tuber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "kiḻaṅṅŭ",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "കിഴങ്ങ്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "kōpura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "tinaku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "knoll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "knoll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bulwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "tubérculo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klúbenʹ",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "клу́бень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "tubérculo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "edible",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "auyama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "knöl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rotknöl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "botanical, e.g. potato",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stamknöl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "botanical, e.g. carrot",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pålrot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "edible underground parts",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "common",
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rotfrukt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "busnginsuloy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "lamang-lupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "kiḻaṅku",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "கிழங்கு"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "dumpa",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "దుంప"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "man",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "มัน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "yumru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "búlʹba",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бу́льба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "word": "củ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cloronen"
        }
      ]
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          "langcode": "en",
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        "(horticulture) A thickened rootstock."
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      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
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          "_dis1": "11 83 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "horticulture: thickened rootstock",
          "word": "mukula"
        }
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        "(anatomy) A rounded, protuberant structure in a human or animal body."
      ],
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        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 8 86",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "buca",
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          "_dis1": "7 8 86",
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          "sense": "anatomy: rounded, protuberant structure in body",
          "word": "guz"
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      "enpr": "tyo͞oʹbə",
      "note": "r",
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        "Received-Pronunciation"
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      "ipa": "/tjuːbə(ɹ)/",
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        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    {
      "enpr": "to͞oʹbə",
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        "General-American"
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    {
      "ipa": "/tubɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-uːbə(ɹ)"
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}

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      "ipa": "/tjuːbə(ɹ)/",
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    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Plant anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tuber cinereum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tūber",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bump, hump, swelling"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tūber (“bump, hump, swelling”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tūber (“bump, hump, swelling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tuber (plural tubers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tubercle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubercular"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fleshy, thickened underground stem of a plant, usually containing stored starch, for example a potato or arrowroot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "starch",
          "starch"
        ],
        [
          "potato",
          "potato"
        ],
        [
          "arrowroot",
          "arrowroot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Horticulture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thickened rootstock."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "rootstock",
          "rootstock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture) A thickened rootstock."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rounded, protuberant structure in a human or animal body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A rounded, protuberant structure in a human or animal body."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "tyo͞oʹbə",
      "note": "r",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tjuːbə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tuber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tuber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tuber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tuber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tuber.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "to͞oʹbə",
      "note": "r",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tubɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːbə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zhardhok"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kočġez",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "կոճղեզ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "palar",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "պալար"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "búlʹba",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бу́льба"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "klúbjenʹ",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клу́бень"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "búlʹbina",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бу́льбіна"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "duma"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "klúben",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клу́бен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "grudka",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "грудка"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "u.",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "ဥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "tubercle"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "塊莖"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuàijīng",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "块茎"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "塊根"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuàigēn",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "块根"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiúgēn",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "球根"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bulva"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hlíza"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "knold"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "knol"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "mukula"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "tubercule"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "bolkvi",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "ბოლქვი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gorgli",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "გორგლი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Knolle"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wurzelknolle"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "gumó"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "tuberkulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "umbi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tiúbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tubero"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いも",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "imo",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "芋"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "gaḍḍe",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "ಗಡ್ಡೆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "məəm",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "មើម"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "goegyeong",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "괴경"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "man",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "ມັນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "ubi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "tuber"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "kiḻaṅṅŭ",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "കിഴങ്ങ്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "kōpura"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "tinaku"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knoll"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knoll"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bulwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "tubérculo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klúbenʹ",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "клу́бень"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "tubérculo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "edible",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auyama"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "knöl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rotknöl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "botanical, e.g. potato",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stamknöl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "botanical, e.g. carrot",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pålrot"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "edible underground parts",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rotfrukt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "busnginsuloy"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "lamang-lupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "kiḻaṅku",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "கிழங்கு"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "dumpa",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "దుంప"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "man",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "มัน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "yumru"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búlʹba",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бу́льба"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "word": "củ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fleshy underground stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cloronen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "horticulture: thickened rootstock",
      "word": "mukula"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "buca",
      "sense": "anatomy: rounded, protuberant structure in body",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "буца"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "anatomy: rounded, protuberant structure in body",
      "word": "protubérance"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "anatomy: rounded, protuberant structure in body",
      "word": "guz"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "tuber"
  ],
  "word": "tuber"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːbə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/uːbə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "en:Plant anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tube",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "tube + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "tube + -er",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tuber (plural tubers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who tubes."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "tyo͞oʹbə",
      "note": "r",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tjuːbə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tuber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tuber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tuber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tuber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tuber.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "to͞oʹbə",
      "note": "r",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tubɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːbə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "tuber"
  ],
  "word": "tuber"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tuber meaning in English (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.