See knol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knollen voor citroenen verkopen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knolraap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knolselderij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knolsteenbreek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Oostknollendam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Westknollendam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kònòlchi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "knollo",
"t": "rocky outcrop; lump"
},
"expansion": "Old High German knollo (“rocky outcrop; lump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knoll",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "English knoll (“hill”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier knolle; first attested in the early sixteenth century. The earliest attested meaning in Dutch is \"turnip\" (now obsolete, the derived knolraap having become the standard term), which appears to be the result of a semantic narrowing from a broader meaning \"bulging protrusion\"; compare for example the cognates Old High German knollo (“rocky outcrop; lump”), English knoll (“hill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knollen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knolletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "knolle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "knol m (plural knollen, diminutive knolletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"knol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuber"
],
"id": "en-knol-nl-noun-ZwxiRbHr",
"links": [
[
"tuber",
"tuber"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 31 7 36 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 38 11 31 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 6 40 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 47 5 31 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "nl:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corm, bulbotuber"
],
"id": "en-knol-nl-noun-sOeJZjpk",
"links": [
[
"corm",
"corm"
],
[
"bulbotuber",
"bulbotuber"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 38 11 31 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bulge, protrusion"
],
"id": "en-knol-nl-noun-mzrDUE3N",
"links": [
[
"bulge",
"bulge"
],
[
"protrusion",
"protrusion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 31 7 36 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 38 11 31 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 6 40 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nag, inferior horse"
],
"id": "en-knol-nl-noun-kckPoCS8",
"links": [
[
"nag",
"nag"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"workhorse, draft horse"
],
"id": "en-knol-nl-noun-d3vpcoOX",
"links": [
[
"workhorse",
"workhorse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 31 7 36 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of knolraap (“turnip”)"
],
"id": "en-knol-nl-noun-RjB1K~k8",
"links": [
[
"knolraap",
"knolraap#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) synonym of knolraap (“turnip”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "turnip",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "knolraap"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-knol.ogg/Nl-knol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-knol.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
}
],
"word": "knol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl",
"nl:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "knollen voor citroenen verkopen"
},
{
"word": "knolraap"
},
{
"word": "knolselderij"
},
{
"word": "knolsteenbreek"
},
{
"word": "Oostknollendam"
},
{
"word": "Westknollendam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kònòlchi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "knollo",
"t": "rocky outcrop; lump"
},
"expansion": "Old High German knollo (“rocky outcrop; lump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knoll",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "English knoll (“hill”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier knolle; first attested in the early sixteenth century. The earliest attested meaning in Dutch is \"turnip\" (now obsolete, the derived knolraap having become the standard term), which appears to be the result of a semantic narrowing from a broader meaning \"bulging protrusion\"; compare for example the cognates Old High German knollo (“rocky outcrop; lump”), English knoll (“hill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knollen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knolletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "knolle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "knol m (plural knollen, diminutive knolletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"knol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuber"
],
"links": [
[
"tuber",
"tuber"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corm, bulbotuber"
],
"links": [
[
"corm",
"corm"
],
[
"bulbotuber",
"bulbotuber"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bulge, protrusion"
],
"links": [
[
"bulge",
"bulge"
],
[
"protrusion",
"protrusion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nag, inferior horse"
],
"links": [
[
"nag",
"nag"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"workhorse, draft horse"
],
"links": [
[
"workhorse",
"workhorse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of knolraap (“turnip”)"
],
"links": [
[
"knolraap",
"knolraap#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) synonym of knolraap (“turnip”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "turnip",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "knolraap"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-knol.ogg/Nl-knol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-knol.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
}
],
"word": "knol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for knol meaning in Dutch (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.