See stye in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stye meaning in English (15.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "styanye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English styanye",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stīgend",
"t": "a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye"
},
"expansion": "Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stīgan",
"t": "to climb, ascend, rise"
},
"expansion": "stīgan (“to climb, ascend, rise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eie",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eie (“eye”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sty",
"3": "eye",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "sty + eye",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded in the 17th century; probably a back-formation from Middle English styanye (first recorded in the 15th century), which in turn comes from Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”), from the verb stīgan (“to climb, ascend, rise”) + Middle English eie (“eye”). Equivalent to sty + eye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "styes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stye (plural styes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "en:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 10 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eye",
"orig": "en:Eye",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Vision",
"Head and neck",
"Senses",
"Body parts",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buff nor stye"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "have a stye",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "suffer from a stye",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid."
],
"id": "en-stye-en-noun-w2n85to1",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"bacterial",
"bacterial"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
],
[
"eyelash",
"eyelash"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hordeolum"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "powk"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulcior"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "itdirsəyi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jačmjénʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячме́нь"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ečemík",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ечеми́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "urçol"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "針眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēnyan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "针眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "偷針眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōuzhēnyan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "偷针眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麥粒腫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màilìzhǒng",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麦粒肿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ječné zrno"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "bygkorn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strontje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stijg"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "hordeolo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "odraiva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "näärännäppy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orgelet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compère loriot"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vuarbit"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "arpacık"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "tirizó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orizó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toromelo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hordeolum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gerstenkorn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kritharáki",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριθαράκι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "krithí",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κριθή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "árpa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "koirannännä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "orzaiolo"
},
{
"alt": "ばくりゅうしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bakuryūshu",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麦粒腫"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monomorai",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "̼ものもらい"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "terisken"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "terısken",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "теріскен"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "ponpuš",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "понпуш"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "ponkoľk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "понкольк"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daraekki",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "다래끼"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maengnipjong",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "맥립종"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hordeolus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varulus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "miežis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Weeschësser"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "jačmenče",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "јачменче"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "kiritoi"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šinča šož",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "шинча шож"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "lottáš"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "byggkorn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sti"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "byggkorn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hordeolum"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "arpacık",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "آرپهجق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gol-e može",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "گل مژه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jęczmień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hordéolo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terçol"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urcior"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jačménʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячме́нь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "јечменац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чмичак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ječmenac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "čmičak"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "occhialoru"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agghialoru"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jačmenné zrno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzuelo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "vagel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "kuliti"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gûng-ying",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "กุ้งยิง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "arpacık"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "jydy",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "йыды"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jačmínʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячмі́нь"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orxoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orbioło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruxoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "ruxiol"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "orbegoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "rebegoło"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"North",
"feminine"
],
"word": "llefrithen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"South",
"masculine"
],
"word": "llefelyn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "sty"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stye.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stye"
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "styes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stye (plural styes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shelter for pigs",
"word": "sty"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bacterial diseases",
"orig": "en:Bacterial diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of sty (“shelter for pigs”)."
],
"id": "en-stye-en-noun-EX7csxc9",
"links": [
[
"sty",
"sty#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "sty"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stye.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stye"
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Bacterial diseases",
"en:Eye"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buff nor stye"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "styanye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English styanye",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stīgend",
"t": "a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye"
},
"expansion": "Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stīgan",
"t": "to climb, ascend, rise"
},
"expansion": "stīgan (“to climb, ascend, rise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eie",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eie (“eye”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sty",
"3": "eye",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "sty + eye",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded in the 17th century; probably a back-formation from Middle English styanye (first recorded in the 15th century), which in turn comes from Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”), from the verb stīgan (“to climb, ascend, rise”) + Middle English eie (“eye”). Equivalent to sty + eye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "styes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stye (plural styes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Diseases"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "have a stye",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "suffer from a stye",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"bacterial",
"bacterial"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
],
[
"eyelash",
"eyelash"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "sty"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stye.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hordeolum"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "powk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulcior"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "itdirsəyi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jačmjénʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячме́нь"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ečemík",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ечеми́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "urçol"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "針眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēnyan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "针眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "偷針眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōuzhēnyan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "偷针眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麥粒腫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màilìzhǒng",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麦粒肿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ječné zrno"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "bygkorn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strontje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stijg"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "hordeolo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "odraiva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "näärännäppy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orgelet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compère loriot"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vuarbit"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "arpacık"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "tirizó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orizó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toromelo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hordeolum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gerstenkorn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kritharáki",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριθαράκι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "krithí",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κριθή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "árpa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "koirannännä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "orzaiolo"
},
{
"alt": "ばくりゅうしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bakuryūshu",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麦粒腫"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monomorai",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "̼ものもらい"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "terisken"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "terısken",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "теріскен"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "ponpuš",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "понпуш"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "ponkoľk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "понкольк"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daraekki",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "다래끼"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maengnipjong",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "맥립종"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hordeolus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varulus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "miežis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Weeschësser"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "jačmenče",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "јачменче"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "kiritoi"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šinča šož",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "шинча шож"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "lottáš"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "byggkorn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sti"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "byggkorn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hordeolum"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "arpacık",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "آرپهجق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gol-e može",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "گل مژه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jęczmień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hordéolo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terçol"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urcior"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jačménʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячме́нь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "јечменац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чмичак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ječmenac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "čmičak"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "occhialoru"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agghialoru"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jačmenné zrno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzuelo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "vagel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "kuliti"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gûng-ying",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "กุ้งยิง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "arpacık"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "jydy",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "йыды"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jačmínʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячмі́нь"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orxoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orbioło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruxoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "ruxiol"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "orbegoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "rebegoło"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"North",
"feminine"
],
"word": "llefrithen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"South",
"masculine"
],
"word": "llefelyn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stye"
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Bacterial diseases",
"en:Eye"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "styes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stye (plural styes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shelter for pigs",
"word": "sty"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of sty (“shelter for pigs”)."
],
"links": [
[
"sty",
"sty#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "sty"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stye.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stye"
],
"word": "stye"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.