See stye on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stye meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "styanye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English styanye",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stīgend",
"t": "a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye"
},
"expansion": "Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eie",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eie (“eye”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sty",
"3": "eye",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "sty + eye",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded in the 17th century; probably a back-formation from Middle English styanye (first recorded in the 15th century), which in turn comes from Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”), from the verb stīgan (“to climb, ascend, rise”) + Middle English eie (“eye”). Equivalent to sty + eye.",
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{
"form": "styes",
"tags": [
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}
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"expansion": "stye (plural styes)",
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{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eye",
"orig": "en:Eye",
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"Face",
"Vision",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "buff nor stye"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "have a stye",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "suffer from a stye",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid."
],
"id": "en-stye-en-noun-w2n85to1",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"bacterial",
"bacterial"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
],
[
"eyelash",
"eyelash"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hordeolum"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "powk"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulcior"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "itdirsəyi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jačmjénʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячме́нь"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ečemík",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ечеми́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "urçol"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "針眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēnyan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "针眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "偷針眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōuzhēnyan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "偷针眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麥粒腫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màilìzhǒng",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麦粒肿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ječné zrno"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "bygkorn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strontje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stijg"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "hordeolo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "odraiva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "näärännäppy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orgelet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compère loriot"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vuarbit"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "arpacık"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "tirizó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orizó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toromelo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hordeolum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gerstenkorn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kritharáki",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριθαράκι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "krithí",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κριθή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "árpa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "koirannännä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "orzaiolo"
},
{
"alt": "ばくりゅうしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bakuryūshu",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麦粒腫"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monomorai",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "̼ものもらい"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "terisken"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "terısken",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "теріскен"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "ponpuš",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "понпуш"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "ponkoľk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "понкольк"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daraekki",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "다래끼"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maengnipjong",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "맥립종"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hordeolus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varulus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "miežis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Weeschësser"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "jačmenče",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "јачменче"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "kiritoi"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šinča šož",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "шинча шож"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "lottáš"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "byggkorn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sti"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "byggkorn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hordeolum"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "arpacık",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "آرپهجق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gol-e može",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "گل مژه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jęczmień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hordéolo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terçol"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urcior"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jačménʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячме́нь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "јечменац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чмичак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ječmenac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "čmičak"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "occhialoru"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agghialoru"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jačmenné zrno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzuelo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "vagel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "kuliti"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gûng-ying",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "กุ้งยิง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "arpacık"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "jydy",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "йыды"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jačmínʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячмі́нь"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orxoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orbioło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruxoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "ruxiol"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "orbegoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "rebegoło"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"North",
"feminine"
],
"word": "llefrithen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"South",
"masculine"
],
"word": "llefelyn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "sty"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stye.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stye"
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "styes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stye (plural styes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shelter for pigs",
"word": "sty"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bacterial diseases",
"orig": "en:Bacterial diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eye",
"orig": "en:Eye",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Vision",
"Head and neck",
"Senses",
"Body parts",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of sty (“shelter for pigs”)."
],
"id": "en-stye-en-noun-EX7csxc9",
"links": [
[
"sty",
"sty#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "sty"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stye.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stye"
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "stye",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "path",
"word": "sty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sty (“path”)"
],
"id": "en-stye-enm-noun-QLcvK1C3",
"links": [
[
"sty",
"sty#Middle_English:_path"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "stye",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ladder",
"word": "stie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stie (“ladder”)"
],
"id": "en-stye-enm-noun-qENvTvGv",
"links": [
[
"stie",
"stie#Middle_English:_ladder"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Gagauz translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Karakalpak translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Bacterial diseases",
"en:Eye"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buff nor stye"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "styanye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English styanye",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stīgend",
"t": "a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye"
},
"expansion": "Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eie",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eie (“eye”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sty",
"3": "eye",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "sty + eye",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded in the 17th century; probably a back-formation from Middle English styanye (first recorded in the 15th century), which in turn comes from Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”), from the verb stīgan (“to climb, ascend, rise”) + Middle English eie (“eye”). Equivalent to sty + eye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "styes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stye (plural styes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Diseases"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "have a stye",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "suffer from a stye",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"bacterial",
"bacterial"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
],
[
"eyelash",
"eyelash"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "sty"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stye.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hordeolum"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "powk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulcior"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "itdirsəyi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jačmjénʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячме́нь"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ečemík",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ечеми́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "urçol"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "針眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēnyan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "针眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "偷針眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōuzhēnyan",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "偷针眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麥粒腫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màilìzhǒng",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麦粒肿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ječné zrno"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "bygkorn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strontje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stijg"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "hordeolo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "odraiva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "näärännäppy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orgelet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compère loriot"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vuarbit"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "arpacık"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "tirizó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orizó"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toromelo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hordeolum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gerstenkorn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kritharáki",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριθαράκι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "krithí",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κριθή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "árpa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "koirannännä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "orzaiolo"
},
{
"alt": "ばくりゅうしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bakuryūshu",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "麦粒腫"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monomorai",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "̼ものもらい"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "terisken"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "terısken",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "теріскен"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "ponpuš",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "понпуш"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "ponkoľk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "понкольк"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daraekki",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "다래끼"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maengnipjong",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "맥립종"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hordeolus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varulus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "miežis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Weeschësser"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "jačmenče",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "јачменче"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "kiritoi"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šinča šož",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "шинча шож"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "lottáš"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "byggkorn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sti"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "byggkorn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hordeolum"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "arpacık",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "آرپهجق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gol-e može",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "گل مژه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jęczmień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hordéolo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terçol"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urcior"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jačménʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячме́нь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "јечменац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чмичак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ječmenac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "čmičak"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "occhialoru"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agghialoru"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jačmenné zrno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzuelo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "vagel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "kuliti"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gûng-ying",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "กุ้งยิง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "arpacık"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "jydy",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "йыды"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jačmínʹ",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ячмі́нь"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orxoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orbioło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruxoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "ruxiol"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "orbegoło"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"word": "rebegoło"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"North",
"feminine"
],
"word": "llefrithen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bacterial infection of the eyelash or eyelid",
"tags": [
"South",
"masculine"
],
"word": "llefelyn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stye"
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable",
"en:Bacterial diseases",
"en:Eye"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "styes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stye (plural styes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shelter for pigs",
"word": "sty"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of sty (“shelter for pigs”)."
],
"links": [
[
"sty",
"sty#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "sty"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stye.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stye.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stye"
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "stye",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "path",
"word": "sty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sty (“path”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sty",
"sty#Middle_English:_path"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stye"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "stye",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ladder",
"word": "stie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stie (“ladder”)"
],
"links": [
[
"stie",
"stie#Middle_English:_ladder"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stye"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.