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Download JSON data for stench meaning in English (27.8kB)
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “disagreeable smell”", "word": "aroma" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “disagreeable smell”", "word": "fragrance" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “disagreeable smell”", "word": "perfume" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "stench bomb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "stench trap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "stench trench" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "stenchy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stench" }, "expansion": "Middle English stench", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stenċ", "4": "", "5": "stench, odor, fragrance" }, "expansion": "Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stankwiz", "4": "", "5": "smell, fragrance, odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stengʷ-", "4": "", "5": "to push, thrust" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench, odor" }, "expansion": "Dutch stank (“stench, odor”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Stank" }, "expansion": "German Stank", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gestank", "3": "", "4": "stench, odor, smell" }, "expansion": "Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Danish stank (“stench”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Swedish stank (“stench”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "stækja", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Icelandic stækja (“stench”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stench, from Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”), from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”), from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”). Cognate with Dutch stank (“stench, odor”), German Stank, Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”), Danish stank (“stench”), Swedish stank (“stench”), Icelandic stækja (“stench”).", "forms": [ { "form": "stenches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "stench (plural stenches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "smell" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "acridity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "empyreuma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "mustiness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "nidor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "rancidity" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "asafoetida" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "garlic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "polecat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "skunk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "stoat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "malodorous" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 18 34 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 30 23 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 29 16 26 1 6 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 30 16 26 1 5 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 2 34 16 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Smell", "orig": "en:Smell", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a strong foul smell; a stink." ], "id": "en-stench-en-noun-4aIt7WMH", "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "foul", "foul" ], [ "smell", "smell#Noun" ], [ "stink", "stink#Noun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "55 4 41", "sense": "disagreeable smell", "word": "stink" }, { "_dis1": "55 4 41", "sense": "disagreeable smell", "tags": [ "Commonwealth" ], "word": "pong" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "duhmë" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "erë e keqe" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "natāna", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "نَتَانَة" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "garšahotutʻyun", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "գարշահոտություն" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "üfunət" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "kirats" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "smuród", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смуро́д" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vonʹ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вонь" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smrad", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смрад" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vonjá", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "воня́" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pudor" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuf" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferum" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "惡臭" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ok³ cau³", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "恶臭" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "惡臭" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "èchòu", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "恶臭" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chòu", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǔchòu", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "腐臭" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭氣" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chòuqì", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭气" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chòuwèi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭味" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zápach" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smrad" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "stank" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stank" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "fetoro" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "löyhkä" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "lemu" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "puanteur" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tufo" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "cheiro" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "simq̇rale", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "სიმყრალე" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇rola", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "ყროლა" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gestank" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "bócha", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μπόχα" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "brômos", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βρῶμος" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dusōdía", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "δυσωδία" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dusosmía", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "δυσοσμία" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bās", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बास" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "durgandh", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "दुर्गंध" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "badbū", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बदबू" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gandh", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "गंध" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bū", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बू" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "bűz" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "danuor" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tuth" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bréantas" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bréine" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mosar" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drochbholadh" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fetore" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "puzza" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "akushū", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "悪臭" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nioi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭い" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūki", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭気" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūmi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭味" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sasyq iıs", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "сасық иіс" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "alt": "惡臭", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "akchwi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "악취" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "alt": "臭氣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chwigi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "취기" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sasık jıt", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "сасык жыт" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paedor" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foetor" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smārds" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smrdea", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смрдеа" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réa", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ре́а" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smrad", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смрад" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "duṟgandhaṁ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "ദുർഗന്ധം" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "nāṟṟaṁ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "നാറ്റം" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "piro" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "pirau" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "haunga" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "kehakeha" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "pūhonga" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stank" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stank" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pudentor" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "smradŭ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "смрадъ" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "smorodŭ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смородъ" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gand", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "گند" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Jestank" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fetor" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smród" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "fedor" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duhoare" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "putoare" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vonʹ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вонь" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smrad", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смрад" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zlovónije", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "злово́ние" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "смра̑д" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "во̑њ" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "smrȃd" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "vȏnj" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zápach" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smrad" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smrad" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vonj" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "ur" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hedor" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fetidez" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "xsv", "lang": "Sudovian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smardas" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stank" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "bansiw" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "badbüyī", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "бадбӯӣ" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "taaffun", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "тааффун" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "kötü koku" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "pis koku" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "ufunet" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "smoríd", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сморі́д" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vonʹ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вонь" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "badboʻy" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "sassiq" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "lusmel" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flaireur" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gesrokhe", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "געסרחה" }, { "_dis1": "81 3 16", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "aver", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אַוויר" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 18 34 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 30 23 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 29 16 26 1 6 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 30 16 26 1 5 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the stench of political corruption", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A foul quality." ], "id": "en-stench-en-noun-w5iRJDFz", "links": [ [ "quality", "quality#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A foul quality." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 18 34 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 30 23 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 29 16 26 1 6 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 30 16 26 1 5 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A smell or odour, not necessarily bad." ], "id": "en-stench-en-noun-CzcoIPLy", "links": [ [ "odour", "odour" ], [ "bad", "bad" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A smell or odour, not necessarily bad." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/stɛnt͡ʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntʃ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stench.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "fetor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "funk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "malodor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "niff" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "nosesore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "reek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "stench" } ], "word": "stench" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stench" }, "expansion": "Middle English stench", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stenċ", "4": "", "5": "stench, odor, fragrance" }, "expansion": "Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stankwiz", "4": "", "5": "smell, fragrance, odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stengʷ-", "4": "", "5": "to push, thrust" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench, odor" }, "expansion": "Dutch stank (“stench, odor”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Stank" }, "expansion": "German Stank", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gestank", "3": "", "4": "stench, odor, smell" }, "expansion": "Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Danish stank (“stench”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Swedish stank (“stench”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "stækja", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Icelandic stækja (“stench”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stench, from Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”), from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”), from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”). Cognate with Dutch stank (“stench, odor”), German Stank, Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”), Danish stank (“stench”), Swedish stank (“stench”), Icelandic stækja (“stench”).", "forms": [ { "form": "stenches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stenching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "stenched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "stenched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "stench (third-person singular simple present stenches, present participle stenching, simple past and past participle stenched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 18 34 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 30 23 31 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 29 16 26 1 6 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 30 16 26 1 5 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1729, Edward Young, Imperium Pelagi", "text": "Dead bards stench every coast", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause to emit a disagreeable odour; to cause to stink." ], "id": "en-stench-en-verb-Y1NKXyyP", "links": [ [ "stink", "stink" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To cause to emit a disagreeable odour; to cause to stink." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To stanch." ], "id": "en-stench-en-verb-Zowufxq2", "links": [ [ "stanch", "stanch" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/stɛnt͡ʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntʃ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stench.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "stench" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “disagreeable smell”", "word": "aroma" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “disagreeable smell”", "word": "fragrance" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “disagreeable smell”", "word": "perfume" } ], "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ/1 syllable", "en:Smell", "enm:Religion", "enm:Smell" ], "derived": [ { "word": "stench bomb" }, { "word": "stench trap" }, { "word": "stench trench" }, { "word": "stenchy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stench" }, "expansion": "Middle English stench", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stenċ", "4": "", "5": "stench, odor, fragrance" }, "expansion": "Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stankwiz", "4": "", "5": "smell, fragrance, odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stengʷ-", "4": "", "5": "to push, thrust" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench, odor" }, "expansion": "Dutch stank (“stench, odor”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Stank" }, "expansion": "German Stank", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gestank", "3": "", "4": "stench, odor, smell" }, "expansion": "Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Danish stank (“stench”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Swedish stank (“stench”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "stækja", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Icelandic stækja (“stench”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stench, from Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”), from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”), from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”). Cognate with Dutch stank (“stench, odor”), German Stank, Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”), Danish stank (“stench”), Swedish stank (“stench”), Icelandic stækja (“stench”).", "forms": [ { "form": "stenches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "stench (plural stenches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "smell" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "acridity" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "empyreuma" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "mustiness" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "nidor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "rancidity" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "asafoetida" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "garlic" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "polecat" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "skunk" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "stoat" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "malodorous" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a strong foul smell; a stink." ], "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "foul", "foul" ], [ "smell", "smell#Noun" ], [ "stink", "stink#Noun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the stench of political corruption", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A foul quality." ], "links": [ [ "quality", "quality#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A foul quality." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A smell or odour, not necessarily bad." ], "links": [ [ "odour", "odour" ], [ "bad", "bad" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A smell or odour, not necessarily bad." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/stɛnt͡ʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntʃ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stench.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "disagreeable smell", "word": "stink" }, { "sense": "disagreeable smell", "tags": [ "Commonwealth" ], "word": "pong" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "fetor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "funk" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "malodor" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "niff" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "nosesore" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "reek" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:stench", "word": "stench" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "duhmë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "erë e keqe" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "natāna", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "نَتَانَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "garšahotutʻyun", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "գարշահոտություն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "üfunət" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "kirats" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "smuród", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смуро́д" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vonʹ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вонь" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smrad", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смрад" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vonjá", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "воня́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pudor" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tuf" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferum" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "惡臭" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ok³ cau³", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "恶臭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "惡臭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "èchòu", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "恶臭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chòu", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǔchòu", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "腐臭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭氣" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chòuqì", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭气" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chòuwèi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭味" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zápach" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smrad" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "stank" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stank" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "fetoro" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "löyhkä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "lemu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "puanteur" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tufo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "cheiro" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "simq̇rale", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "სიმყრალე" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇rola", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "ყროლა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gestank" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "bócha", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μπόχα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "brômos", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "βρῶμος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dusōdía", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "δυσωδία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dusosmía", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "δυσοσμία" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bās", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बास" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "durgandh", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "दुर्गंध" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "badbū", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बदबू" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gandh", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "गंध" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bū", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बू" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "bűz" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "danuor" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tuth" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bréantas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bréine" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mosar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drochbholadh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fetore" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "puzza" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "akushū", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "悪臭" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nioi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭い" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūki", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭気" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūmi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "臭味" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sasyq iıs", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "сасық иіс" }, { "alt": "惡臭", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "akchwi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "악취" }, { "alt": "臭氣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chwigi", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "취기" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sasık jıt", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "сасык жыт" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paedor" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foetor" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smārds" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smrdea", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смрдеа" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réa", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ре́а" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smrad", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смрад" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "duṟgandhaṁ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "ദുർഗന്ധം" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "nāṟṟaṁ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "നാറ്റം" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "piro" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "pirau" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "haunga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "kehakeha" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "pūhonga" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stank" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stank" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pudentor" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "smradŭ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "смрадъ" }, { "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "smorodŭ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смородъ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gand", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "گند" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Jestank" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fetor" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smród" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "fedor" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duhoare" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "putoare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vonʹ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вонь" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smrad", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "смрад" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zlovónije", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "злово́ние" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "смра̑д" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "во̑њ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "smrȃd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "vȏnj" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zápach" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smrad" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smrad" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vonj" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "ur" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hedor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fetidez" }, { "code": "xsv", "lang": "Sudovian", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smardas" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stank" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "bansiw" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "badbüyī", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "бадбӯӣ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "taaffun", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "тааффун" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "kötü koku" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "pis koku" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "ufunet" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "smoríd", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сморі́д" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vonʹ", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вонь" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "badboʻy" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "sassiq" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "word": "lusmel" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flaireur" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gesrokhe", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "געסרחה" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "aver", "sense": "a strong foul smell, a stink", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אַוויר" } ], "word": "stench" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃ/1 syllable", "en:Smell", "enm:Religion", "enm:Smell" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stench" }, "expansion": "Middle English stench", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stenċ", "4": "", "5": "stench, odor, fragrance" }, "expansion": "Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stankwiz", "4": "", "5": "smell, fragrance, odor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*stengʷ-", "4": "", "5": "to push, thrust" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench, odor" }, "expansion": "Dutch stank (“stench, odor”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Stank" }, "expansion": "German Stank", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gestank", "3": "", "4": "stench, odor, smell" }, "expansion": "Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Danish stank (“stench”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "stank", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Swedish stank (“stench”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "stækja", "3": "", "4": "stench" }, "expansion": "Icelandic stækja (“stench”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stench, from Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”), from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”), from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push, thrust”). Cognate with Dutch stank (“stench, odor”), German Stank, Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”), Danish stank (“stench”), Swedish stank (“stench”), Icelandic stækja (“stench”).", "forms": [ { "form": "stenches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stenching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "stenched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "stenched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "stench (third-person singular simple present stenches, present participle stenching, simple past and past participle stenched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1729, Edward Young, Imperium Pelagi", "text": "Dead bards stench every coast", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause to emit a disagreeable odour; to cause to stink." ], "links": [ [ "stink", "stink" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To cause to emit a disagreeable odour; to cause to stink." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To stanch." ], "links": [ [ "stanch", "stanch" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/stɛnt͡ʃ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntʃ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stench.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stench.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "stench" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.