"tufo" meaning in Galician

See tufo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtufo̝/ Forms: tufos [plural]
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin tūfus, from tȳphus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|VL.|tūfus}} Vulgar Latin tūfus, {{m|la|tȳphus}} tȳphus, {{der|gl|grc|τῦφος}} Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos) Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} tufo m (plural tufos)
  1. foul odor, stench Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Smell
    Sense id: en-tufo-gl-noun-e7uH7Ybd Disambiguation of Smell: 78 4 3 3 6 3 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈtufo̝/ Forms: tufos [plural]
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *tofa, from tōfus. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|VL.||*tofa}} Vulgar Latin *tofa, {{m|la|tōfus}} tōfus Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} tufo m (plural tufos)
  1. (geology) tuff Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-tufo-gl-noun-zij5HZuF Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 8 35 28 10 8 5 7 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈtufo̝/ Forms: tufos [plural]
Etymology: Probably from French or Old French touffe, this either from Late Latin tufus, from Proto-Germanic *þūbaz (whence English tuft), or from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz. Cognate with Spanish tojino. Etymology templates: {{bor|gl|fr|-}} French, {{bor|gl|fro|touffe}} Old French touffe, {{der|gl|LL.|tufus}} Late Latin tufus, {{der|gl|gem-pro|*þūbaz}} Proto-Germanic *þūbaz, {{cog|en|tuft}} English tuft, {{der|gl|gem-pro|*tuppaz}} Proto-Germanic *tuppaz, {{cog|es|tojino}} Spanish tojino Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} tufo m (plural tufos)
  1. punch (tool) used by blacksmiths to bore the wooden shafts of axes, etcetera Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tufo-gl-noun-R4NrJQ4G Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 8 35 28 10 8 5 7
  2. extreme of the axle that inserts into the wheel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tufo-gl-noun-wfYkP-qp Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 8 35 28 10 8 5 7
  3. spigot Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tufo-gl-noun-bqHyOLQs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tufeira
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /ˈtufo̝/ Forms: tufos [plural]
Etymology: Probably from French or Old French touffe, this either from Late Latin tufus, from Proto-Germanic *þūbaz (whence English tuft), or from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz. Cognate with Spanish tojino. Etymology templates: {{bor|gl|fr|-}} French, {{bor|gl|fro|touffe}} Old French touffe, {{der|gl|LL.|tufus}} Late Latin tufus, {{der|gl|gem-pro|*þūbaz}} Proto-Germanic *þūbaz, {{cog|en|tuft}} English tuft, {{der|gl|gem-pro|*tuppaz}} Proto-Germanic *tuppaz, {{cog|es|tojino}} Spanish tojino Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} tufo m (plural tufos)
  1. flock of wool Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tufo-gl-noun-D5wOUfiE
  2. small piece of cloth attached to a main one Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tufo-gl-noun-LuZzlej6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tufo meaning in Galician (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "tūfus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin tūfus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tȳphus"
      },
      "expansion": "tȳphus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῦφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin tūfus, from tȳphus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tufo m (plural tufos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 4 3 3 6 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Smell",
          "orig": "gl:Smell",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foul odor, stench"
      ],
      "id": "en-tufo-gl-noun-e7uH7Ybd",
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "odor",
          "odor"
        ],
        [
          "stench",
          "stench"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtufo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "tufo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tōfus"
      },
      "expansion": "tōfus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *tofa, from tōfus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tufo m (plural tufos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "gl:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 28 10 8 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuff"
      ],
      "id": "en-tufo-gl-noun-zij5HZuF",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "tuff",
          "tuff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) tuff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtufo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "tufo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tufeira"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "touffe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French touffe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tufus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tufus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þūbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þūbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "English tuft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tuppaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tojino"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tojino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from French or Old French touffe, this either from Late Latin tufus, from Proto-Germanic *þūbaz (whence English tuft), or from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz. Cognate with Spanish tojino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tufo m (plural tufos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 28 10 8 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punch (tool) used by blacksmiths to bore the wooden shafts of axes, etcetera"
      ],
      "id": "en-tufo-gl-noun-R4NrJQ4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 28 10 8 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extreme of the axle that inserts into the wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-tufo-gl-noun-wfYkP-qp",
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spigot"
      ],
      "id": "en-tufo-gl-noun-bqHyOLQs",
      "links": [
        [
          "spigot",
          "spigot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtufo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "tufo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "touffe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French touffe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tufus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tufus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þūbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þūbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "English tuft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tuppaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tojino"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tojino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from French or Old French touffe, this either from Late Latin tufus, from Proto-Germanic *þūbaz (whence English tuft), or from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz. Cognate with Spanish tojino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tufo m (plural tufos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock of wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-tufo-gl-noun-D5wOUfiE",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small piece of cloth attached to a main one"
      ],
      "id": "en-tufo-gl-noun-LuZzlej6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtufo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "tufo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms borrowed from French",
    "Galician terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Galician terms derived from French",
    "Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old French",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Smell"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "tūfus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin tūfus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tȳphus"
      },
      "expansion": "tȳphus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τῦφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin tūfus, from tȳphus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tufo m (plural tufos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foul odor, stench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "odor",
          "odor"
        ],
        [
          "stench",
          "stench"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtufo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "tufo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms borrowed from French",
    "Galician terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Galician terms derived from French",
    "Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old French",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Smell"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tōfus"
      },
      "expansion": "tōfus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *tofa, from tōfus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tufo m (plural tufos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "tuff",
          "tuff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) tuff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtufo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "tufo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms borrowed from French",
    "Galician terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Galician terms derived from French",
    "Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old French",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Smell"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tufeira"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "touffe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French touffe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tufus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tufus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þūbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þūbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "English tuft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tuppaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tojino"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tojino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from French or Old French touffe, this either from Late Latin tufus, from Proto-Germanic *þūbaz (whence English tuft), or from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz. Cognate with Spanish tojino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tufo m (plural tufos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punch (tool) used by blacksmiths to bore the wooden shafts of axes, etcetera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extreme of the axle that inserts into the wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spigot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spigot",
          "spigot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtufo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "tufo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms borrowed from French",
    "Galician terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Galician terms derived from French",
    "Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old French",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Smell"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "touffe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French touffe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tufus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tufus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þūbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þūbaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "English tuft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tuppaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tojino"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tojino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from French or Old French touffe, this either from Late Latin tufus, from Proto-Germanic *þūbaz (whence English tuft), or from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz. Cognate with Spanish tojino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tufo m (plural tufos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock of wool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small piece of cloth attached to a main one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtufo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "tufo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.