See sire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sire-land" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sire" }, "expansion": "Middle English sire", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sire" }, "expansion": "Old French sire", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "3": "seignior", "4": "senhor", "5": "senior", "6": "señor", "7": "senyor", "8": "signore", "9": "sir" }, "expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "monsieur" }, "expansion": "French monsieur", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.", "forms": [ { "form": "sires", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sire (plural sires)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 30 4 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 23 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms of address", "parents": [ "Terms of address", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 24 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 20 8 2 3 2 14 3 2 17 2 1 1 8 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 19 8 1 2 1 15 2 2 20 1 1 1 10 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 19 3 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 19 3 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 19 2 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 22 3 11 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 18 2 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 22 3 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 19 3 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 22 3 10 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 22 3 11 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 19 3 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 19 2 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 38 14 9 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "en:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A lord, master, or other person in authority, most commonly used vocatively: formerly in speaking to elders and superiors, later only when addressing a sovereign." ], "id": "en-sire-en-noun-oDu~xPc-", "links": [ [ "lord", "lord" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "vocative", "vocative" ], [ "sovereign", "sovereign" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "veličestvo", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "величество" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pán" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "sire" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "sinjoro" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "siro" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "herra" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Herr" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "felség" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "felséges úr/uram" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sire" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "alt": "あるじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "aruji", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "主" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "alt": "へいか", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "heika", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "陛下" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pyeha", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "폐하" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "sire" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "domn" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gosudárʹ", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "госуда́рь" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amo" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dueño" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "señor" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seor" }, { "_dis1": "89 6 0 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ser" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 71 1 1 0", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "en:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 38 14 9 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "en:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "sense": "male animal", "word": "dam" } ], "glosses": [ "A male animal that has fathered a particular offspring (especially used of domestic animals and/or in biological research)." ], "id": "en-sire-en-noun-uez8rALT", "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "father", "father" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎžko životno", "sense": "male animal", "word": "мъжко животно" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "male animal", "word": "父畜" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "male animal", "word": "父兽" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male animal", "word": "dekhengst" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male animal", "word": "koiras" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Männchen" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of dog", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rüde" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of horse", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hengst" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of cat", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kater" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of rabbit", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rammler" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "male animal", "word": "apaállat" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "male animal", "word": "apamén" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "male animal", "word": "mén" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stallone" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "riproduttore" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maschio" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "alt": "おす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "osu", "sense": "male animal", "word": "雄 オス" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "male animal", "word": "induk jantan" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "proizvodítelʹ", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "производи́тель" }, { "_dis1": "1 97 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "semental apareado" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 38 14 9 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "en:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 154, column 1:", "text": "He but a Duke, would haue his Sonne a King, / And raiſe his iſſue like a louing Sire.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1807, [Germaine] de Staël Holstein, translated by D[ennis] Lawler, “[Book I. Oswald.] Chapter I.”, in Corinna; or, Italy. […], volume I, London: […] Corri, […]; and sold by Colburn, […], and Mackenzie, […], →OCLC, pages 5–6:", "text": "Sometimes, also, he reproached himself, for abandoning those abodes where his father had dwelt. “Who knows,” said he to himself, “whether the shades of the departed are allowed to pursue, every where, the objects of their affection? Perhaps it is only permitted them to wander about the spot where their ashes repose! Perhaps in this moment does the spirit of my sire regret the absence of his son, while distance prevents my hearing his voice, exerted to recall me.[”]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A father; the head of a family; the husband." ], "id": "en-sire-en-noun-BsXCzTwi", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A father; the head of a family; the husband." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1821, Percy B[ysshe] Shelley, Adonais: An Elegy on the Death of John Keats, […], Pisa, Italy: […] Didot; reprinted London: Noel Douglas […], 1927, →OCLC, stanza IV, page 8:", "text": "Most musical of mourners, weep again! / Lament anew, Urania!—He died, / Who was the sire of an immortal strain, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A creator; a maker; an author; an originator." ], "id": "en-sire-en-noun-B~Z-I2OO", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A creator; a maker; an author; an originator." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saɪə(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-sire.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "42 45 7 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person or animal who fathered offspring", "word": "verwekker" } ], "word": "sire" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sire" }, "expansion": "Middle English sire", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sire" }, "expansion": "Old French sire", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "3": "seignior", "4": "senhor", "5": "senior", "6": "señor", "7": "senyor", "8": "signore", "9": "sir" }, "expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "monsieur" }, "expansion": "French monsieur", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.", "forms": [ { "form": "sires", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "siring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sired", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sired", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sire (third-person singular simple present sires, present participle siring, simple past and past participle sired)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1994, Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, London: Abacus, published 2010, page 6:", "text": "In these travels, my father sired thirteen children in all, four boys and nine girls.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To father; to beget." ], "id": "en-sire-en-verb-bLRbixtU", "links": [ [ "father", "father" ], [ "beget", "beget" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of a male) To father; to beget." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a male" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to father, beget", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zplodit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "verwekken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "siittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "astua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "saillir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "zeugen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "nemz" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "bodeka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "spłodzić" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poroditʹ", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "породить" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saɪə(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-sire.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sire" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms of address", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Male animals", "en:Male family members" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "male animal", "word": "dam" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sire-land" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sire" }, "expansion": "Middle English sire", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sire" }, "expansion": "Old French sire", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "3": "seignior", "4": "senhor", "5": "senior", "6": "señor", "7": "senyor", "8": "signore", "9": "sir" }, "expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "monsieur" }, "expansion": "French monsieur", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.", "forms": [ { "form": "sires", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sire (plural sires)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A lord, master, or other person in authority, most commonly used vocatively: formerly in speaking to elders and superiors, later only when addressing a sovereign." ], "links": [ [ "lord", "lord" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "vocative", "vocative" ], [ "sovereign", "sovereign" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A male animal that has fathered a particular offspring (especially used of domestic animals and/or in biological research)." ], "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "father", "father" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 154, column 1:", "text": "He but a Duke, would haue his Sonne a King, / And raiſe his iſſue like a louing Sire.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1807, [Germaine] de Staël Holstein, translated by D[ennis] Lawler, “[Book I. Oswald.] Chapter I.”, in Corinna; or, Italy. […], volume I, London: […] Corri, […]; and sold by Colburn, […], and Mackenzie, […], →OCLC, pages 5–6:", "text": "Sometimes, also, he reproached himself, for abandoning those abodes where his father had dwelt. “Who knows,” said he to himself, “whether the shades of the departed are allowed to pursue, every where, the objects of their affection? Perhaps it is only permitted them to wander about the spot where their ashes repose! Perhaps in this moment does the spirit of my sire regret the absence of his son, while distance prevents my hearing his voice, exerted to recall me.[”]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A father; the head of a family; the husband." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A father; the head of a family; the husband." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1821, Percy B[ysshe] Shelley, Adonais: An Elegy on the Death of John Keats, […], Pisa, Italy: […] Didot; reprinted London: Noel Douglas […], 1927, →OCLC, stanza IV, page 8:", "text": "Most musical of mourners, weep again! / Lament anew, Urania!—He died, / Who was the sire of an immortal strain, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A creator; a maker; an author; an originator." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A creator; a maker; an author; an originator." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saɪə(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-sire.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "veličestvo", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "величество" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pán" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "sire" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "sinjoro" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "siro" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "herra" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Herr" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "felség" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "felséges úr/uram" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sire" }, { "alt": "あるじ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "aruji", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "主" }, { "alt": "へいか", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "heika", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "陛下" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pyeha", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "폐하" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "word": "sire" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "domn" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gosudárʹ", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "госуда́рь" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dueño" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "señor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lord, master, or person in authority", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ser" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎžko životno", "sense": "male animal", "word": "мъжко животно" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "male animal", "word": "父畜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "male animal", "word": "父兽" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male animal", "word": "dekhengst" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male animal", "word": "koiras" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Männchen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of dog", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rüde" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of horse", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hengst" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of cat", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kater" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "of rabbit", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rammler" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "male animal", "word": "apaállat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "male animal", "word": "apamén" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "male animal", "word": "mén" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stallone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "riproduttore" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maschio" }, { "alt": "おす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "osu", "sense": "male animal", "word": "雄 オス" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "male animal", "word": "induk jantan" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "proizvodítelʹ", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "производи́тель" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "semental apareado" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person or animal who fathered offspring", "word": "verwekker" } ], "word": "sire" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms of address", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Male animals", "en:Male family members" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sire" }, "expansion": "Middle English sire", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sire" }, "expansion": "Old French sire", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senior" }, "expansion": "Latin senior", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seigneur", "3": "seignior", "4": "senhor", "5": "senior", "6": "señor", "7": "senyor", "8": "signore", "9": "sir" }, "expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "monsieur" }, "expansion": "French monsieur", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.", "forms": [ { "form": "sires", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "siring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sired", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sired", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sire (third-person singular simple present sires, present participle siring, simple past and past participle sired)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1994, Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, London: Abacus, published 2010, page 6:", "text": "In these travels, my father sired thirteen children in all, four boys and nine girls.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To father; to beget." ], "links": [ [ "father", "father" ], [ "beget", "beget" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, of a male) To father; to beget." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a male" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saɪə(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-sire.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to father, beget", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zplodit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "verwekken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "siittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "astua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "saillir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "zeugen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "nemz" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "bodeka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "spłodzić" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poroditʹ", "sense": "to father, beget", "word": "породить" } ], "word": "sire" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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