See sire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sire meaning in English (14.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sire-land"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine",
"3": "sénos"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Old French sire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "seignor"
},
"expansion": "seignor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "senior"
},
"expansion": "Latin senior",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "senex"
},
"expansion": "senex",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seigneur",
"3": "seignior",
"4": "senhor",
"5": "senior",
"6": "señor",
"7": "signore",
"8": "sir"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, and sir",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monsieur"
},
"expansion": "French monsieur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sire (plural sires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 4 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "35 37 1 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 38 2 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lord, master, or other person in authority, most commonly used vocatively: formerly in speaking to elders and superiors, later only when addressing a sovereign."
],
"id": "en-sire-en-noun-oDu~xPc-",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"vocative",
"vocative"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "veličestvo",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "величество"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pán"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "sire"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "sinjoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "siro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "herra"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Herr"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "felség"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "felséges úr/uram"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sire"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"alt": "あるじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aruji",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "主"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"alt": "へいか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heika",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "陛下"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pyeha",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "폐하"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "sire"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "domn"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gosudárʹ",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "госуда́рь"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dueño"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "señor"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seor"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 6 0 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ser"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 4 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 37 1 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "34 38 2 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 75 1 9 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "en:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 45 13 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "en:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "dam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male animal that has fathered a particular offspring (especially used of domestic animals and/or in biological research)."
],
"id": "en-sire-en-noun-uez8rALT",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžko životno",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "мъжко животно"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "父畜"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "父兽"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "dekhengst"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "koiras"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Männchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of dog",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rüde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of horse",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hengst"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of cat",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kater"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of rabbit",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rammler"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "apaállat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "apamén"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "mén"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stallone"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riproduttore"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maschio"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"alt": "おす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "osu",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "雄 オス"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "induk jantan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proizvodítelʹ",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "производи́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semental apareado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A father; the head of a family; the husband."
],
"id": "en-sire-en-noun-BsXCzTwi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A father; the head of a family; the husband."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 4 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 37 1 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 38 2 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A creator; a maker; an author; an originator."
],
"id": "en-sire-en-noun-B~Z-I2OO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A creator; a maker; an author; an originator."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-sire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 46 7 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person or animal who fathered offspring",
"word": "verwekker"
}
],
"word": "sire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine",
"3": "sénos"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Old French sire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "seignor"
},
"expansion": "seignor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "senior"
},
"expansion": "Latin senior",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "senex"
},
"expansion": "senex",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seigneur",
"3": "seignior",
"4": "senhor",
"5": "senior",
"6": "señor",
"7": "signore",
"8": "sir"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, and sir",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monsieur"
},
"expansion": "French monsieur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sires",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sired",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sired",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sire (third-person singular simple present sires, present participle siring, simple past and past participle sired)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To father; to beget."
],
"id": "en-sire-en-verb-bLRbixtU",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of a male) To father; to beget."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a male"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zplodit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "verwekken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "siittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "astua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "saillir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "zeugen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "nemz"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "bodeka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "spłodzić"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poroditʹ",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "породить"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-sire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"word": "sire"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Male animals",
"en:Male family members"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "dam"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sire-land"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine",
"3": "sénos"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Old French sire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "seignor"
},
"expansion": "seignor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "senior"
},
"expansion": "Latin senior",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "senex"
},
"expansion": "senex",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seigneur",
"3": "seignior",
"4": "senhor",
"5": "senior",
"6": "señor",
"7": "signore",
"8": "sir"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, and sir",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monsieur"
},
"expansion": "French monsieur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sire (plural sires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A lord, master, or other person in authority, most commonly used vocatively: formerly in speaking to elders and superiors, later only when addressing a sovereign."
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"vocative",
"vocative"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A male animal that has fathered a particular offspring (especially used of domestic animals and/or in biological research)."
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A father; the head of a family; the husband."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A father; the head of a family; the husband."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A creator; a maker; an author; an originator."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A creator; a maker; an author; an originator."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-sire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "veličestvo",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "величество"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pán"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "sire"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "sinjoro"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "siro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "herra"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Herr"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "felség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "felséges úr/uram"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sire"
},
{
"alt": "あるじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aruji",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "主"
},
{
"alt": "へいか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heika",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "陛下"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pyeha",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "폐하"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"word": "sire"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "domn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gosudárʹ",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "госуда́рь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dueño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "señor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lord, master, or person in authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ser"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžko životno",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "мъжко животно"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "父畜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "父兽"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "dekhengst"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "koiras"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Männchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of dog",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rüde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of horse",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hengst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of cat",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kater"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of rabbit",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rammler"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "apaállat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "apamén"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "mén"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stallone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riproduttore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maschio"
},
{
"alt": "おす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "osu",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "雄 オス"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "male animal",
"word": "induk jantan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proizvodítelʹ",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "производи́тель"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semental apareado"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person or animal who fathered offspring",
"word": "verwekker"
}
],
"word": "sire"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Male animals",
"en:Male family members"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine",
"3": "sénos"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Old French sire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "seignor"
},
"expansion": "seignor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "senior"
},
"expansion": "Latin senior",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "senex"
},
"expansion": "senex",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seigneur",
"3": "seignior",
"4": "senhor",
"5": "senior",
"6": "señor",
"7": "signore",
"8": "sir"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, and sir",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monsieur"
},
"expansion": "French monsieur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sires",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sired",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sired",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sire (third-person singular simple present sires, present participle siring, simple past and past participle sired)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To father; to beget."
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of a male) To father; to beget."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a male"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-sire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-sire.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zplodit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "verwekken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "siittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "astua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "saillir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "zeugen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "nemz"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "bodeka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "spłodzić"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poroditʹ",
"sense": "to father, beget",
"word": "породить"
}
],
"word": "sire"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.