See fantasy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dark fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy baseball" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy collapse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy cricket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy football" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy land" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy of manners" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy sports" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy world" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasy wrestling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fat fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "high fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "intrusion fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "low fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "restitutive fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "romantasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "science fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "urban fantasy" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ֆենտեզի", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ֆենտեզի (fentezi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ֆենտեզի (fentezi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "фэнтэзі", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: фэнтэзі (fentezi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: фэнтэзі (fentezi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "фентъзи", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: фентъзи (fentǎzi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: фентъзи (fentǎzi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ფენტეზი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფენტეზი (penṭezi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ფენტეზი (penṭezi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ファンタジー", "bor": "1", "tr": "fantajī" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ファンタジー (fantajī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ファンタジー (fantajī)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "판타지", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 판타지 (pantaji)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 판타지 (pantaji)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fantasi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: fantasi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: fantasi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "фэ́нтези", "bor": "1", "tr": "fɛ́ntɛzi" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: фэ́нтези (fɛ́ntɛzi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: фэ́нтези (fɛ́ntɛzi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "fantasia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: fantasia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: fantasia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "แฟนตาซี", "bor": "1", "tr": "fɛɛn-dtaa-sii" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: แฟนตาซี (fɛɛn-dtaa-sii)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: แฟนตาซี (fɛɛn-dtaa-sii)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "фе́нтезі", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фе́нтезі (féntezi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: фе́нтезі (féntezi)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasie", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English fantasie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasie", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle English fantasie", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fantasie", "4": "", "5": "fantasy" }, "expansion": "Old French fantasie (“fantasy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "phantasia", "4": "", "5": "imagination" }, "expansion": "Latin phantasia (“imagination”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φαντασία", "4": "", "5": "apparition" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰh₂nyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fancy", "3": "fantasia", "4": "phantasia", "5": "phantasy" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasien" }, "expansion": "Middle English fantasien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fantasier" }, "expansion": "Old French fantasier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fancy" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fancy", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Noun inherited from Middle English fantasie, from Old French fantasie (“fantasy”), from Latin phantasia (“imagination”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to render visible”), from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to make visible”); from the same root as φάος (pháos, “light”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy.\nVerb from Middle English fantasien, from Old French fantasier. Doublet of fancy.", "forms": [ { "form": "fantasies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "fantasy (countable and uncountable, plural fantasies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fantasize" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 31 1 29 8 1 10 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genres", "orig": "en:Genres", "parents": [ "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1599–1602, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, London, act 1, scene 1:", "text": "Is not this something more than fantasy?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1634, John Milton, Comus:", "text": "A thousand fantasies / Begin to throng into my memory.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:", "text": "The whole position was so tremendous and so absolutely unearthly, that I believe it actually lulled our sense of terror, but to this hour I often see it in my dreams, and at its mere phantasy wake up covered with cold sweat.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 92:", "text": "Try as hard as it can, empirical science cannot come up with a naturalistic explanation; it can only slip into fantasies that make scientists feel good because they are in harmony with their opinions, prejudices, and unconscious assumptions about the nature of reality.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "That which comes from one's imagination." ], "id": "en-fantasy-en-noun-iRGo9U1s", "links": [ [ "imagination", "imagination" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵayāl", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خَيَال" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "erewakayutʻyun", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "երևակայություն" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "fantazia", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "ֆանտազիա" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fantázija", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́зія" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vyabražénnje", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "выабражэ́нне" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ujaŭljénnje", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "уяўле́нне" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výmysjel", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́мысел" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎobražénie", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "въображе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fantázija", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́зия" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huànxiǎng", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "幻想" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kōngxiǎng", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "空想" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazie" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výmysl" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fantasi" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantasie" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantazio" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "kuvittelu" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "kuvitelma" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "mielikuva" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantaisie" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imaginaire" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fantasme" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fantasie" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Phantasie" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kalpanā", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कल्पना" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kālpanik", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "काल्पनिक" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "agyszülemény" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantázia" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantazio" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "alt": "げんそう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gensō", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "幻想" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "alt": "くうそう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kūsō", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "空想" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fantajī", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "ファンタジー" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyōsō", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "狂想" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qiäl", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "қиял" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "alt": "幻想", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hwansang", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "환상" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gongsang", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "공상" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sangsang", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "상상" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pantaji", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "판타지" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kıyal", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "кыял" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "somnium" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fântezi", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "فانتزی" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xeyâl", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "خیال" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazja" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wyobraźnia" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wymysł" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantezie" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantázija", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́зия" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voobražénije", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "воображе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výmysel", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́мысел" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantázia" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predstava" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazija" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasía" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fantasi" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xayol", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "хаёл" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "ความเพ้อฝัน" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "การฝันเฟื่อง" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "hayal" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fantázija", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́зія" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ujáva", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "уя́ва" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ujávlennja", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "уя́влення" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výmysel", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́мисел" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výhadka", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ви́гадка" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výhad", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́гад" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "xayol" }, { "_dis1": "79 8 0 13", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantaziya" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Literature", "orig": "en:Literature", "parents": [ "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 31 1 29 8 1 10 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genres", "orig": "en:Genres", "parents": [ "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The literary genre generally dealing with themes of magic and the supernatural, imaginary worlds and creatures, etc." ], "id": "en-fantasy-en-noun-iN0095xo", "links": [ [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "magic", "magic" ], [ "supernatural", "supernatural" ], [ "imaginary", "imaginary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literature) The literary genre generally dealing with themes of magic and the supernatural, imaginary worlds and creatures, etc." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "literature", "media", "publishing" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazi" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fantāziyā", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فَنْتَازِيَا" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "fentezi", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ֆենտեզի" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "fantastika", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ֆանտաստիկա" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "féntezi", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фэ́нтэзі" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fantástyka", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́стыка" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "féntǎzi", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фе́нтъзи" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qíhuàn", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "奇幻" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasia" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasiakirjallisuus" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantaisie" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "penṭezi", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ფენტეზი" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "panṭasṭiḳa", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ფანტასტიკა" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fantastik" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Phantastik" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fantasía", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φαντασία" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "logotechnía tou fantastikoú", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λογοτεχνία του φανταστικού" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kalpanā", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कल्पना" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kālpanik", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "काल्पनिक" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fantajī", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ファンタジー" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pantaji", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "판타지" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "paki pohewa" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fântezi", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "فانتزی" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "literatură fantastică" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantástika", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́стика" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fɛ́ntɛzi", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фэ́нтези" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantastika" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazija" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasia" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasy" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "แฟนตาซี" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "จินตนิมิต" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "féntezi", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фе́нтезі" }, { "_dis1": "8 71 0 21", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fantástyka", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́стика" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, chapter 7, in The Scarlet Letter:", "text": "Embroidered with fantasies and flourishes of gold thread.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A fantastical design." ], "id": "en-fantasy-en-noun-fBSRb8P8", "links": [ [ "fantastical", "fantastical" ], [ "design", "design" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 99 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fantastical design", "word": "fantasiakuvio" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 21 0 44 3 3 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 17 1 48 5 3 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 1 46 6 4 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 2 46 6 4 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 2 47 7 3 8 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 1 46 6 4 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 2 46 6 4 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 2 46 6 4 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 31 1 29 8 1 10 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genres", "orig": "en:Genres", "parents": [ "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The drug gamma-hydroxybutyric acid." ], "id": "en-fantasy-en-noun-DJ8iNEv-", "links": [ [ "gamma-hydroxybutyric acid", "gamma-hydroxybutyric acid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) The drug gamma-hydroxybutyric acid." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 7 0 85", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: gamma-hydroxybutyric acid — see also gamma-hydroxybutyric acid", "word": "gamma" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfæntəsi/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfæntəzi/" }, { "audio": "en-us-fantasy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-fantasy.ogg/En-us-fantasy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-fantasy.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "phantasie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "phantasy" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fantasy" ], "word": "fantasy" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasie", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English fantasie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasie", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle English fantasie", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fantasie", "4": "", "5": "fantasy" }, "expansion": "Old French fantasie (“fantasy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "phantasia", "4": "", "5": "imagination" }, "expansion": "Latin phantasia (“imagination”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φαντασία", "4": "", "5": "apparition" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰh₂nyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fancy", "3": "fantasia", "4": "phantasia", "5": "phantasy" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasien" }, "expansion": "Middle English fantasien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fantasier" }, "expansion": "Old French fantasier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fancy" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fancy", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Noun inherited from Middle English fantasie, from Old French fantasie (“fantasy”), from Latin phantasia (“imagination”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to render visible”), from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to make visible”); from the same root as φάος (pháos, “light”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy.\nVerb from Middle English fantasien, from Old French fantasier. Doublet of fancy.", "forms": [ { "form": "fantasies", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fantasying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fantasied", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fantasied", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fantasy (third-person singular simple present fantasies, present participle fantasying, simple past and past participle fantasied)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cloud-cuckoo-land" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To conceive (something) mentally; to imagine." ], "id": "en-fantasy-en-verb-s4hrAI2J", "links": [ [ "conceive", "conceive" ], [ "mentally", "mentally" ], [ "imagine", "imagine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive)", "To conceive (something) mentally; to imagine." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Psychoanalysis", "orig": "en:Psychoanalysis", "parents": [ "Psychology", "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Mark J. Blechner, Hope and Mortality: Psychodynamic Approaches to AIDS and HIV:", "text": "Perhaps I would be able to help him recapture the well-being and emotional closeness he fantasied his brother had experienced with his parents prior to his birth.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To fantasize about something)." ], "id": "en-fantasy-en-verb-5Uvp00N8", "links": [ [ "psychoanalysis", "psychoanalysis" ], [ "fantasize", "fantasize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive)", "(literary, psychoanalysis) To fantasize about something)." ], "tags": [ "literary", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychoanalysis", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1569, Richard Grafton, “Richarde the Thirde”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 816:", "text": "Firſt I phantaſied that if I liſt to take vpon me the crowne and imperiall Scepter of the realme, now was the time propice and conuenient.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To conceive mentally; to imagine." ], "id": "en-fantasy-en-verb-Ttl3GuS5", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive)", "To conceive mentally; to imagine." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1551, Thomas More, “(please specify the Internet Archive page)”, in Raphe Robynson [i.e., Ralph Robinson], transl., A Fruteful, and Pleasaunt Worke of the Best State of a Publyque Weale, and of the Newe Yle Called Utopia: […], London: […] [Steven Mierdman for] Abraham Vele, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Which he doth most fantasy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe:", "text": "The kyng fantasied so much his daughter Anne that almost everything began to grow out of frame and good order", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a fancy for; to be pleased with; to like." ], "id": "en-fantasy-en-verb-bRRLNNrL", "links": [ [ "fancy", "fancy" ], [ "like", "like" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive)", "(obsolete) To have a fancy for; to be pleased with; to like." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfæntəsi/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfæntəzi/" }, { "audio": "en-us-fantasy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-fantasy.ogg/En-us-fantasy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-fantasy.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "phantasie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "phantasy" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fantasy" ], "word": "fantasy" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "en:Genres", "pl:Literary genres" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dark fantasy" }, { "word": "fantasy baseball" }, { "word": "fantasy collapse" }, { "word": "fantasy cricket" }, { "word": "fantasy football" }, { "word": "fantasy land" }, { "word": "fantasy of manners" }, { "word": "fantasy sports" }, { "word": "fantasy world" }, { "word": "fantasy wrestling" }, { "word": "fat fantasy" }, { "word": "high fantasy" }, { "word": "intrusion fantasy" }, { "word": "low fantasy" }, { "word": "restitutive fantasy" }, { "word": "romantasy" }, { "word": "science fantasy" }, { "word": "urban fantasy" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ֆենտեզի", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ֆենտեզի (fentezi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ֆենտեզի (fentezi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "фэнтэзі", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: фэнтэзі (fentezi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: фэнтэзі (fentezi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "фентъзи", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: фентъзи (fentǎzi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: фентъзи (fentǎzi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ფენტეზი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფენტეზი (penṭezi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ფენტეზი (penṭezi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ファンタジー", "bor": "1", "tr": "fantajī" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ファンタジー (fantajī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ファンタジー (fantajī)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "판타지", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 판타지 (pantaji)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 판타지 (pantaji)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fantasi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: fantasi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: fantasi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "фэ́нтези", "bor": "1", "tr": "fɛ́ntɛzi" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: фэ́нтези (fɛ́ntɛzi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: фэ́нтези (fɛ́ntɛzi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "fantasia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: fantasia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: fantasia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fantasy", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: fantasy", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: fantasy" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "แฟนตาซี", "bor": "1", "tr": "fɛɛn-dtaa-sii" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: แฟนตาซี (fɛɛn-dtaa-sii)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: แฟนตาซี (fɛɛn-dtaa-sii)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "фе́нтезі", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фе́нтезі (féntezi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: фе́нтезі (féntezi)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasie", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English fantasie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasie", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle English fantasie", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fantasie", "4": "", "5": "fantasy" }, "expansion": "Old French fantasie (“fantasy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "phantasia", "4": "", "5": "imagination" }, "expansion": "Latin phantasia (“imagination”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φαντασία", "4": "", "5": "apparition" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰh₂nyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fancy", "3": "fantasia", "4": "phantasia", "5": "phantasy" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasien" }, "expansion": "Middle English fantasien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fantasier" }, "expansion": "Old French fantasier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fancy" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fancy", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Noun inherited from Middle English fantasie, from Old French fantasie (“fantasy”), from Latin phantasia (“imagination”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to render visible”), from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to make visible”); from the same root as φάος (pháos, “light”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy.\nVerb from Middle English fantasien, from Old French fantasier. Doublet of fancy.", "forms": [ { "form": "fantasies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "fantasy (countable and uncountable, plural fantasies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fantasize" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1599–1602, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, London, act 1, scene 1:", "text": "Is not this something more than fantasy?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1634, John Milton, Comus:", "text": "A thousand fantasies / Begin to throng into my memory.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:", "text": "The whole position was so tremendous and so absolutely unearthly, that I believe it actually lulled our sense of terror, but to this hour I often see it in my dreams, and at its mere phantasy wake up covered with cold sweat.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 92:", "text": "Try as hard as it can, empirical science cannot come up with a naturalistic explanation; it can only slip into fantasies that make scientists feel good because they are in harmony with their opinions, prejudices, and unconscious assumptions about the nature of reality.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "That which comes from one's imagination." ], "links": [ [ "imagination", "imagination" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Literature" ], "glosses": [ "The literary genre generally dealing with themes of magic and the supernatural, imaginary worlds and creatures, etc." ], "links": [ [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "magic", "magic" ], [ "supernatural", "supernatural" ], [ "imaginary", "imaginary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literature) The literary genre generally dealing with themes of magic and the supernatural, imaginary worlds and creatures, etc." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "literature", "media", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, chapter 7, in The Scarlet Letter:", "text": "Embroidered with fantasies and flourishes of gold thread.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A fantastical design." ], "links": [ [ "fantastical", "fantastical" ], [ "design", "design" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "The drug gamma-hydroxybutyric acid." ], "links": [ [ "gamma-hydroxybutyric acid", "gamma-hydroxybutyric acid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) The drug gamma-hydroxybutyric acid." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfæntəsi/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfæntəzi/" }, { "audio": "en-us-fantasy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-fantasy.ogg/En-us-fantasy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-fantasy.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "phantasie" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "phantasy" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵayāl", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خَيَال" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "erewakayutʻyun", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "երևակայություն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "fantazia", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "ֆանտազիա" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fantázija", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́зія" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vyabražénnje", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "выабражэ́нне" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ujaŭljénnje", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "уяўле́нне" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "výmysjel", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́мысел" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎobražénie", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "въображе́ние" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fantázija", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́зия" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huànxiǎng", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "幻想" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kōngxiǎng", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "空想" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazie" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "výmysl" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fantasi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantasie" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantazio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "kuvittelu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "kuvitelma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "mielikuva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantaisie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "imaginaire" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fantasme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fantasie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Phantasie" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kalpanā", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कल्पना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kālpanik", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "काल्पनिक" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "agyszülemény" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantázia" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantazio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "alt": "げんそう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gensō", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "幻想" }, { "alt": "くうそう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kūsō", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "空想" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fantajī", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "ファンタジー" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyōsō", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "狂想" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qiäl", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "қиял" }, { "alt": "幻想", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hwansang", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "환상" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gongsang", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "공상" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sangsang", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "상상" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pantaji", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "판타지" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kıyal", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "кыял" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "somnium" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fântezi", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "فانتزی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xeyâl", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "خیال" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazja" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wyobraźnia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wymysł" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantezie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantázija", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́зия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voobražénije", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "воображе́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "výmysel", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вы́мысел" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantázia" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "predstava" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasía" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fantasi" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xayol", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "хаёл" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "ความเพ้อฝัน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "การฝันเฟื่อง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "hayal" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fantázija", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́зія" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ujáva", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "уя́ва" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ujávlennja", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "уя́влення" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výmysel", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́мисел" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výhadka", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ви́гадка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výhad", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ви́гад" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "xayol" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "that which comes from one's imagination", "word": "fantaziya" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazi" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fantāziyā", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فَنْتَازِيَا" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "fentezi", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ֆենտեզի" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "fantastika", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ֆանտաստիկա" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "féntezi", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фэ́нтэзі" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fantástyka", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́стыка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "féntǎzi", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фе́нтъзи" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qíhuàn", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "奇幻" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasy" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasy" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasiakirjallisuus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantaisie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasy" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "penṭezi", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ფენტეზი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "panṭasṭiḳa", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ფანტასტიკა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fantasy" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fantastik" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Phantastik" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fantasía", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φαντασία" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "logotechnía tou fantastikoú", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λογοτεχνία του φανταστικού" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kalpanā", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कल्पना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kālpanik", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "काल्पनिक" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fantasy" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fantajī", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "ファンタジー" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pantaji", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "판타지" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "paki pohewa" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fântezi", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "فانتزی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fantasy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantasia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "literatură fantastică" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantástika", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́стика" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fɛ́ntɛzi", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фэ́нтези" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantastika" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fantazija" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "fantasy" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "แฟนตาซี" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "literary genre", "word": "จินตนิมิต" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "féntezi", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фе́нтезі" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fantástyka", "sense": "literary genre", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фанта́стика" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fantastical design", "word": "fantasiakuvio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "slang: gamma-hydroxybutyric acid — see also gamma-hydroxybutyric acid", "word": "gamma" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fantasy" ], "word": "fantasy" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "en:Genres", "pl:Literary genres" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeh₂-", "id": "shine" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasie", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English fantasie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasie", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle English fantasie", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fantasie", "4": "", "5": "fantasy" }, "expansion": "Old French fantasie (“fantasy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "phantasia", "4": "", "5": "imagination" }, "expansion": "Latin phantasia (“imagination”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φαντασία", "4": "", "5": "apparition" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰh₂nyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fancy", "3": "fantasia", "4": "phantasia", "5": "phantasy" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fantasien" }, "expansion": "Middle English fantasien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "fantasier" }, "expansion": "Old French fantasier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fancy" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fancy", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Noun inherited from Middle English fantasie, from Old French fantasie (“fantasy”), from Latin phantasia (“imagination”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to render visible”), from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to make visible”); from the same root as φάος (pháos, “light”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy.\nVerb from Middle English fantasien, from Old French fantasier. Doublet of fancy.", "forms": [ { "form": "fantasies", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fantasying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fantasied", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fantasied", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fantasy (third-person singular simple present fantasies, present participle fantasying, simple past and past participle fantasied)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cloud-cuckoo-land" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To conceive (something) mentally; to imagine." ], "links": [ [ "conceive", "conceive" ], [ "mentally", "mentally" ], [ "imagine", "imagine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive)", "To conceive (something) mentally; to imagine." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English literary terms", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Psychoanalysis" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Mark J. Blechner, Hope and Mortality: Psychodynamic Approaches to AIDS and HIV:", "text": "Perhaps I would be able to help him recapture the well-being and emotional closeness he fantasied his brother had experienced with his parents prior to his birth.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To fantasize about something)." ], "links": [ [ "psychoanalysis", "psychoanalysis" ], [ "fantasize", "fantasize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive)", "(literary, psychoanalysis) To fantasize about something)." ], "tags": [ "literary", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychoanalysis", "psychology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1569, Richard Grafton, “Richarde the Thirde”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume II, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 816:", "text": "Firſt I phantaſied that if I liſt to take vpon me the crowne and imperiall Scepter of the realme, now was the time propice and conuenient.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To conceive mentally; to imagine." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive)", "To conceive mentally; to imagine." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1551, Thomas More, “(please specify the Internet Archive page)”, in Raphe Robynson [i.e., Ralph Robinson], transl., A Fruteful, and Pleasaunt Worke of the Best State of a Publyque Weale, and of the Newe Yle Called Utopia: […], London: […] [Steven Mierdman for] Abraham Vele, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Which he doth most fantasy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe:", "text": "The kyng fantasied so much his daughter Anne that almost everything began to grow out of frame and good order", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a fancy for; to be pleased with; to like." ], "links": [ [ "fancy", "fancy" ], [ "like", "like" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive)", "(obsolete) To have a fancy for; to be pleased with; to like." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfæntəsi/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfæntəzi/" }, { "audio": "en-us-fantasy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-fantasy.ogg/En-us-fantasy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-fantasy.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "phantasie" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "phantasy" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fantasy" ], "word": "fantasy" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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