See scrub in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shrobbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shrobbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scrybb"
},
"expansion": "Old English scrybb",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shrub"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of shrub",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English shrobbe in the sense of \"stunted tree,\" a variant of shrub, from Old English scrybb. Doublet of shrub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more scrub",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most scrub",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrub (comparative more scrub, superlative most scrub)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"ref": "1743, Horace Walpole, letter to Sir Horace Mann:",
"text": "How solitary, how scrub, does this town look!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"ref": "1729, Jonathan Swift, The Grand Question Debated of Hamilton's Bawn:",
"text": "No little scrub joint shall come on my board.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mean; dirty; contemptible; scrubby."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-adj--5lM0lu-",
"links": [
[
"Mean",
"mean"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Mean; dirty; contemptible; scrubby."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "skrŭb"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrub.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"word": "scrub"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brigalow scrub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gum Scrub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub ash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrubbable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub baseball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub bird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub board"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub brush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrubby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub dasher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub hare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub jay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrubland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub oak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub pine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub race"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub rider"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub robin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub turkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub turpentine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub typhus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub wallaby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "streaked scrub warbler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trail ridge scrub grasshopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vine scrub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wormwood Scrubs"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shrobbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shrobbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scrybb"
},
"expansion": "Old English scrybb",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shrub"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of shrub",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English shrobbe in the sense of \"stunted tree,\" a variant of shrub, from Old English scrybb. Doublet of shrub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "scrub (countable and uncountable, plural scrubs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "oak scrub",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
265,
270
]
],
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thicket or jungle, often specified by the name of the prevailing plant."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-030atS4d",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A thicket or jungle, often specified by the name of the prevailing plant."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šubrak",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шубрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "găstalak",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гъсталак"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "křoviska"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "vepro"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "pensaikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "pusikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "puska"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "tiheikkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gestrüpp"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Buschwerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "skîros",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκῖρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kjerr"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "bük"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 3 3 1 2 2 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "bük",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "بوك"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 12 26 11 10 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 13 20 11 11 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 20 12 13 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 12 26 10 9 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vegetation judged to be of inferior quality or of little use to humans, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-en:vegetation_judged_as_poor",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Vegetation judged to be of inferior quality or of little use to humans, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush."
],
"senseid": [
"en:vegetation judged as poor"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "hrastalak",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "храсталак"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "puska"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "pöheikkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broussaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mato"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matogueira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gasgalleira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andruvial"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adramal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mufedo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "touceira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mouta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cira"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bramal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "freguiza"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gestrüpp"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "taekai"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "ururua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "tahuere"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "mōheuheu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "tāwhao"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "heuheu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mato"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brenha"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skrab",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скраб"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kustárnik",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куста́рник"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "breña"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 95 2 0 0 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "maleza"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 8 3 3 8 4 1 1 1 3 0 3 1 6 8 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 3 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 7 5 5 9 3 1 1 1 6 1 3 1 5 7 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 2 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 12 26 11 10 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 13 20 11 11 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 20 12 13 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 12 26 10 9 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc.; particularly a male animal poorly suited for breeding."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-en:poorly_bred_livestock_animal_not_well_suited_to_breeding",
"qualifier": "stock breeding",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, US, stock breeding) One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc.; particularly a male animal poorly suited for breeding."
],
"senseid": [
"en:poorly bred livestock animal not well suited to breeding"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 12 26 11 10 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 13 20 11 11 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 20 12 13 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 25 23 0 24 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"ref": "1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress:",
"text": "A sorry scrub, said Mr. High-mind.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
81
]
],
"ref": "1766, Oliver Goldsmith, The Vicar of Wakefield:",
"text": "We should go there in as proper a manner possible; nor altogether like the scrubs about us.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
70
]
],
"ref": "1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London:",
"text": "I daresay we can find one of those devoted, hard-working little scrubs who are glad to come for nothing and live on the table leavings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who labors hard and lives meanly."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-en:impecunious_laborer",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, derogatory) One who labors hard and lives meanly."
],
"senseid": [
"en:impecunious laborer"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"derogatory"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 74 11 4 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ničtóžestvo",
"sense": "one who labors hard and lives meanly; a mean fellow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ничто́жество"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 12 26 11 10 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 13 20 11 11 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 20 12 13 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 25 23 0 24 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"text": "Wow, she really scored 0? What a scrub!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1999 February 2, TLC, “No Scrubs”",
"text": "A scrub is a guy that thinks he's fly\nAnd is also known as a buster\nAlways talkin' about what he wants\nAnd just sits on his broke ass […]"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
159,
164
]
],
"ref": "1999 May 31, Beyoncé Knowles, Kelly Rowland, LeToya Luckett, Kevin Briggs, Kandi Burruss, “Bills, Bills, Bills”, in The Writing's on the Wall, performed by Destiny's Child, track 3:",
"text": "You triflin', good-for-nothin' type of brother\nSilly me, why haven't I found another?\nA baller, when times get hard I need someone to help me out\nInstead of a scrub like you who don't know what a man's about",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is incompetent or unable to complete easy tasks."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-9dlt44fs",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, slang, derogatory) One who is incompetent or unable to complete easy tasks."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 6 3 3 8 3 1 1 0 3 1 3 1 6 9 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 8 3 3 8 4 1 1 1 3 0 3 1 6 8 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 3 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 7 5 5 9 3 1 1 1 6 1 3 1 5 7 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 2 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 12 26 11 10 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 13 20 11 11 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 20 12 13 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 12 26 10 9 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One not on the first team of players; a substitute."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-IJg9Wr6T",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, sports, slang) One not on the first team of players; a substitute."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "en:Video games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 12 26 11 10 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 13 20 11 11 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 20 12 13 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 12 26 10 9 27 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 25 23 0 24 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A player who whines when outmatched by other players, sometimes by blaming the game mechanics or even accusing the other players of cheating."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-ygRiPc-t",
"links": [
[
"online",
"online"
],
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, online gaming, slang, derogatory) A player who whines when outmatched by other players, sometimes by blaming the game mechanics or even accusing the other players of cheating."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"countable",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "skrŭb"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrub.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "drebosăk",
"sense": "something small and mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дребосък"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "something small and mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zakrslík"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zamóryš",
"sense": "something small and mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "замо́рыш"
}
],
"word": "scrub"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrubbed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrubber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrubbing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub in"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub up"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+s"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scrobben",
"4": "",
"5": "groom a horse with a currycomb"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schrobben",
"4": "",
"5": "clean by scrubbing"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”); from Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrubs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scrubbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scrubbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scrubbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrub (third-person singular simple present scrubs, present participle scrubbing, simple past and past participle scrubbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"text": "to scrub a floor with a cleanser",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"text": "to scrub your fingernails",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"text": "to scrub the walls with a sponge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
32
],
[
126,
134
],
[
229,
237
]
],
"ref": "1892, Royal Astronomical Society, Memoirs of the Royal Astronomical Society, volumes 50-51, Blackwell Scientific, page 162:",
"text": "For this purpose it was scrubbed with cotton wool dipped in a strong solution of caustic potash, then washed down with water, scrubbed again with cotton wool and absolute alcohol, and after another washing with water, thoroughly scrubbed with cotton wool and strong nitric acid.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-meD1WDgH",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clean"
},
{
"word": "rub"
},
{
"word": "scour"
},
{
"word": "wash"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"text": "She has been scrubbing for an hour, but the stain won't come out.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"To rub anything vigorously, especially with a wet brush; to scour."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-HdmTQKTw",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"scour",
"scour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"(intransitive) To rub anything vigorously, especially with a wet brush; to scour."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clean"
},
{
"word": "rub"
},
{
"word": "scour"
},
{
"word": "wash"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
48
]
],
"text": "The surgeon readied himself, dressing, scrubbing and checking his notes for the next patient.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"Synonym of scrub in (“To thoroughly wash one's hands and forearms in preparation for performing a surgery”)."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-4FKfrfRN",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"scrub in",
"scrub in#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"(intransitive) Synonym of scrub in (“To thoroughly wash one's hands and forearms in preparation for performing a surgery”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clean"
},
{
"word": "rub"
},
{
"word": "scour"
},
{
"word": "wash"
},
{
"extra": "To thoroughly wash one's hands and forearms in preparation for performing a surgery",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "scrub in"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"text": "I've had to scrub hard for a living",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"To be diligent and penurious."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-8BUqG8Nk",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"(intransitive, figuratively) To be diligent and penurious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clean"
},
{
"word": "rub"
},
{
"word": "scour"
},
{
"word": "wash"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to be diligent and penurious",
"word": "puurtaa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"text": "I will scrub the inefficiencies out of the system.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"text": "We scrubbed the low performers from the team.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"text": "It's impossible to scrub data from the internet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-9zUxxwU7",
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"text": "Engineers had to scrub the satellite launch due to bad weather.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
29
]
],
"text": "The project has been scrubbed in the latest budget.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To call off (a scheduled event); to cancel (something)."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-1jJ3qHEm",
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"cancel",
"cancel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive) To call off (a scheduled event); to cancel (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "otmenjam",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "отменям"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrušit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "perua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "peruuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "annuler"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "disdire"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "annullare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "whakakore"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "odwołać"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otmenjatʹ",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "отменять"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Scrub the billing files.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To check data in invoices and other records in order to find, fix, document or otherwise handle anomalies, errors or omissions."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-zpDpyyVk",
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"invoice",
"invoice"
]
],
"qualifier": "auditing",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive, finance, auditing) To check data in invoices and other records in order to find, fix, document or otherwise handle anomalies, errors or omissions."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To study in great detail a contract or other agreement in order to identify and remove risks, liability or other issues."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-Cen6vb5a",
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(law) To study in great detail a contract or other agreement in order to identify and remove risks, liability or other issues."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Databases",
"orig": "en:Databases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
78
]
],
"text": "The street segment data from the National Post Office will need to be scrubbed before it can be integrated into our system.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To eliminate or correct (data) from a set of records to bring it inline with other similar datasets."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-ZnkD66j7",
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"record",
"record"
],
[
"dataset",
"dataset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive, databases) To eliminate or correct (data) from a set of records to bring it inline with other similar datasets."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"text": "She's scrubbing her social media accounts before the background check begins.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To remove unflattering or unhelpful information from (something)."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-tqRo23XF",
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"unflattering",
"unflattering"
],
[
"unhelpful",
"unhelpful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive) To remove unflattering or unhelpful information from (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
66
]
],
"ref": "1932 January, Floyd B. Hobart and D. J. Demorest, Bulletin, numbers 57-69, Engineering Experiment Station of the Ohio State University, page 11:",
"text": "The gas passed through towers T1 and T2 in series and was scrubbed counter-currently with dilute H2SO4 to recover ammonia.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To remove impurities from a gas or vapor."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-IRb2AfSw",
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"impurities",
"impurities"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive, chemistry) To remove impurities from a gas or vapor."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"dance move"
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "scrub the ground (dance move)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-44herYor"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "en:Gaming",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To play a video game without skills; to button mash."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-mXLQN6WL",
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"button mash",
"button mash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(gaming) To play a video game without skills; to button mash."
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "en:Media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To move a recording tape back and forth with a scrubbing motion to produce a scratching sound, or to do so by a similar use of a control on an editing system."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-CtoPnjDs",
"links": [
[
"media",
"media"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(media) To move a recording tape back and forth with a scrubbing motion to produce a scratching sound, or to do so by a similar use of a control on an editing system."
],
"topics": [
"media"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "en:Media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To maneuver the play position on a media editing system by using a scroll bar or touch-based interface."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-BWc27ZJp",
"links": [
[
"media",
"media"
],
[
"touch-based interface",
"multitouch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(media) To maneuver the play position on a media editing system by using a scroll bar or touch-based interface."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seek"
}
],
"topics": [
"media"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Equestrianism",
"orig": "en:Equestrianism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To move the arms alongside a horse's head in sync with its stride, as to urge it forward."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-qSeRrz4K",
"links": [
[
"equestrianism",
"equestrianism"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(equestrianism, of a rider) To move the arms alongside a horse's head in sync with its stride, as to urge it forward."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a rider"
],
"topics": [
"equestrianism",
"hobbies",
"horses",
"lifestyle",
"pets",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
81
],
[
185,
190
]
],
"ref": "2022, Nathan Rose, Motorcycle Accident Reconstruction, SAE International, page 168:",
"text": "The greater the height of the pavement edge, the more likely the tire is to scrub along the edge. The smaller the tread and sidewall heights of the tire, the more likely the tire is to scrub.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To shudder when taking tight turns or hitting bumps due to wheel misalignment, cold weather or problems with the suspension."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-gnb4Bkm~",
"links": [
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
]
],
"qualifier": "driving",
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(intransitive, driving, of a vehicle or tire) To shudder when taking tight turns or hitting bumps due to wheel misalignment, cold weather or problems with the suspension."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a vehicle or tire"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Motor racing",
"orig": "en:Motor racing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"Synonym of scrub in (“To break in new racing tires by doing a few gentle laps on them.”)"
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-moj8A2-N",
"links": [
[
"motor racing",
"motor racing"
],
[
"scrub in",
"scrub in#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(transitive, motor racing) Synonym of scrub in (“To break in new racing tires by doing a few gentle laps on them.”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "To break in new racing tires by doing a few gentle laps on them.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "scrub in"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"motor-racing",
"racing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To ride so as to lean horizontally when ascending a slope in order to jump the dirtbike."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-verb-~qzTwCgL",
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(transitive, dirtbikes) To ride so as to lean horizontally when ascending a slope in order to jump the dirtbike."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "skrŭb"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrub.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḥək",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "حكّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ary",
"english": "skin while washing, clothes",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "frək",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"translation": "skin while washing, clothes",
"word": "فْرك"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tărkam",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "търкам"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "žulja",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "жуля"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "caat³",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "擦"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "cāxǐ",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "擦洗"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drhnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vydrhnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "schrobben"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "jynssätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "jyystää"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "kuurata"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "récurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "frotter"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "scheuern"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "schrubben"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "smḗkhō",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "σμήχω"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "ghāsvānu",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "ઘાસવાનુ"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "qirtzéf",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "קִרְצֵף"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "sikál"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "sfregare"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "strofinare"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "skoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "šveisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "ūkui"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "kōmukumuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "hūkui"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "taitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "scrober"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "skrubbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "szorować"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyszorować"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "esfregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "khituy"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skrestí",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скрести́"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dráitʹ",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дра́ить"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "fregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "tallar"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "estregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "restregar"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "skrubba"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "ovmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "fırçalamak",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "فرچهلامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "schurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "rischurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "kifroyî"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "cafroter"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "kín"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "fọ̀"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to rub anything hard",
"word": "jynssätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to rub anything hard",
"word": "sikál"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub anything hard",
"word": "taitai"
}
],
"word": "scrub"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bug scrub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hand scrub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrub nurse"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "+s"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scrobben",
"4": "",
"5": "groom a horse with a currycomb"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schrobben",
"4": "",
"5": "clean by scrubbing"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”); from Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrub (plural scrubs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An instance of scrubbing."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-LZruXM5i",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 1 1 3 3 3 3 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tărkane",
"sense": "instance of scrubbing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "търкане"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 1 3 3 3 3 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "instance of scrubbing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schrobbeurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 1 1 3 3 3 3 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "instance of scrubbing",
"word": "jynssäys"
}
]
},
{
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{
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[
37,
42
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37,
43
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[
83,
88
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],
"ref": "1988, AIAA 26th Aerospace Sciences Meeting: January 11-14:",
"text": "Unacceptable winds aloft caused four scrubs and one hold; adverse weather caused a scrub; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cancellation."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-7lrRxkUH",
"links": [
[
"cancellation",
"cancellation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
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],
"ref": "1752, Robert Ainsworth, Thesaurus Linguae Latinae Compendiarius:",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A worn-out brush."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-2xJva07q",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 25 23 0 24 0 0 0 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "scrubber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who scrubs."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-bgAm14J7",
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{
"_dis1": "2 3 0 65 8 8 7 6 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who scrubs",
"word": "jynssääjä"
}
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "scrubber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which scrubs."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-oLBZkRug"
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "scrubber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which scrubs.",
"An exfoliant for the body."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-p96C4rXL",
"links": [
[
"exfoliant",
"exfoliant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "clothing worn while performing surgery",
"word": "scrubs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attributive form of scrubs (“clothing worn while performing surgery”)."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-JPamh1aF",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"scrubs",
"scrubs#English"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Attributive form of scrubs (“clothing worn while performing surgery”)."
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers)”)",
"word": "scrubs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attributive form of scrubs (“any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers)”)."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-KkjoVYjL",
"links": [
[
"scrubs",
"scrubs#English"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"short-sleeved",
"short-sleeved"
],
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
],
[
"pants",
"pants"
],
[
"trousers",
"trousers"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Attributive form of scrubs (“any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers)”)."
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"broadly",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 7 5 5 9 3 1 1 1 6 1 3 1 5 7 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 2 3 4 2",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 5 3 3 5 3 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 10 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 4 2",
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"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 3 2 2 4 2 2 2 1 3 2 4 2 5 13 2 2 4 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 5 2",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 4 2 2 4 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 5 14 2 2 3 2 3 3 4 3 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 5 2",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 6 2 2 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 5 11 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 2 2 4 3 3 3 4 2",
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"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 3 5 3 3 4 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 9 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 5 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 5 2 2 5 2 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 12 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 5 2",
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"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 4 2 2 5 2 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 16 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 5 2",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 5 2 2 4 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 5 14 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 5 2 2 4 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 5 14 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 5 2 2 4 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 5 11 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 5 2 2 5 2 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 12 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 5 2",
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"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 10 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
156,
161
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],
"ref": "1876, “Hightum, Titum, and Scrub!”, in The Leisure Hour:",
"text": "The third, which was as homely as its name, and which she reserved for scouring the country and such like rough usage in quite private rural life, was her \"Scrub.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
105
]
],
"ref": "1920, E. F. Benson, Queen Lucia:",
"text": "For one of Lucia's quaint ideas was to divide dresses into three classes, \"Hightum,\" \"Tightum\" and \"Scrub.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Informal attire or dress code; morning dress."
],
"id": "en-scrub-en-noun-8Lbqwznu",
"links": [
[
"Informal",
"informal"
],
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"dress code",
"dress code"
],
[
"morning dress",
"morning dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, obsolete) Informal attire or dress code; morning dress."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "skrŭb"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrub.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"word": "scrub"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "shrobbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shrobbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scrybb"
},
"expansion": "Old English scrybb",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shrub"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of shrub",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English shrobbe in the sense of \"stunted tree,\" a variant of shrub, from Old English scrybb. Doublet of shrub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more scrub",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most scrub",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
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18,
23
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],
"ref": "1743, Horace Walpole, letter to Sir Horace Mann:",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
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10,
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],
"ref": "1729, Jonathan Swift, The Grand Question Debated of Hamilton's Bawn:",
"text": "No little scrub joint shall come on my board.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mean; dirty; contemptible; scrubby."
],
"links": [
[
"Mean",
"mean"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Mean; dirty; contemptible; scrubby."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
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},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"word": "scrub"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Woiwurrung translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brigalow scrub"
},
{
"word": "Gum Scrub"
},
{
"word": "scrub ash"
},
{
"word": "scrubbable"
},
{
"word": "scrub baseball"
},
{
"word": "scrub bird"
},
{
"word": "scrub board"
},
{
"word": "scrub brush"
},
{
"word": "scrubby"
},
{
"word": "scrub dasher"
},
{
"word": "scrub game"
},
{
"word": "scrub gun"
},
{
"word": "scrub hare"
},
{
"word": "scrub jay"
},
{
"word": "scrubland"
},
{
"word": "scrub oak"
},
{
"word": "scrub pine"
},
{
"word": "scrub race"
},
{
"word": "scrub rider"
},
{
"word": "scrub robin"
},
{
"word": "scrub turkey"
},
{
"word": "scrub turpentine"
},
{
"word": "scrub typhus"
},
{
"word": "scrub wallaby"
},
{
"word": "streaked scrub warbler"
},
{
"word": "trail ridge scrub grasshopper"
},
{
"word": "vine scrub"
},
{
"word": "Wormwood Scrubs"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "shrobbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English shrobbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "scrybb"
},
"expansion": "Old English scrybb",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shrub"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of shrub",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English shrobbe in the sense of \"stunted tree,\" a variant of shrub, from Old English scrybb. Doublet of shrub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "scrub (countable and uncountable, plural scrubs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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4,
9
]
],
"text": "oak scrub",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
265,
270
]
],
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thicket or jungle, often specified by the name of the prevailing plant."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A thicket or jungle, often specified by the name of the prevailing plant."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Vegetation judged to be of inferior quality or of little use to humans, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush."
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Vegetation judged to be of inferior quality or of little use to humans, though sometimes thick and impenetrable, growing in poor soil or in sand; also, brush."
],
"senseid": [
"en:vegetation judged as poor"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc.; particularly a male animal poorly suited for breeding."
],
"qualifier": "stock breeding",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, US, stock breeding) One of the common livestock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, especially when inferior in size, etc.; particularly a male animal poorly suited for breeding."
],
"senseid": [
"en:poorly bred livestock animal not well suited to breeding"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
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8,
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],
"ref": "1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress:",
"text": "A sorry scrub, said Mr. High-mind.",
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},
{
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75,
81
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],
"ref": "1766, Oliver Goldsmith, The Vicar of Wakefield:",
"text": "We should go there in as proper a manner possible; nor altogether like the scrubs about us.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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64,
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],
"ref": "1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London:",
"text": "I daresay we can find one of those devoted, hard-working little scrubs who are glad to come for nothing and live on the table leavings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who labors hard and lives meanly."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, derogatory) One who labors hard and lives meanly."
],
"senseid": [
"en:impecunious laborer"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English derogatory terms",
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"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
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33,
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],
"text": "Wow, she really scored 0? What a scrub!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1999 February 2, TLC, “No Scrubs”",
"text": "A scrub is a guy that thinks he's fly\nAnd is also known as a buster\nAlways talkin' about what he wants\nAnd just sits on his broke ass […]"
},
{
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"ref": "1999 May 31, Beyoncé Knowles, Kelly Rowland, LeToya Luckett, Kevin Briggs, Kandi Burruss, “Bills, Bills, Bills”, in The Writing's on the Wall, performed by Destiny's Child, track 3:",
"text": "You triflin', good-for-nothin' type of brother\nSilly me, why haven't I found another?\nA baller, when times get hard I need someone to help me out\nInstead of a scrub like you who don't know what a man's about",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is incompetent or unable to complete easy tasks."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, slang, derogatory) One who is incompetent or unable to complete easy tasks."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English slang",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"One not on the first team of players; a substitute."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, sports, slang) One not on the first team of players; a substitute."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"en:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"A player who whines when outmatched by other players, sometimes by blaming the game mechanics or even accusing the other players of cheating."
],
"links": [
[
"online",
"online"
],
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, online gaming, slang, derogatory) A player who whines when outmatched by other players, sometimes by blaming the game mechanics or even accusing the other players of cheating."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"countable",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "skrŭb"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌb/"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šubrak",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шубрак"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "găstalak",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гъсталак"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "křoviska"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "vepro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "pensaikko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "pusikko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "puska"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "tiheikkö"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gestrüpp"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Buschwerk"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "skîros",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκῖρος"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kjerr"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "bük"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "bük",
"sense": "a thicket or jungle",
"word": "بوك"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "hrastalak",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "храсталак"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "puska"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "pöheikkö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "broussaille"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mato"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matogueira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gasgalleira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andruvial"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adramal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mufedo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "touceira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mouta"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bramal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "freguiza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gestrüpp"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "taekai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "ururua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "tahuere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "mōheuheu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "tāwhao"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "heuheu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brenha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skrab",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "скраб"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kustárnik",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куста́рник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "breña"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "vegetation of inferior quality",
"word": "maleza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ničtóžestvo",
"sense": "one who labors hard and lives meanly; a mean fellow",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ничто́жество"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "drebosăk",
"sense": "something small and mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дребосък"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "something small and mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zakrslík"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zamóryš",
"sense": "something small and mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "замо́рыш"
}
],
"word": "scrub"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scrubbed"
},
{
"word": "scrubber"
},
{
"word": "scrubbing"
},
{
"word": "scrub down"
},
{
"word": "scrub in"
},
{
"word": "scrub out"
},
{
"word": "scrub up"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+s"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scrobben",
"4": "",
"5": "groom a horse with a currycomb"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schrobben",
"4": "",
"5": "clean by scrubbing"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”); from Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrubs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scrubbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scrubbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scrubbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrub (third-person singular simple present scrubs, present participle scrubbing, simple past and past participle scrubbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"text": "to scrub a floor with a cleanser",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"text": "to scrub your fingernails",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"text": "to scrub the walls with a sponge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
32
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[
126,
134
],
[
229,
237
]
],
"ref": "1892, Royal Astronomical Society, Memoirs of the Royal Astronomical Society, volumes 50-51, Blackwell Scientific, page 162:",
"text": "For this purpose it was scrubbed with cotton wool dipped in a strong solution of caustic potash, then washed down with water, scrubbed again with cotton wool and absolute alcohol, and after another washing with water, thoroughly scrubbed with cotton wool and strong nitric acid.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening."
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clean"
},
{
"word": "rub"
},
{
"word": "scour"
},
{
"word": "wash"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"text": "She has been scrubbing for an hour, but the stain won't come out.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"To rub anything vigorously, especially with a wet brush; to scour."
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"scour",
"scour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"(intransitive) To rub anything vigorously, especially with a wet brush; to scour."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clean"
},
{
"word": "rub"
},
{
"word": "scour"
},
{
"word": "wash"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
48
]
],
"text": "The surgeon readied himself, dressing, scrubbing and checking his notes for the next patient.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"Synonym of scrub in (“To thoroughly wash one's hands and forearms in preparation for performing a surgery”)."
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"scrub in",
"scrub in#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"(intransitive) Synonym of scrub in (“To thoroughly wash one's hands and forearms in preparation for performing a surgery”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clean"
},
{
"word": "rub"
},
{
"word": "scour"
},
{
"word": "wash"
},
{
"extra": "To thoroughly wash one's hands and forearms in preparation for performing a surgery",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "scrub in"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"text": "I've had to scrub hard for a living",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"To be diligent and penurious."
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rub hard; to wash with rubbing; usually, to rub with a wet brush, sponge or with something coarse or rough, for the purpose of cleaning or brightening.",
"(intransitive, figuratively) To be diligent and penurious."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clean"
},
{
"word": "rub"
},
{
"word": "scour"
},
{
"word": "wash"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"text": "I will scrub the inefficiencies out of the system.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"text": "We scrubbed the low performers from the team.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"text": "It's impossible to scrub data from the internet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable."
],
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"text": "Engineers had to scrub the satellite launch due to bad weather.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
29
]
],
"text": "The project has been scrubbed in the latest budget.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To call off (a scheduled event); to cancel (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"cancel",
"cancel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive) To call off (a scheduled event); to cancel (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Finance"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Scrub the billing files.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To check data in invoices and other records in order to find, fix, document or otherwise handle anomalies, errors or omissions."
],
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"invoice",
"invoice"
]
],
"qualifier": "auditing",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive, finance, auditing) To check data in invoices and other records in order to find, fix, document or otherwise handle anomalies, errors or omissions."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To study in great detail a contract or other agreement in order to identify and remove risks, liability or other issues."
],
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(law) To study in great detail a contract or other agreement in order to identify and remove risks, liability or other issues."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Databases"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
78
]
],
"text": "The street segment data from the National Post Office will need to be scrubbed before it can be integrated into our system.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To eliminate or correct (data) from a set of records to bring it inline with other similar datasets."
],
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"record",
"record"
],
[
"dataset",
"dataset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive, databases) To eliminate or correct (data) from a set of records to bring it inline with other similar datasets."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"text": "She's scrubbing her social media accounts before the background check begins.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To remove unflattering or unhelpful information from (something)."
],
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"unflattering",
"unflattering"
],
[
"unhelpful",
"unhelpful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive) To remove unflattering or unhelpful information from (something)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
66
]
],
"ref": "1932 January, Floyd B. Hobart and D. J. Demorest, Bulletin, numbers 57-69, Engineering Experiment Station of the Ohio State University, page 11:",
"text": "The gas passed through towers T1 and T2 in series and was scrubbed counter-currently with dilute H2SO4 to recover ammonia.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"To remove impurities from a gas or vapor."
],
"links": [
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unretrievable",
"unretrievable"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"impurities",
"impurities"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To eliminate or remove (something); to render (something) unretrievable.",
"(transitive, chemistry) To remove impurities from a gas or vapor."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"dance move"
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "scrub the ground (dance move)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"en:Gaming"
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To play a video game without skills; to button mash."
],
"links": [
[
"gaming",
"gaming#Noun"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"button mash",
"button mash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(gaming) To play a video game without skills; to button mash."
],
"topics": [
"games",
"gaming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"en:Media"
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To move a recording tape back and forth with a scrubbing motion to produce a scratching sound, or to do so by a similar use of a control on an editing system."
],
"links": [
[
"media",
"media"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(media) To move a recording tape back and forth with a scrubbing motion to produce a scratching sound, or to do so by a similar use of a control on an editing system."
],
"topics": [
"media"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"en:Media"
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To maneuver the play position on a media editing system by using a scroll bar or touch-based interface."
],
"links": [
[
"media",
"media"
],
[
"touch-based interface",
"multitouch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(media) To maneuver the play position on a media editing system by using a scroll bar or touch-based interface."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seek"
}
],
"topics": [
"media"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"en:Equestrianism"
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To move the arms alongside a horse's head in sync with its stride, as to urge it forward."
],
"links": [
[
"equestrianism",
"equestrianism"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(equestrianism, of a rider) To move the arms alongside a horse's head in sync with its stride, as to urge it forward."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a rider"
],
"topics": [
"equestrianism",
"hobbies",
"horses",
"lifestyle",
"pets",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
81
],
[
185,
190
]
],
"ref": "2022, Nathan Rose, Motorcycle Accident Reconstruction, SAE International, page 168:",
"text": "The greater the height of the pavement edge, the more likely the tire is to scrub along the edge. The smaller the tread and sidewall heights of the tire, the more likely the tire is to scrub.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To shudder when taking tight turns or hitting bumps due to wheel misalignment, cold weather or problems with the suspension."
],
"links": [
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
]
],
"qualifier": "driving",
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(intransitive, driving, of a vehicle or tire) To shudder when taking tight turns or hitting bumps due to wheel misalignment, cold weather or problems with the suspension."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a vehicle or tire"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Motor racing"
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"Synonym of scrub in (“To break in new racing tires by doing a few gentle laps on them.”)"
],
"links": [
[
"motor racing",
"motor racing"
],
[
"scrub in",
"scrub in#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(transitive, motor racing) Synonym of scrub in (“To break in new racing tires by doing a few gentle laps on them.”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "To break in new racing tires by doing a few gentle laps on them.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "scrub in"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"motor-racing",
"racing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"To ride so as to lean horizontally when ascending a slope in order to jump the dirtbike."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To move or manipulate (something) with an action analogous to scrubbing.",
"(transitive, dirtbikes) To ride so as to lean horizontally when ascending a slope in order to jump the dirtbike."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "skrŭb"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrub.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḥək",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "حكّ"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"english": "skin while washing, clothes",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "frək",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"translation": "skin while washing, clothes",
"word": "فْرك"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tărkam",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "търкам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "žulja",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "жуля"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "caat³",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "擦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "cāxǐ",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "擦洗"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drhnout"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vydrhnout"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "schrobben"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "jynssätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "jyystää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "kuurata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "récurer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "frotter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "scheuern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "schrubben"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "smḗkhō",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "σμήχω"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "ghāsvānu",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "ઘાસવાનુ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "qirtzéf",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "קִרְצֵף"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "sikál"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "sfregare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "strofinare"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "skoba"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "šveisti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "ūkui"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "kōmukumuku"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "hūkui"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "taitai"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "scrober"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "skrubbe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "szorować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyszorować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "esfregar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "khituy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "skrestí",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скрести́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dráitʹ",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дра́ить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "fregar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "tallar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "estregar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "restregar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "skrubba"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "ovmak"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "fırçalamak",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "فرچهلامق"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "schurer"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "rischurer"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "kifroyî"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "cafroter"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "kín"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense": "to rub hard",
"word": "fọ̀"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to rub anything hard",
"word": "jynssätä"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to rub anything hard",
"word": "sikál"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to rub anything hard",
"word": "taitai"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to be diligent and penurious",
"word": "puurtaa"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "otmenjam",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "отменям"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrušit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "perua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "peruuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "annuler"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "disdire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "annullare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "whakakore"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "odwołać"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otmenjatʹ",
"sense": "to call off a scheduled event; to cancel",
"word": "отменять"
}
],
"word": "scrub"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Moroccan Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb",
"Rhymes:English/ʌb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Clothing",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bug scrub"
},
{
"word": "hand scrub"
},
{
"word": "scrub nurse"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+s"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scrobben",
"4": "",
"5": "groom a horse with a currycomb"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schrobben",
"4": "",
"5": "clean by scrubbing"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”); from Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrubs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrub (plural scrubs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An instance of scrubbing."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
42
],
[
37,
43
],
[
83,
88
]
],
"ref": "1988, AIAA 26th Aerospace Sciences Meeting: January 11-14:",
"text": "Unacceptable winds aloft caused four scrubs and one hold; adverse weather caused a scrub; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cancellation."
],
"links": [
[
"cancellation",
"cancellation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"ref": "1752, Robert Ainsworth, Thesaurus Linguae Latinae Compendiarius:",
"text": "A scrub [broom worn out] Scopa detrita.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A worn-out brush."
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "scrubber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who scrubs."
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "scrubber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which scrubs."
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "scrubber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which scrubs.",
"An exfoliant for the body."
],
"links": [
[
"exfoliant",
"exfoliant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "clothing worn while performing surgery",
"word": "scrubs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attributive form of scrubs (“clothing worn while performing surgery”)."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"scrubs",
"scrubs#English"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Attributive form of scrubs (“clothing worn while performing surgery”)."
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers)”)",
"word": "scrubs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attributive form of scrubs (“any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"scrubs",
"scrubs#English"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"short-sleeved",
"short-sleeved"
],
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
],
[
"pants",
"pants"
],
[
"trousers",
"trousers"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Attributive form of scrubs (“any medical uniform consisting of a short-sleeved shirt and pants (trousers)”)."
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"broadly",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
156,
161
]
],
"ref": "1876, “Hightum, Titum, and Scrub!”, in The Leisure Hour:",
"text": "The third, which was as homely as its name, and which she reserved for scouring the country and such like rough usage in quite private rural life, was her \"Scrub.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
105
]
],
"ref": "1920, E. F. Benson, Queen Lucia:",
"text": "For one of Lucia's quaint ideas was to divide dresses into three classes, \"Hightum,\" \"Tightum\" and \"Scrub.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Informal attire or dress code; morning dress."
],
"links": [
[
"Informal",
"informal"
],
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"dress code",
"dress code"
],
[
"morning dress",
"morning dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, obsolete) Informal attire or dress code; morning dress."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "skrŭb"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrub.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrub.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skɹʊb/",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tărkane",
"sense": "instance of scrubbing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "търкане"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "instance of scrubbing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schrobbeurt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "instance of scrubbing",
"word": "jynssäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who scrubs",
"word": "jynssääjä"
}
],
"word": "scrub"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scrub meaning in English (51.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''To rub hard; to wash with rubb'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"scrub"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "scrub",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''To eliminate or remove (someth'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"scrub"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "scrub",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, dirtbikes",
"path": [
"scrub"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "scrub",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, dirtbikes",
"path": [
"scrub"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "scrub",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''To move or manipulate (somethi'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"scrub"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "scrub",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.