See puddle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puddle meaning in English (30.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuddle puddle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle ball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle bar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle-jump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle jump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle-jumper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle jumper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puddle pirate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "podel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English podel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pudd",
"t": "ditch"
},
"expansion": "Old English pudd (“ditch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*puddaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puddaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Pudel",
"3": "",
"4": "puddle"
},
"expansion": "Low German Pudel (“puddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "podel",
"t": "quagmire, mudhole"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German podel (“quagmire, mudhole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Puttel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Puttel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pfudel",
"t": "puddle"
},
"expansion": "German Pfudel (“puddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pudeln",
"3": "",
"4": "to splash about"
},
"expansion": "German pudeln (“to splash about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English podel, diminutive of Old English pudd (“ditch”), from Proto-Germanic *puddaz (compare Low German Pudel (“puddle”), Middle High German podel (“quagmire, mudhole”), Hunsrik Puttel, dialectal German Pfudel (“puddle”), German pudeln (“to splash about”)), ultimately imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puddles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puddle (plural puddles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 14 17 2 3 10 4 4 7 6 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "en:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1560, “Pſalme. xxxvi”, in Matthew Parker, The whole Pſalter tranſlated into Engliſh metre […], Iohn Daye, page 98",
"text": "Foꝛ with the only be theſe welles of lyfe, / Of frayle men ſpring but podels of myꝛe, / From whom ſourdeth errour ⁊ croked ſtrife[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, often temporary, pool of water, usually on a path or road."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-noun-5xLCam2I",
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "mena",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "メナ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "pecica",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ペチチャ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llogaçe"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡadīr",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَدِير"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰrapʿos",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ջրափոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "gölməçə"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "nohur"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "istil"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lúžyna",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "лу́жына"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lúža",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́жа"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljúha",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "калю́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljúžyna",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "калю́жына"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljúža",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "калю́жа"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khana",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "খানা"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "bth",
"lang": "Biatah Bidayuh",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "paruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lókva",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ло́ква"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hrwam.pwak",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ရွှံ့ပွက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "uing",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "အိုင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toll"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassal"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐkēng",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "水坑"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐwā",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "水洼"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "louže"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaluž"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "pyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "pæl"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plas"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "flako"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "loik"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lomp"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hylur"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trygil"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lätäkkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lammikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "flaque"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "flaque d’eau"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Bugey",
"Savoie",
"Switzerland",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gouille"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poza"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groto"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boira"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "charco"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gube",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "გუბე"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lache"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfuhl"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Glungge"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lakkoúva me neró",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λακκούβα με νερό"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "שְׁלוּלִית"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pokhar",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "पोखर"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍabrā",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डबरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍābar",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "डाबर"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "tócsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "pocsolya"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "libaúsztató"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pollur"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "genangan air"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "rapakko"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lätikkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pozzanghera"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "水たまり"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mizutamari",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "水溜まり"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şalşyq",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "шалшық"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thlok",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ថ្លុក"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ungdeong'i",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "웅덩이"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kölcük",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "көлчүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "cööt",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "чөөт"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nam būak",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ນ້ຳບວກ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "būak nam",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ບວກນ້ຳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peļķe"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balutė"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klanas"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pull"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lókva",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ло́ква"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vír",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bára",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lopak"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "tōhihi"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "hōpua"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "mvi",
"lang": "Miyako",
"roman": "mizutamaz",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ミズタマい"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šavxaj",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "шавхай"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sølepytt"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čâle-ye âb",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "چاله آب"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "berke",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "برکه"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kałuża"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poça"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baltă"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lúža",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́жа"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glumag"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòn"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сплака"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̏ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "млака"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ло̏ква"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "splaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȁra"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mlaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lȍkva"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stizzània"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaluž"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luža"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mlaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "charco"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poza"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vattenpöl"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pöl"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vattenpuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "sanaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "külmak",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "кӯлмак"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kuṭṭai",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "குட்டை"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtà-pang",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ตะพัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ɛ̀ng",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "แอ่ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "khyil chu",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ཁྱིལ་ཆུ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "gölet"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "su birikintisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "çalpaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kaljúža",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калю́жа"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kölchek",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "كۆلچەك"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "koʻlmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "xalqob"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "vũng"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "hũm"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łaoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potea"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gofe"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 15 12 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kaluzhe",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאַלוזשע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 14 17 2 3 10 4 4 7 6 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "en:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, Kupperman, published 1988, page 90",
"text": "searching their habitations for water, we could fill but three barricoes, and that such puddle, that never till then we ever knew the want of good water.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stagnant or polluted water."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-noun-09BxnBza",
"links": [
[
"Stagnant",
"stagnant"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialectal) Stagnant or polluted water."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 14 17 2 3 10 4 4 7 6 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "en:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 19 2 3 20 6 5 9 7 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit, used to line a canal or pond to make it watertight."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-noun-lQ6kg8bR",
"links": [
[
"homogeneous",
"homogeneous"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"grit",
"grit"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
],
[
"pond",
"pond"
],
[
"watertight",
"watertight"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 84 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hníst"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 84 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit",
"word": "tiivistyssavi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 84 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lathach"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 84 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmázka",
"sense": "a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обма́зка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rowing",
"orig": "en:Rowing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 27 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 7 14 4 7 16 10 5 16 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 14 17 2 3 10 4 4 7 6 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "en:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 19 2 3 20 6 5 9 7 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Charles Cuthbert Brown, Malay Sayings, page 88",
"text": "I had only to see the 'puddle' to know that your paddle made it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Rowing News, volume 14, number 5, page 36",
"text": "As the blade exits the water the puddle is very tight and dark. It is also very quiet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ripple left by the withdrawal of an oar from the water."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-noun-Oog0q6lY",
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"ripple",
"ripple"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rowing) The ripple left by the withdrawal of an oar from the water."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌdəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puddle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "puddle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "podel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English podel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pudd",
"t": "ditch"
},
"expansion": "Old English pudd (“ditch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*puddaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puddaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Pudel",
"3": "",
"4": "puddle"
},
"expansion": "Low German Pudel (“puddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "podel",
"t": "quagmire, mudhole"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German podel (“quagmire, mudhole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Puttel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Puttel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pfudel",
"t": "puddle"
},
"expansion": "German Pfudel (“puddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pudeln",
"3": "",
"4": "to splash about"
},
"expansion": "German pudeln (“to splash about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English podel, diminutive of Old English pudd (“ditch”), from Proto-Germanic *puddaz (compare Low German Pudel (“puddle”), Middle High German podel (“quagmire, mudhole”), Hunsrik Puttel, dialectal German Pfudel (“puddle”), German pudeln (“to splash about”)), ultimately imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puddles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puddling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "puddled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "puddled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puddle (third-person singular simple present puddles, present participle puddling, simple past and past participle puddled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To form a puddle."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-verb-RIM1Wp5y",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to form a puddle",
"word": "entollar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to form a puddle",
"word": "muodostaa lätäkkö"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To play or splash in a puddle."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-verb-O7ldMJAV",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"splash",
"splash"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 90 3 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šljapam",
"sense": "to play or splash in a puddle",
"word": "шляпам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 90 3 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to play or splash in a puddle",
"word": "leikkiä lätäkössä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 90 3 0 1 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to play or splash in a puddle",
"word": "läiskyttää"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 7 14 4 7 16 10 5 16 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 16 19 2 3 20 6 5 9 7 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of butterflies, to congregate on a puddle or moist substance to pick up nutrients."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-verb--TjefLAg",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
],
[
"congregate",
"congregate"
],
[
"nutrient",
"nutrient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Of butterflies, to congregate on a puddle or moist substance to pick up nutrients."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To process iron, gold, etc., by means of puddling."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-verb-P8upGkJQ",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"puddling",
"puddling"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 85 2 4 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to process iron by means of puddling",
"word": "putlata"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 17 8 4 7 9 7 21 10 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Canals",
"orig": "en:Canals",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To line a canal with puddle (clay)."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-verb-O9UUbY3n",
"links": [
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 9 14 2 3 15 12 4 21 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 7 14 4 7 16 10 5 16 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To collect ideas, especially abstract concepts, into rough subtopics or categories, as in study, research or conversation."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-verb-Vxy3m-eb",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 15 6 2 68 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "collection of ideas",
"word": "ryhmitellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 15 6 2 68 5 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "collection of ideas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mętlik"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make (clay, loam, etc.) dense or close, by working it when wet, so as to render impervious to water."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-verb-BJGhPelH"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make foul or muddy; to pollute with dirt; to mix dirt with (water)."
],
"id": "en-puddle-en-verb-38nk2biR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌdəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puddle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "puddle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌdəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʌdəl/2 syllables",
"en:Bodies of water",
"en:Canals",
"en:Liquids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cuddle puddle"
},
{
"word": "puddle ball"
},
{
"word": "puddle bar"
},
{
"word": "puddle hopper"
},
{
"word": "puddle-jump"
},
{
"word": "puddle jump"
},
{
"word": "puddle-jumper"
},
{
"word": "puddle jumper"
},
{
"word": "puddle pirate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "podel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English podel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pudd",
"t": "ditch"
},
"expansion": "Old English pudd (“ditch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*puddaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puddaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Pudel",
"3": "",
"4": "puddle"
},
"expansion": "Low German Pudel (“puddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "podel",
"t": "quagmire, mudhole"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German podel (“quagmire, mudhole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Puttel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Puttel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pfudel",
"t": "puddle"
},
"expansion": "German Pfudel (“puddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pudeln",
"3": "",
"4": "to splash about"
},
"expansion": "German pudeln (“to splash about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English podel, diminutive of Old English pudd (“ditch”), from Proto-Germanic *puddaz (compare Low German Pudel (“puddle”), Middle High German podel (“quagmire, mudhole”), Hunsrik Puttel, dialectal German Pfudel (“puddle”), German pudeln (“to splash about”)), ultimately imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puddles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puddle (plural puddles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1560, “Pſalme. xxxvi”, in Matthew Parker, The whole Pſalter tranſlated into Engliſh metre […], Iohn Daye, page 98",
"text": "Foꝛ with the only be theſe welles of lyfe, / Of frayle men ſpring but podels of myꝛe, / From whom ſourdeth errour ⁊ croked ſtrife[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, often temporary, pool of water, usually on a path or road."
],
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, Kupperman, published 1988, page 90",
"text": "searching their habitations for water, we could fill but three barricoes, and that such puddle, that never till then we ever knew the want of good water.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stagnant or polluted water."
],
"links": [
[
"Stagnant",
"stagnant"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialectal) Stagnant or polluted water."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit, used to line a canal or pond to make it watertight."
],
"links": [
[
"homogeneous",
"homogeneous"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"grit",
"grit"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
],
[
"pond",
"pond"
],
[
"watertight",
"watertight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Rowing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Charles Cuthbert Brown, Malay Sayings, page 88",
"text": "I had only to see the 'puddle' to know that your paddle made it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Rowing News, volume 14, number 5, page 36",
"text": "As the blade exits the water the puddle is very tight and dark. It is also very quiet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ripple left by the withdrawal of an oar from the water."
],
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"ripple",
"ripple"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rowing) The ripple left by the withdrawal of an oar from the water."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌdəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puddle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "mena",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "メナ"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "pecica",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ペチチャ"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llogaçe"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡadīr",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَدِير"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰrapʿos",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ջրափոս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "gölməçə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "nohur"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "istil"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lúžyna",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "лу́жына"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lúža",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́жа"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljúha",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "калю́га"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljúžyna",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "калю́жына"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljúža",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"word": "калю́жа"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khana",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "খানা"
},
{
"code": "bth",
"lang": "Biatah Bidayuh",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "paruk"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lókva",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ло́ква"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hrwam.pwak",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ရွှံ့ပွက်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "uing",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "အိုင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassiot"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toll"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐkēng",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "水坑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐwā",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "水洼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "louže"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaluž"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "pyt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "pæl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "flako"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "loik"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lomp"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hylur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trygil"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lätäkkö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lammikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "flaque"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "flaque d’eau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Bugey",
"Savoie",
"Switzerland",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gouille"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groto"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "charco"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gube",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "გუბე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfütze"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lache"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfuhl"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Glungge"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfütze"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lakkoúva me neró",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λακκούβα με νερό"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "שְׁלוּלִית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pokhar",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "पोखर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍabrā",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डबरा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍābar",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "डाबर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "tócsa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "pocsolya"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "libaúsztató"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pollur"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "genangan air"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "rapakko"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lätikkä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pozzanghera"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "水たまり"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mizutamari",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "水溜まり"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şalşyq",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "шалшық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thlok",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ថ្លុក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ungdeong'i",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "웅덩이"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kölcük",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "көлчүк"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "cööt",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "чөөт"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nam būak",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ນ້ຳບວກ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "būak nam",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ບວກນ້ຳ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peļķe"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balutė"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klanas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pull"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lókva",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ло́ква"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vír",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́р"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bára",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́ра"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "lopak"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "tōhihi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "hōpua"
},
{
"code": "mvi",
"lang": "Miyako",
"roman": "mizutamaz",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ミズタマい"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šavxaj",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "шавхай"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sølepytt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čâle-ye âb",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "چاله آب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "berke",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "برکه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kałuża"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poça"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baltă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lúža",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́жа"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glumag"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòn"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сплака"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̏ра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "млака"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ло̏ква"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "splaka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȁra"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mlaka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lȍkva"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stizzània"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaluž"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luža"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mlaka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "charco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poza"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vattenpöl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pöl"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vattenpuss"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "sanaw"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "külmak",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "кӯлмак"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kuṭṭai",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "குட்டை"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtà-pang",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ตะพัง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ɛ̀ng",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "แอ่ง"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "khyil chu",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "ཁྱིལ་ཆུ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "gölet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "su birikintisi"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "çalpaw"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kaljúža",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калю́жа"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kölchek",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "كۆلچەك"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "koʻlmak"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "xalqob"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poxa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "vũng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"word": "hũm"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łaoch"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "potea"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gofe"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kaluzhe",
"sense": "a small pool of water",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאַלוזשע"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hníst"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit",
"word": "tiivistyssavi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lathach"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmázka",
"sense": "a homogeneous mixture of clay, water, and sometimes grit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обма́зка"
}
],
"word": "puddle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌdəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʌdəl/2 syllables",
"en:Bodies of water",
"en:Canals",
"en:Liquids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "podel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English podel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pudd",
"t": "ditch"
},
"expansion": "Old English pudd (“ditch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*puddaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puddaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Pudel",
"3": "",
"4": "puddle"
},
"expansion": "Low German Pudel (“puddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "podel",
"t": "quagmire, mudhole"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German podel (“quagmire, mudhole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Puttel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Puttel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pfudel",
"t": "puddle"
},
"expansion": "German Pfudel (“puddle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pudeln",
"3": "",
"4": "to splash about"
},
"expansion": "German pudeln (“to splash about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English podel, diminutive of Old English pudd (“ditch”), from Proto-Germanic *puddaz (compare Low German Pudel (“puddle”), Middle High German podel (“quagmire, mudhole”), Hunsrik Puttel, dialectal German Pfudel (“puddle”), German pudeln (“to splash about”)), ultimately imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puddles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puddling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "puddled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "puddled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puddle (third-person singular simple present puddles, present participle puddling, simple past and past participle puddled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To form a puddle."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To play or splash in a puddle."
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"splash",
"splash"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"Of butterflies, to congregate on a puddle or moist substance to pick up nutrients."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
],
[
"congregate",
"congregate"
],
[
"nutrient",
"nutrient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Of butterflies, to congregate on a puddle or moist substance to pick up nutrients."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To process iron, gold, etc., by means of puddling."
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"puddling",
"puddling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To line a canal with puddle (clay)."
],
"links": [
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To collect ideas, especially abstract concepts, into rough subtopics or categories, as in study, research or conversation."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make (clay, loam, etc.) dense or close, by working it when wet, so as to render impervious to water."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make foul or muddy; to pollute with dirt; to mix dirt with (water)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌdəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puddle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puddle.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to form a puddle",
"word": "entollar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to form a puddle",
"word": "muodostaa lätäkkö"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šljapam",
"sense": "to play or splash in a puddle",
"word": "шляпам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to play or splash in a puddle",
"word": "leikkiä lätäkössä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to play or splash in a puddle",
"word": "läiskyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to process iron by means of puddling",
"word": "putlata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "collection of ideas",
"word": "ryhmitellä"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "collection of ideas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mętlik"
}
],
"word": "puddle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.