See membrane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "biomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cell membrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "complement membrane attack complex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cytomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cytoplasmic membrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "endomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "exomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "extramembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "geomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hemimembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hyaline membrane disease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "insane in the membrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "integral membrane protein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "intermembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "intramembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "juxtamembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membranaceous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membranal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane attack complex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane bone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane-bone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membraned" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane distillation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane filtration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane keyboard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membraneless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membranelike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane mimetic chemistry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membraneous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane potential" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane protein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membrane separation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membranic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membraniferous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membranized" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membranoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membranome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "membranous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "micromembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "monomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "multimembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mycomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nanomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "neomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "neuromembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nonmembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "perimembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "peripheral membrane protein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "premembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "protected membrane roof" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pseudomembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rupture of membranes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "submembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "supermembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "supramembrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "thyrohyoid membrane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "transmembrane" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "membrāna", "4": "", "5": "skin or membrane that covers parts of the body" }, "expansion": "Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "membrum", "3": "-āna", "nocat": "1", "t1": "a limb or member of the body" }, "expansion": "membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "membrana" }, "expansion": "Doublet of membrana", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), from membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna. 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 29 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 30 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force." ], "id": "en-membrane-en-noun-11~quvtE", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "flexible", "flexible" ], [ "enclosing", "enclose" ], [ "separating", "separate" ], [ "tissue", "tissue" ], [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "film", "film" ], [ "environment", "environment" ], [ "mechanical", "mechanical" ], [ "deform", "deform" ], [ "vibrate", "vibrate" ], [ "excite", "excite" ], [ "external", "external" ], [ "force", "force" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻaġantʻ", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "թաղանթ" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjembrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мэмбра́на" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bómó", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "薄膜" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blána" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "membraan" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "kalvo" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Membran" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Membrane" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "memvráni", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεμβράνη" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "yménas", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "physiology", "medicine", "sciences" ], "word": "υμένας" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "himna" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "paṭalaṁ", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "പടലം" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hinne" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hinne" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šāme", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "شامه" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "о̀пна" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "òpna" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "73 0 0 27", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "hinna" }, { 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"other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 28 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 28 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 29 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 30 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water." ], "id": "en-membrane-en-noun--iZ-hZy0", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "flexible", "flexible" ], [ "enclosing", "enclose" ], [ "separating", "separate" ], [ "tissue", "tissue" ], [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "film", "film" ], [ "environment", "environment" ], [ "semiflexible", "semiflexible" ], [ "covering", "covering" ], [ "waterproof", "waterproof" ], [ "exclude", "exclude" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "19 57 19 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bómó", "sense": "flexible covering", "word": "薄膜" }, { "_dis1": "19 57 19 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "flexible covering", "word": "kermi" }, { "_dis1": "19 57 19 4", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zar", "sense": "flexible covering", "word": "زار" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "en:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 29 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 28 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 27 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 30 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 30 29 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 28 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 31 30 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 30 30 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 25 28 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 28 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 28 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 29 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 29 29 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 28 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 30 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles." ], "id": "en-membrane-en-noun-aIV2PhyA", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "flexible", "flexible" ], [ "enclosing", "enclose" ], [ "separating", "separate" ], [ "tissue", "tissue" ], [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "film", "film" ], [ "environment", "environment" ], [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "microscopic", "microscopic" ], [ "lipid", "lipid" ], [ "protein", "protein" ], [ "boundary", "boundary" ], [ "cell", "cell" ], [ "organelle", "organelle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "(biology) A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 26 32 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 26 28 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 25 28 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 28 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A piece of parchment forming part of a roll." ], "id": "en-membrane-en-noun-nIeR5kvW", "links": [ [ "parchment", "parchment" ], [ "roll", "roll" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-membrane.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg/En-us-membrane.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmbɹeɪn" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡišāʔ", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "غِشَاء" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻaġantʻ", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "թաղանթ" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "qişa" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjembrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мэмбра́на" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjerapónka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "перапо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "balóna", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бало́на" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "balónka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бало́нка" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "cípa", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ци́па" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mó", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "膜" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bómó", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "薄膜" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blána" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "membraan" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "membrano" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "kile" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "membraan" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "kalvo" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrane" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "teaz" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Membran" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Membrane" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Häutchen" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "memvráni", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεμβράνη" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "yménas", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "υμένας" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "humḗn", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ὑμήν" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mêninx", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μῆνιγξ" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhillī", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "झिल्ली" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "hártya" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "himna" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "obolocka" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scannán" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seicin" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pergamena" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "alt": "まく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maku", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "膜" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "phniəh", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "ភ្នាស" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "alt": "膜", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "mak", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "막" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "perde" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrāna" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrāna" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plēve" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plėvė" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cípa", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ци́па" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "kulipis" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "caṟmmaṁ", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "ചർമ്മം" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "mns-nor", "lang": "Northern Mansi", "roman": "sykvar", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "сыквар" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "rīrapa" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "tewe" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "kiriuhi" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xalʹs", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хальс" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hinne" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hinne" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zar", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "زار" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šāme", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "شامه" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "błonka" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zakrywka" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "błona" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrană" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "membrane" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perepónka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "перепо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obolóčka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оболо́чка" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "о̀пна" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "òpna" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opna" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "membran" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "hinna" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "lamad" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "bamban" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pora", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "పొర" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yʉ̂ʉa", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "เยื่อ" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nʉ́ʉa-yʉ̂ʉa", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "เนื้อเยื่อ" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "zar" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perétynka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пере́тинка" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obolónka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оболо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "parda", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "پردہ" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "màng" } ], "wikipedia": [ "membrane (disambiguation)" ], "word": "membrane" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛmbɹeɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɛmbɹeɪn/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "biomembrane" }, { "word": "cell membrane" }, { "word": "complement membrane attack complex" }, { "word": "cytomembrane" }, { "word": "cytoplasmic membrane" }, { "word": "endomembrane" }, { "word": "exomembrane" }, { "word": "extramembrane" }, { "word": "geomembrane" }, { "word": "hemimembrane" }, { "word": "hyaline membrane disease" }, { "word": "insane in the membrane" }, { "word": "integral membrane protein" }, { "word": "intermembrane" }, { "word": "intramembrane" }, { "word": "juxtamembrane" }, { "word": "membranaceous" }, { "word": "membranal" }, { "word": "membrane attack complex" }, { "word": "membrane bone" }, { "word": "membrane-bone" }, { "word": "membraned" }, { "word": "membrane distillation" }, { "word": "membrane filtration" }, { "word": "membrane keyboard" }, { "word": "membraneless" }, { "word": "membranelike" }, { "word": "membrane mimetic chemistry" }, { "word": "membraneous" }, { "word": "membrane potential" }, { "word": "membrane protein" }, { "word": "membrane separation" }, { "word": "membranic" }, { "word": "membraniferous" }, { "word": "membranized" }, { "word": "membranoid" }, { "word": "membranome" }, { "word": "membranous" }, { "word": "micromembrane" }, { "word": "monomembrane" }, { "word": "multimembrane" }, { "word": "mycomembrane" }, { "word": "nanomembrane" }, { "word": "neomembrane" }, { "word": "neuromembrane" }, { "word": "nonmembrane" }, { "word": "perimembrane" }, { "word": "peripheral membrane protein" }, { "word": "premembrane" }, { "word": "protected membrane roof" }, { "word": "pseudomembrane" }, { "word": "rupture of membranes" }, { "word": "submembrane" }, { "word": "supermembrane" }, { "word": "supramembrane" }, { "word": "thyrohyoid membrane" }, { "word": "transmembrane" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "membrāna", "4": "", "5": "skin or membrane that covers parts of the body" }, "expansion": "Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "membrum", "3": "-āna", "nocat": "1", "t1": "a limb or member of the body" }, "expansion": "membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "membrana" }, "expansion": "Doublet of membrana", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), from membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna. Doublet of membrana.", "forms": [ { "form": "membranes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "membrane (plural membranes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy", "en:Animal body parts" ], "glosses": [ "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "flexible", "flexible" ], [ "enclosing", "enclose" ], [ "separating", "separate" ], [ "tissue", "tissue" ], [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "film", "film" ], [ "environment", "environment" ], [ "mechanical", "mechanical" ], [ "deform", "deform" ], [ "vibrate", "vibrate" ], [ "excite", "excite" ], [ "external", "external" ], [ "force", "force" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy", "en:Animal body parts" ], "glosses": [ "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "flexible", "flexible" ], [ "enclosing", "enclose" ], [ "separating", "separate" ], [ "tissue", "tissue" ], [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "film", "film" ], [ "environment", "environment" ], [ "semiflexible", "semiflexible" ], [ "covering", "covering" ], [ "waterproof", "waterproof" ], [ "exclude", "exclude" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy", "en:Animal body parts", "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "flexible", "flexible" ], [ "enclosing", "enclose" ], [ "separating", "separate" ], [ "tissue", "tissue" ], [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "film", "film" ], [ "environment", "environment" ], [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "microscopic", "microscopic" ], [ "lipid", "lipid" ], [ "protein", "protein" ], [ "boundary", "boundary" ], [ "cell", "cell" ], [ "organelle", "organelle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.", "(biology) A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A piece of parchment forming part of a roll." ], "links": [ [ "parchment", "parchment" ], [ "roll", "roll" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-membrane.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg/En-us-membrane.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛmbɹeɪn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡišāʔ", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "غِشَاء" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻaġantʻ", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "թաղանթ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "qişa" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjembrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мэмбра́на" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjerapónka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "перапо́нка" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "balóna", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бало́на" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "balónka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бало́нка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "cípa", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ци́па" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mó", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "膜" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bómó", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "薄膜" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blána" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "membran" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "membraan" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "membrano" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "kile" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "membraan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "kalvo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrane" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "teaz" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Membran" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Membrane" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Häutchen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "memvráni", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεμβράνη" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "yménas", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "υμένας" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "humḗn", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ὑμήν" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mêninx", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μῆνιγξ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhillī", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "झिल्ली" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "hártya" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "himna" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "membran" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "obolocka" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scannán" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seicin" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pergamena" }, { "alt": "まく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maku", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "膜" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "phniəh", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "ភ្នាស" }, { "alt": "膜", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "mak", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "막" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "perde" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrāna" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrāna" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plēve" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "plėvė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cípa", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ци́па" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "kulipis" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "caṟmmaṁ", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "ചർമ്മം" }, { "code": "mns-nor", "lang": "Northern Mansi", "roman": "sykvar", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "сыквар" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "rīrapa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "tewe" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "kiriuhi" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xalʹs", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хальс" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membran" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hinne" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membran" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hinne" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zar", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "زار" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šāme", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "شامه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "błonka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zakrywka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "błona" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrană" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "membrane" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perepónka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "перепо́нка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obolóčka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оболо́чка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "о̀пна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "òpna" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blana" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "opna" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "membran" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "hinna" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "lamad" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "bamban" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "pora", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "పొర" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yʉ̂ʉa", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "เยื่อ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nʉ́ʉa-yʉ̂ʉa", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "เนื้อเยื่อ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "zar" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "perétynka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пере́тинка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obolónka", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "оболо́нка" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "parda", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "پردہ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue", "word": "màng" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻaġantʻ", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "թաղանթ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "membran" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjembrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мэмбра́на" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bómó", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "薄膜" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blána" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "membraan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "kalvo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Membran" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Membrane" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "memvráni", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεμβράνη" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "yménas", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "physiology", "medicine", "sciences" ], "word": "υμένας" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "himna" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "membran" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "paṭalaṁ", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "പടലം" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membran" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hinne" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membran" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hinne" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šāme", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "شامه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membrana" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "о̀пна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "òpna" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "membrána" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "membran" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mechanical part", "word": "hinna" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "membrána", "sense": "mechanical part", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мембра́на" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bómó", "sense": "flexible covering", "word": "薄膜" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "flexible covering", "word": "kermi" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "zar", "sense": "flexible covering", "word": "زار" } ], "wikipedia": [ "membrane (disambiguation)" ], "word": "membrane" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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