"membrane" meaning in All languages combined

See membrane on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/ Audio: en-us-membrane.ogg Forms: membranes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛmbɹeɪn Etymology: Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), from membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna. Doublet of membrana. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|la|membrāna||skin or membrane that covers parts of the body}} Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), {{af|la|membrum|-āna|nocat=1|t1=a limb or member of the body}} membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna, {{doublet|en|membrana}} Doublet of membrana Head templates: {{en-noun}} membrane (plural membranes)
  1. (anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.
    A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Translations (mechanical part): թաղանթ (tʻaġantʻ) (Armenian), membran (Azerbaijani), мембра́на (mjembrána) [feminine] (Belarusian), мэмбра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Belarusian), мембра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 薄膜 (bómó) (Chinese Mandarin), membrána [feminine] (Czech), blána [feminine] (Czech), membraan [neuter] (Dutch), kalvo (Finnish), Membran [feminine] (German), Membrane [feminine] (German), μεμβράνη (memvráni) [feminine] (Greek), υμένας (yménas) [masculine] [physiology, medicine, sciences] (Greek), himna (Icelandic), membran (Indonesian), membrana (Italian), പടലം (paṭalaṁ) (Malayalam), membran [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), hinne [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), membran [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), hinne [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), شامه (šāme) (Persian), membrana [feminine] (Polish), membrana [feminine] (Portuguese), мембра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Russian), о̀пна [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), мембра́на [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), òpna [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), membrána [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), membran (Swedish), hinna (Swedish), мембра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-membrane-en-noun-11~quvtE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 33 33 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 35 30 30 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 33 31 30 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 33 32 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 31 26 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 35 28 28 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 34 29 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 36 29 28 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 36 29 28 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 35 27 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 35 29 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 37 29 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 35 30 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 36 30 30 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 37 29 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 36 30 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 36 30 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 37 30 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 31 26 28 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 35 29 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 37 31 30 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 35 28 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 37 30 30 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 35 30 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 34 29 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 35 30 30 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 35 29 29 7 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology, zootomy Disambiguation of 'mechanical part': 73 0 0 27
  2. (anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.
    A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Translations (flexible covering): 薄膜 (bómó) (Chinese Mandarin), kermi (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-membrane-en-noun--iZ-hZy0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 33 33 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 35 30 30 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 33 31 30 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 33 32 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 31 26 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 35 28 28 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 34 29 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 36 29 28 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 36 29 28 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 35 27 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 35 29 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 35 30 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 36 30 30 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 36 30 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 36 30 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 37 30 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 31 26 28 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 35 29 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 37 31 30 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 35 28 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 37 30 30 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 35 30 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 34 29 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 35 30 30 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 35 29 29 7 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology, zootomy Disambiguation of 'flexible covering': 19 57 19 4
  3. (anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.
    (biology) A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy, Biology Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-membrane-en-noun-aIV2PhyA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 33 33 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 35 30 30 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 33 31 30 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 33 32 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 31 26 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 35 28 28 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 34 29 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 36 29 28 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 36 29 28 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 35 27 31 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 35 29 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 35 30 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 36 30 30 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 36 30 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 36 30 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 37 30 29 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 31 26 28 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 35 29 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 37 31 30 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 35 28 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 37 30 30 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 35 30 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 36 30 29 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 35 29 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 34 28 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 34 29 28 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 36 29 29 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 35 28 29 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 35 30 30 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 35 29 29 7 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology, zootomy
  4. A piece of parchment forming part of a roll.
    Sense id: en-membrane-en-noun-nIeR5kvW Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Telugu translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 31 26 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 31 26 28 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 34 28 28 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (enclosing or separating tissue): ὑμήν (humḗn) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), μῆνιγξ (mêninx) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), غِشَاء (ḡišāʔ) [masculine] (Arabic), թաղանթ (tʻaġantʻ) (Armenian), membrana [feminine] (Asturian), qişa (Azerbaijani), мембра́на (mjembrána) [feminine] (Belarusian), мэмбра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Belarusian), перапо́нка (pjerapónka) [feminine] (Belarusian), бало́на (balóna) [feminine] (Belarusian), бало́нка (balónka) [feminine] (Belarusian), ци́па (cípa) [feminine] (Bulgarian), мембра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Bulgarian), membrana [feminine] (Catalan), (mó) (Chinese Mandarin), 薄膜 (bómó) (Chinese Mandarin), membrána [feminine] (Czech), blána [feminine] (Czech), membran [common-gender] (Danish), membraan [neuter] (Dutch), membrano (Esperanto), kile (Estonian), membraan (Estonian), kalvo (Finnish), membrane [feminine] (French), membrana [feminine] (Galician), teaz [feminine] (Galician), Membran [feminine] (German), Membrane [feminine] (German), Häutchen [neuter] (German), μεμβράνη (memvráni) [feminine] (Greek), υμένας (yménas) [masculine] (Greek), झिल्ली (jhillī) [feminine] (Hindi), himna (Icelandic), membran (Indonesian), obolocka (Ingrian), scannán [masculine] (Irish), seicin [feminine] (Irish), membrana [feminine] (Italian), pergamena [feminine] (Italian), (maku) (alt: まく) (Japanese), ភ្នាស (phniəh) (Khmer), (mak) (alt: ) (Korean), membrāna [feminine] (Latin), membrāna [feminine] (Latvian), plēve [feminine] (Latvian), membrana [feminine] (Lithuanian), plėvė [feminine] (Lithuanian), ци́па (cípa) [feminine] (Macedonian), мембра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Macedonian), kulipis (Malay), ചർമ്മം (caṟmmaṁ) (Malayalam), rīrapa (Maori), tewe (Maori), kiriuhi (Maori), хальс (xalʹs) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), perde [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), membran [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), hinne [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), membran [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), hinne [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), شامه (šāme) (Persian), błonka [feminine] (Polish), membrana [feminine] (Polish), zakrywka [feminine] (Polish), błona [feminine] (Polish), membrana [feminine] (Portuguese), membrană [feminine] (Romanian), membrane [feminine, plural] (Romanian), мембра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Russian), перепо́нка (perepónka) [feminine] (Russian), оболо́чка (obolóčka) [feminine] (Russian), о̀пна [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), мембра́на [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), òpna [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), membrána [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), membrána [feminine] (Slovak), blana [feminine] (Slovak), opna [feminine] (Slovene), membrana [feminine] (Slovene), membrana [feminine] (Spanish), membran (Swedish), hinna (Swedish), lamad (Tagalog), bamban (Tagalog), పొర (pora) (Telugu), เยื่อ (yʉ̂ʉa) (Thai), เนื้อเยื่อ (nʉ́ʉa-yʉ̂ʉa) (Thai), zar (Turkish), мембра́на (membrána) [feminine] (Ukrainian), пере́тинка (perétynka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), оболо́нка (obolónka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), پردہ (parda) [masculine] (Urdu), màng (Vietnamese)

Noun [French]

IPA: /mɑ̃.bʁan/ Forms: membranes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin membrāna. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|membrāna}} Borrowed from Latin membrāna Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} membrane f (plural membranes)
  1. membrane Wikipedia link: fr:membrane Tags: feminine Derived forms: membrane clignotante, membrane déciduale, membrane haptogène, membrane plasmique
    Sense id: en-membrane-fr-noun-1oauA9mj Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|noun form|g=f-p}} membrane f pl
  1. plural of membrana Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: membrana
    Sense id: en-membrane-it-noun-nbz21fC7 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /memˈbra.ne/
Head templates: {{head|ro|noun form}} membrane
  1. plural of membrană Tags: form-of, plural Form of: membrană
    Sense id: en-membrane-ro-noun-1ZCEGT0w Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cell membrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complement membrane attack complex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cytomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cytoplasmic membrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "endomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "exomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "extramembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hemimembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hyaline membrane disease"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "insane in the membrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "integral membrane protein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intermembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intramembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "juxtamembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membranaceous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membranal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane attack complex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane bone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane-bone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membraned"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane distillation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane filtration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane keyboard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membraneless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membranelike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane mimetic chemistry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membraneous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane protein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membrane separation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membranic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membraniferous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membranized"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membranoid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membranome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "membranous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "micromembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "monomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "multimembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mycomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nanomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neuromembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonmembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perimembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peripheral membrane protein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "premembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "protected membrane roof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudomembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rupture of membranes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supermembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supramembrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thyrohyoid membrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "transmembrane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "membrāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skin or membrane that covers parts of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "membrum",
        "3": "-āna",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "a limb or member of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "membrana"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of membrana",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), from membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna. Doublet of membrana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "membranes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "membrane (plural membranes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 28 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 27 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 30 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force."
      ],
      "id": "en-membrane-en-noun-11~quvtE",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "flexible",
          "flexible"
        ],
        [
          "enclosing",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "separating",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "film",
          "film"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ],
        [
          "deform",
          "deform"
        ],
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʻaġantʻ",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "թաղանթ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "membran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "mjembrána",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мембра́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "membrána",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мэмбра́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "membrána",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мембра́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bómó",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "薄膜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrána"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "blána"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "membraan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "kalvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Membran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Membrane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "memvráni",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μεμβράνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "yménas",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "physiology",
            "medicine",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "υμένας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "himna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "membran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "membrana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "paṭalaṁ",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "പടലം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "membran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hinne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "membran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hinne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šāme",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "شامه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "membrána",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мембра́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "о̀пна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мембра́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "òpna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrána"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "membran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "word": "hinna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 0 0 27",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "membrána",
          "sense": "mechanical part",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мембра́на"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 28 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 27 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 30 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water."
      ],
      "id": "en-membrane-en-noun--iZ-hZy0",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "flexible",
          "flexible"
        ],
        [
          "enclosing",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "separating",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "film",
          "film"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "semiflexible",
          "semiflexible"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "waterproof",
          "waterproof"
        ],
        [
          "exclude",
          "exclude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "19 57 19 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bómó",
          "sense": "flexible covering",
          "word": "薄膜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 57 19 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "flexible covering",
          "word": "kermi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 33 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 28 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 27 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 30 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles."
      ],
      "id": "en-membrane-en-noun-aIV2PhyA",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "flexible",
          "flexible"
        ],
        [
          "enclosing",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "separating",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "film",
          "film"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "microscopic",
          "microscopic"
        ],
        [
          "lipid",
          "lipid"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "(biology) A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 28 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of parchment forming part of a roll."
      ],
      "id": "en-membrane-en-noun-nIeR5kvW",
      "links": [
        [
          "parchment",
          "parchment"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-membrane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg/En-us-membrane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmbɹeɪn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡišāʔ",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غِشَاء"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻaġantʻ",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "թաղանթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "qişa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "mjembrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мэмбра́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pjerapónka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "перапо́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "balóna",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бало́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "balónka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бало́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "cípa",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ци́па"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mó",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "膜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bómó",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "薄膜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrána"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blána"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "membraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "membrano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "kile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "membraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "kalvo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "teaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Membran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Membrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Häutchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "memvráni",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεμβράνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "yménas",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "υμένας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "humḗn",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ὑμήν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "mêninx",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μῆνιγξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jhillī",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "झिल्ली"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "himna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "obolocka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scannán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "seicin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pergamena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "alt": "まく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "maku",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "膜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "phniəh",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "ភ្នាស"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "alt": "膜",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mak",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "막"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrāna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrāna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plēve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plėvė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "cípa",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ци́па"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "kulipis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "caṟmmaṁ",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "ചർമ്മം"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "rīrapa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "tewe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "kiriuhi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xalʹs",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "хальс"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hinne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hinne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šāme",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "شامه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "błonka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zakrywka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "błona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrană"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "membrane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "perepónka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "перепо́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obolóčka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оболо́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о̀пна"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "òpna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrána"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrána"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "hinna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "lamad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "bamban"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pora",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "పొర"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "yʉ̂ʉa",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "เยื่อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nʉ́ʉa-yʉ̂ʉa",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "เนื้อเยื่อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "zar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "perétynka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пере́тинка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obolónka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оболо́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "parda",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پردہ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "màng"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "membrane (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "membrāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin membrāna",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin membrāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "membranes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "membrane f (plural membranes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "membrane clignotante"
        },
        {
          "word": "membrane déciduale"
        },
        {
          "word": "membrane haptogène"
        },
        {
          "word": "membrane plasmique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane"
      ],
      "id": "en-membrane-fr-noun-1oauA9mj",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:membrane"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ̃.bʁan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "membrane f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "membrana"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of membrana"
      ],
      "id": "en-membrane-it-noun-nbz21fC7",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrana",
          "membrana#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "membrane",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "membrană"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of membrană"
      ],
      "id": "en-membrane-ro-noun-1ZCEGT0w",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrană",
          "membrană#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/memˈbra.ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛmbɹeɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛmbɹeɪn/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "cell membrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "complement membrane attack complex"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytoplasmic membrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "endomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "exomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "extramembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "geomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemimembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyaline membrane disease"
    },
    {
      "word": "insane in the membrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "integral membrane protein"
    },
    {
      "word": "intermembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "intramembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "juxtamembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "membranaceous"
    },
    {
      "word": "membranal"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane attack complex"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane bone"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane-bone"
    },
    {
      "word": "membraned"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane distillation"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane filtration"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane keyboard"
    },
    {
      "word": "membraneless"
    },
    {
      "word": "membranelike"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane mimetic chemistry"
    },
    {
      "word": "membraneous"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane potential"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane protein"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane separation"
    },
    {
      "word": "membranic"
    },
    {
      "word": "membraniferous"
    },
    {
      "word": "membranized"
    },
    {
      "word": "membranoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "membranome"
    },
    {
      "word": "membranous"
    },
    {
      "word": "micromembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "monomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "multimembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "mycomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "neomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuromembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonmembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "perimembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "peripheral membrane protein"
    },
    {
      "word": "premembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "protected membrane roof"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudomembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "rupture of membranes"
    },
    {
      "word": "submembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "supermembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "supramembrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "thyrohyoid membrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "transmembrane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "membrāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skin or membrane that covers parts of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "membrum",
        "3": "-āna",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "a limb or member of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "membrana"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of membrana",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin membrāna (“skin or membrane that covers parts of the body”), from membrum (“a limb or member of the body”) + -āna. Doublet of membrana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "membranes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "membrane (plural membranes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "flexible",
          "flexible"
        ],
        [
          "enclosing",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "separating",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "film",
          "film"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ],
        [
          "deform",
          "deform"
        ],
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A mechanical, thin, flat flexible part that can deform or vibrate when excited by an external force."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "flexible",
          "flexible"
        ],
        [
          "enclosing",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "separating",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "film",
          "film"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "semiflexible",
          "semiflexible"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "waterproof",
          "waterproof"
        ],
        [
          "exclude",
          "exclude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A flexible or semiflexible covering or waterproofing whose primary function is to exclude water."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Animal body parts",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "flexible",
          "flexible"
        ],
        [
          "enclosing",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "separating",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "film",
          "film"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "microscopic",
          "microscopic"
        ],
        [
          "lipid",
          "lipid"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "organelle",
          "organelle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) A flexible enclosing or separating tissue forming a plane or film and separating two environments.",
        "(biology) A microscopic double layer of lipids and proteins forming the boundary of cells or organelles."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of parchment forming part of a roll."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parchment",
          "parchment"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛm.bɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-membrane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg/En-us-membrane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-membrane.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmbɹeɪn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡišāʔ",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غِشَاء"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻaġantʻ",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "թաղանթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "qişa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "mjembrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мэмбра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pjerapónka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "перапо́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "balóna",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бало́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "balónka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бало́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "cípa",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ци́па"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mó",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "膜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bómó",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "薄膜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrána"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blána"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "membraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "membrano"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "kile"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "membraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "kalvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrane"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "teaz"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Membrane"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Häutchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "memvráni",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεμβράνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "yménas",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "υμένας"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "humḗn",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ὑμήν"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "mêninx",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μῆνιγξ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jhillī",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "झिल्ली"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "himna"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "obolocka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scannán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "seicin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pergamena"
    },
    {
      "alt": "まく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "maku",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "膜"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "phniəh",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "ភ្នាស"
    },
    {
      "alt": "膜",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mak",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "막"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perde"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrāna"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrāna"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plēve"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plėvė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "cípa",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ци́па"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "kulipis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "caṟmmaṁ",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "ചർമ്മം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "rīrapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "tewe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "kiriuhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xalʹs",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "хальс"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šāme",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "شامه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "błonka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zakrywka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "błona"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrană"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "membrane"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "perepónka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "перепо́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obolóčka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оболо́чка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о̀пна"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "òpna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrána"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrána"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "hinna"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "lamad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "bamban"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pora",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "పొర"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "yʉ̂ʉa",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "เยื่อ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nʉ́ʉa-yʉ̂ʉa",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "เนื้อเยื่อ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "zar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "perétynka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пере́тинка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obolónka",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оболо́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "parda",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پردہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "enclosing or separating tissue",
      "word": "màng"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻaġantʻ",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "թաղանթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "mjembrána",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мэмбра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bómó",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "薄膜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrána"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blána"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "membraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "kalvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Membrane"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "memvráni",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεμβράνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "yménas",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "physiology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "υμένας"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "himna"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "paṭalaṁ",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "പടലം"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šāme",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "شامه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о̀пна"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "òpna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrána"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "membran"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "word": "hinna"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "membrána",
      "sense": "mechanical part",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bómó",
      "sense": "flexible covering",
      "word": "薄膜"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "flexible covering",
      "word": "kermi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "membrane (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "membrane clignotante"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane déciduale"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane haptogène"
    },
    {
      "word": "membrane plasmique"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "membrāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin membrāna",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin membrāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "membranes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "membrane f (plural membranes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:membrane"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ̃.bʁan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "membrane f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian noun forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "membrana"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of membrana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "membrana",
          "membrana#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "membrane",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian non-lemma forms",
        "Romanian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "membrană"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of membrană"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "membrană",
          "membrană#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/memˈbra.ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "membrane"
}

Download raw JSONL data for membrane meaning in All languages combined (25.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.