"cell membrane" meaning in All languages combined

See cell membrane on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: cell membranes [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} cell membrane (plural cell membranes)
  1. (cytology) The semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell. Wikipedia link: cell membrane Categories (topical): Cytology Synonyms (semipermeable membrane): plasma membrane, cytoplasmic membrane, cytolemma [dated], plasmalemma [dated] Related terms: nuclear membrane, extracellular matrix Translations (semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell): selmembraan (Afrikaans), الغشاء البلازمي (Arabic), 細胞膜 (Chinese Mandarin), 细胞膜 (xìbāomó) (Chinese Mandarin), cellemembran [common-gender] (Danish), celmembraan (Dutch), plasmamembraan [neuter] (Dutch), solukalvo (Finnish), membrane plasmique [feminine] (French), membrana celular [feminine] (Galician), membrana plasmática [feminine] (Galician), Zellmembran [feminine] (German), sejtmembrán (Hungarian), sejthártya (Hungarian), cillscannán [feminine] (Irish), kiriuhi pūtau (Maori), parzûna xaneyê [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), cellemembran [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), cellemembran [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), błona komórkowa [feminine] (Polish), membrana celular [feminine] (Portuguese), membrana plasmática [feminine] (Portuguese), membrana citoplasmática [feminine] (Portuguese), кле́точная мембра́на (klétočnaja membrána) [feminine] (Russian), membrana celular [feminine] (Spanish), cellmembran [neuter] (Swedish), plasmamembran (Swedish), lamad ng sihay (Tagalog), lamad ng kaphay (Tagalog), เยื่อหุ้มเซลล์ (Thai), кліти́нна мембра́на (klitýnna membrána) [feminine] (Ukrainian), màng tế bào (Vietnamese), màng sinh chất (Vietnamese), cellbilen [feminine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cell membrane meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cell membranes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cell membrane (plural cell membranes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "en:Cytology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell."
      ],
      "id": "en-cell_membrane-en-noun-XpKnVpxG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "semipermeable",
          "semipermeable"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "cytoplasm",
          "cytoplasm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) The semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nuclear membrane"
        },
        {
          "word": "extracellular matrix"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane",
          "word": "plasma membrane"
        },
        {
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane",
          "word": "cytoplasmic membrane"
        },
        {
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "cytolemma"
        },
        {
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "plasmalemma"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "selmembraan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "الغشاء البلازمي"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "細胞膜"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xìbāomó",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "细胞膜"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cellemembran"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "celmembraan"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "plasmamembraan"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "solukalvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrane plasmique"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrana celular"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrana plasmática"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zellmembran"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "sejtmembrán"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "sejthártya"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cillscannán"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "parzûna xaneyê"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "kiriuhi pūtau"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cellemembran"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cellemembran"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "błona komórkowa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrana celular"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrana plasmática"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrana citoplasmática"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "klétočnaja membrána",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кле́точная мембра́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "membrana celular"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cellmembran"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "plasmamembran"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "lamad ng sihay"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "lamad ng kaphay"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "เยื่อหุ้มเซลล์"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "klitýnna membrána",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кліти́нна мембра́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "màng tế bào"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "word": "màng sinh chất"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cellbilen"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cell membrane"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cell membrane"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cell membranes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cell membrane (plural cell membranes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nuclear membrane"
    },
    {
      "word": "extracellular matrix"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "semipermeable",
          "semipermeable"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "cytoplasm",
          "cytoplasm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) The semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cell membrane"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane",
      "word": "plasma membrane"
    },
    {
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane",
      "word": "cytoplasmic membrane"
    },
    {
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "cytolemma"
    },
    {
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "plasmalemma"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "selmembraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "الغشاء البلازمي"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "細胞膜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xìbāomó",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "细胞膜"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cellemembran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "celmembraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "plasmamembraan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "solukalvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrane plasmique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana celular"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana plasmática"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zellmembran"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "sejtmembrán"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "sejthártya"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cillscannán"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "parzûna xaneyê"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "kiriuhi pūtau"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cellemembran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cellemembran"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "błona komórkowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana celular"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana plasmática"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana citoplasmática"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "klétočnaja membrána",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кле́точная мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "membrana celular"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cellmembran"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "plasmamembran"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "lamad ng sihay"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "lamad ng kaphay"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "เยื่อหุ้มเซลล์"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "klitýnna membrána",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кліти́нна мембра́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "màng tế bào"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "word": "màng sinh chất"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cellbilen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cell membrane"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.