See howl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for howl meaning in English (36.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "howl-round"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Irish howl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "howlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English howlen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "houlen"
},
"expansion": "houlen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hūlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hūlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hiuwilōną",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "*hiuwilōną (“to howl”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kew-",
"t": "to howl, scream"
},
"expansion": "*kew- (“to howl, scream”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ouler"
},
"expansion": "Old French ouler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyle",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Danish hyle (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "yla",
"t": "to scream, yell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "آلٛیر",
"t": "howl",
"tr": "āłir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English howlen, houlen, from Old English *hūlian, from Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną, *hiuwilōną (“to howl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), Dutch huilen (“to howl”), Old French ouler, German Low German hulen (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Danish hyle (“to howl”), Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”), Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "howl (plural howls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 3 19 23 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 14 22 18 13 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 14 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 117",
"text": "[T]he fox was out on love-adventures, abused his rivals, and uttered scoffing screams and howls.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 159",
"text": "All at once the cat thrust her paw inside the ring again, but the tailor was quick as lightning and chopped the paw off. The cats set up a terrible howl, and away they rushed through the door as fast as they could.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1943, H. Lorna Bingham, The Lost Tribe, Sydney: Winn and Co., page 13, column 2",
"text": "Dan was beginning to feel very depressed when suddenly the eerie howl of a dingo rang out[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The protracted, mournful cry of a dog, wolf or other canid; also of other animals."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-noun-NS-GRKrZ",
"links": [
[
"mournful",
"mournful"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"canid",
"canid"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕuwāʔ",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُوَاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ulama"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vytí"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gehuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "hurlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ulvonta"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "hurlement"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouveo"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouleo"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oúrliasma",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ούρλιασμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"for dogs"
],
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "vonyítás"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"for wolves"
],
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "üvöltés"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ululato"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uggiolio"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latrato"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"raw_tags": [
"for dog or wolf"
],
"roman": "tōboe",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "遠吠え"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebi-goe",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "叫び声"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ureum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "울음"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujijeum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "울부짖음"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujijeum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "우짖음"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lurelur",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "لورەلور"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "viež",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "виеж"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ngawī"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ngawē"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "paroro"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ġeþēot"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "wycie"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹjó",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вытьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zavijanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aullido"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ylande"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "alulong"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "uluma"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "inilti"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 31",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyl",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "הויל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 3 19 23 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 14 22 18 13 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 14 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The howl of the wind",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any similar sound."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-noun-zlX4Bww9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 13 14 22 18 13 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 14 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prolonged cry of distress or anguish; a wail."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-noun-bPYK8eJs",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rev",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рев"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "zavytí"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gebrul"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gehuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gejammer"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "hurlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "ulvonta"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouveo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oúrliasma",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ούρλιασμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guaito"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nageki",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "嘆き"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zekkyō",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "絶叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujijeum",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "울부짖음"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voplʹ",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вопль"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjov",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рёв"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 84",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jauk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-howl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg/En-us-howl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "houl"
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "go howl at the moon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howl at the moon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howl down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howling jackass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howl out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "howlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English howlen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "houlen"
},
"expansion": "houlen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hūlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hūlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hiuwilōną",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "*hiuwilōną (“to howl”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kew-",
"t": "to howl, scream"
},
"expansion": "*kew- (“to howl, scream”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ouler"
},
"expansion": "Old French ouler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyle",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Danish hyle (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "yla",
"t": "to scream, yell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "آلٛیر",
"t": "howl",
"tr": "āłir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English howlen, houlen, from Old English *hūlian, from Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną, *hiuwilōną (“to howl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), Dutch huilen (“to howl”), Old French ouler, German Low German hulen (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Danish hyle (“to howl”), Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”), Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "howling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "howled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "howled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "howl (third-person singular simple present howls, present participle howling, simple past and past participle howled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 3 19 23 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 14 22 18 13 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 14 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-verb-pWPqstHs",
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕawā",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "عَوَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oṙnal",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ոռնալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vycʹ",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "выць"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "víja",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ви́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "getluhvsga",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ᎨᏡᎲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"note": "of a dog",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "吹狗螺"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǒu",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "吼"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "oulya"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulumaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "výt"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hurli"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ouvear"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "heulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "jaulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ourliázo",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ουρλιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ololúzō",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ὀλολύζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ululare"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "gannire"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"alt": "とおぼえする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōboe suru",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "遠吠えする"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"alt": "ほえる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hoeru",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "吠える"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "울다"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujitda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "울부짖다"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujitda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "우짖다"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lurelur kirdin",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "لورەلور کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ululō"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "whakapū"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "whakaparoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ngawī"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hyle"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "þēotan"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "wyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "uivar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ayñay"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "urla"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "rage"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹ",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выть"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "zavijati"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "shs",
"lang": "Shuswap",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "awt"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "vyť"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "aullar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "yla"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "umalulong"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hɔ̌ɔn",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "หอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulumak"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výty",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ви́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hú"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "tru"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "udo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "biln",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "בילן"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyl",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "הויל"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 13 7 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyln",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "הוילן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 3 19 23 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 14 22 18 13 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 14 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter a sound expressive of pain or distress; to cry aloud and mournfully; to lament; to wail."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-verb-l-n2nvzZ",
"links": [
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanna",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "أَنَّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stena",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "стена"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "getluhvsga",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ᎨᏡᎲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "výt"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "skučet"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "kvílet"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "huilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "jammeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ourliázo",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ουρλιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ololúzō",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ὀλολύζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebu",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "叫ぶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zekkyō-suru",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "絶叫する"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujitda",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "울부짖다"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oechida",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "외치다"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ululō"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "whakapū"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "tarawē"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavyvátʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завыва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "revétʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "реве́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "jaukati"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "gañir"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 83 1 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "inlemek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 13 14 22 18 13 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 14 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They howled with laughter at the prank.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a noise resembling the cry of a wild beast."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-verb-OXB3~Dtx"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to howl derision",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter with outcry."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-verb-RYs-WDh8",
"links": [
[
"outcry",
"outcry"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "reva",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "рева"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "uitroepen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "uitschreeuwen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebu",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "叫ぶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oechida",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "외치다"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "ululo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "urlati"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 2 87",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "urlikati"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-howl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg/En-us-howl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "houl"
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"en:Animal sounds",
"en:Vocalizations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "howl-round"
},
{
"word": "Irish howl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "howlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English howlen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "houlen"
},
"expansion": "houlen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hūlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hūlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hiuwilōną",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "*hiuwilōną (“to howl”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kew-",
"t": "to howl, scream"
},
"expansion": "*kew- (“to howl, scream”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ouler"
},
"expansion": "Old French ouler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyle",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Danish hyle (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "yla",
"t": "to scream, yell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "آلٛیر",
"t": "howl",
"tr": "āłir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English howlen, houlen, from Old English *hūlian, from Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną, *hiuwilōną (“to howl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), Dutch huilen (“to howl”), Old French ouler, German Low German hulen (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Danish hyle (“to howl”), Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”), Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "howl (plural howls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 117",
"text": "[T]he fox was out on love-adventures, abused his rivals, and uttered scoffing screams and howls.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 159",
"text": "All at once the cat thrust her paw inside the ring again, but the tailor was quick as lightning and chopped the paw off. The cats set up a terrible howl, and away they rushed through the door as fast as they could.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1943, H. Lorna Bingham, The Lost Tribe, Sydney: Winn and Co., page 13, column 2",
"text": "Dan was beginning to feel very depressed when suddenly the eerie howl of a dingo rang out[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The protracted, mournful cry of a dog, wolf or other canid; also of other animals."
],
"links": [
[
"mournful",
"mournful"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"canid",
"canid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The howl of the wind",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any similar sound."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A prolonged cry of distress or anguish; a wail."
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-howl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg/En-us-howl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "houl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕuwāʔ",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُوَاء"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ulama"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vytí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gehuil"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "hurlo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ulvonta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "hurlement"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouveo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouleo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heulen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oúrliasma",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ούρλιασμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"for dogs"
],
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "vonyítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"for wolves"
],
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "üvöltés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ululato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uggiolio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latrato"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"raw_tags": [
"for dog or wolf"
],
"roman": "tōboe",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "遠吠え"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebi-goe",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "叫び声"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ureum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "울음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujijeum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "울부짖음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujijeum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "우짖음"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lurelur",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "لورەلور"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "viež",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "виеж"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ngawī"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ngawē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "paroro"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ġeþēot"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "wycie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹjó",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вытьё"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zavijanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aullido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ylande"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "alulong"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "uluma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "inilti"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вий"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyl",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "הויל"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rev",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рев"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "zavytí"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gebrul"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gehuil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gejammer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "hurlo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "ulvonta"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouveo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oúrliasma",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ούρλιασμα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guaito"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nageki",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "嘆き"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zekkyō",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "絶叫"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujijeum",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "울부짖음"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voplʹ",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вопль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjov",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рёв"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jauk"
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"en:Animal sounds",
"en:Vocalizations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "go howl at the moon"
},
{
"word": "howl at the moon"
},
{
"word": "howl down"
},
{
"word": "howling jackass"
},
{
"word": "howl out"
},
{
"word": "who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "howlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English howlen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "houlen"
},
"expansion": "houlen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hūlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hūlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hiuwilōną",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "*hiuwilōną (“to howl”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kew-",
"t": "to howl, scream"
},
"expansion": "*kew- (“to howl, scream”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ouler"
},
"expansion": "Old French ouler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyle",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Danish hyle (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "yla",
"t": "to scream, yell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "آلٛیر",
"t": "howl",
"tr": "āłir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English howlen, houlen, from Old English *hūlian, from Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną, *hiuwilōną (“to howl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), Dutch huilen (“to howl”), Old French ouler, German Low German hulen (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Danish hyle (“to howl”), Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”), Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "howling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "howled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "howled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "howl (third-person singular simple present howls, present participle howling, simple past and past participle howled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do."
],
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To utter a sound expressive of pain or distress; to cry aloud and mournfully; to lament; to wail."
],
"links": [
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They howled with laughter at the prank.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a noise resembling the cry of a wild beast."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to howl derision",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter with outcry."
],
"links": [
[
"outcry",
"outcry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haʊl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-howl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg/En-us-howl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "houl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕawā",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "عَوَى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oṙnal",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ոռնալ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulamaq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vycʹ",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "выць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "víja",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ви́я"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "getluhvsga",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ᎨᏡᎲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"note": "of a dog",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "吹狗螺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǒu",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "吼"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "oulya"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulumaq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "výt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hurli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ouvear"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "heulen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "jaulen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ourliázo",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ουρλιάζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ololúzō",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ὀλολύζω"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ululare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "gannire"
},
{
"alt": "とおぼえする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōboe suru",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "遠吠えする"
},
{
"alt": "ほえる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hoeru",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "吠える"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "울다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujitda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "울부짖다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujitda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "우짖다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lurelur kirdin",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "لورەلور کردن"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ululō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "whakapū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "whakaparoro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ngawī"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hyle"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "þēotan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "wyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "uivar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ayñay"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "urla"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "rage"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹ",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "zavijati"
},
{
"code": "shs",
"lang": "Shuswap",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "awt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "vyť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "aullar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "yla"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "umalulong"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hɔ̌ɔn",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "หอน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulumak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výty",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ви́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hú"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "tru"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "udo"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "biln",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "בילן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyl",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "הויל"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyln",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "הוילן"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanna",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "أَنَّ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stena",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "стена"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "getluhvsga",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ᎨᏡᎲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "výt"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "skučet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "kvílet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "huilen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "jammeren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ourliázo",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ουρλιάζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ololúzō",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ὀλολύζω"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebu",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "叫ぶ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zekkyō-suru",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "絶叫する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujitda",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "울부짖다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oechida",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "외치다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ululō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "whakapū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "tarawē"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavyvátʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завыва́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "revétʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "реве́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "jaukati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "gañir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "inlemek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "reva",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "рева"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "uitroepen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "uitschreeuwen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebu",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "叫ぶ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oechida",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "외치다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "ululo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "urlati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "urlikati"
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chhoe káu-lê vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"howl"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "howl",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.