See howl on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "howl-round"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Irish howl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "howlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English howlen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hūlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hūlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "a hăuli",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Romanian a hăuli (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ouler"
},
"expansion": "Old French ouler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyle",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Danish hyle (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "yla",
"t": "to scream, yell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "آلٛیر",
"t": "howl",
"tr": "āłir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English howlen, houlen, from Old English *hūlian, from Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną, *hiuwilōną (“to howl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), Dutch huilen (“to howl”), Romanian a hăuli (“to howl”), Old French ouler, German Low German hulen (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Danish hyle (“to howl”), Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”), Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "howl (plural howls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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},
{
"_dis": "18 15 12 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
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{
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
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"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
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],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 117:",
"text": "[T]he fox was out on love-adventures, abused his rivals, and uttered scoffing screams and howls.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 159:",
"text": "All at once the cat thrust her paw inside the ring again, but the tailor was quick as lightning and chopped the paw off. The cats set up a terrible howl, and away they rushed through the door as fast as they could.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1943, H. Lorna Bingham, The Lost Tribe, Sydney: Winn and Co., page 13, column 2:",
"text": "Dan was beginning to feel very depressed when suddenly the eerie howl of a dingo rang out[.]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The protracted, mournful cry of a dog, wolf or other canid; also of other animals."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-noun-NS-GRKrZ",
"links": [
[
"mournful",
"mournful"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"canid",
"canid"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕuwāʔ",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُوَاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ulama"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vytí"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gehuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "hurlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ulvonta"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "hurlement"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouveo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouleo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oúrliasma",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ούρλιασμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"for dogs"
],
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "vonyítás"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"for wolves"
],
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "üvöltés"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "lolong"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ululato"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uggiolio"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latrato"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"raw_tags": [
"for dog or wolf"
],
"roman": "tōboe",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "遠吠え"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebi-goe",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "叫び声"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "bitaul"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "bitawul"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ureum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "울음"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujijeum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "울부짖음"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujijeum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "우짖음"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lurelur",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "لورەلور"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "viež",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "виеж"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ngawī"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ngawē"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "paroro"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ġeþēot"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "wycie"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹjó",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вытьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zavijanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aullido"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ylande"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "alulong"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "uluma"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "inilti"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 2 30",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyl",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "הויל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 3 19 24 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 3 20 23 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 17 11 20 18 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 6 20 19 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 6 20 19 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 6 21 18 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 7 20 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 1 21 20 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 6 21 20 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 9 19 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 7 19 19 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 4 20 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 5 21 20 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 7 20 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 4 20 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 4 20 18 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 5 20 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 5 21 19 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 7 19 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 4 20 19 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 3 20 19 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 3 21 19 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 3 21 19 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 8 21 19 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 1 21 20 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 2 21 20 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 8 17 22 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 7 20 18 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 6 20 18 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 5 20 19 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 7 20 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 3 21 19 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 6 20 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 5 20 19 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shuswap translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 3 20 20 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 6 21 19 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 6 20 19 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 6 21 19 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 4 20 19 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 5 21 19 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 12 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 13 22 19 11 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The howl of the wind",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any similar sound."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-noun-zlX4Bww9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 11 20 18 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 12 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 13 22 19 11 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prolonged cry of distress or anguish; a wail."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-noun-bPYK8eJs",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rev",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рев"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "zavytí"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gebrul"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gehuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gejammer"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "hurlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "ulvonta"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouveo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oúrliasma",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ούρλιασμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guaito"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nageki",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "嘆き"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zekkyō",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "絶叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujijeum",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "울부짖음"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voplʹ",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вопль"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjov",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рёв"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jauk"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarido"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 1 85",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berrido"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "houl"
},
{
"ipa": "/haʊl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-howl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg/En-us-howl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "go howl at the moon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howl at the moon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howl down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howling jackass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howl on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "howl out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "howlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English howlen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hūlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hūlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "a hăuli",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Romanian a hăuli (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ouler"
},
"expansion": "Old French ouler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyle",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Danish hyle (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "yla",
"t": "to scream, yell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "آلٛیر",
"t": "howl",
"tr": "āłir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English howlen, houlen, from Old English *hūlian, from Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną, *hiuwilōną (“to howl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), Dutch huilen (“to howl”), Romanian a hăuli (“to howl”), Old French ouler, German Low German hulen (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Danish hyle (“to howl”), Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”), Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "howling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "howled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "howled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "howl (third-person singular simple present howls, present participle howling, simple past and past participle howled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 20 4 20 19 6 6",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "23 20 6 21 19 8 4",
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{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
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{
"_dis": "22 19 6 20 19 10 4",
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{
"_dis": "23 20 6 21 19 8 4",
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{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
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{
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{
"_dis": "23 21 4 20 19 6 6",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "18 15 12 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 13 22 19 11 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:",
"text": "Methought a legion of foul fiends / Environ'd me about, and howled in my ears.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1627, Michaell Drayton [i.e., Michael Drayton], “The Moone-calfe”, in The Battaile of Agincourt. […], London: […] A[ugustine] M[atthews] for VVilliam Lee, […], published 1631, →OCLC, page 223:",
"text": "VVhen ominus ſignes to ſhew themſelues began, / That novv at hand this monſtrous birth fore-ran: / About at noone flew the affrighted Ovvle, / And dogs in corners ſet them dovvne to hovvle: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-verb-pWPqstHs",
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕawā",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "عَوَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oṙnal",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ոռնալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vycʹ",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "выць"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "víja",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ви́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "getluhvsga",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ᎨᏡᎲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"note": "of a dog",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "吹狗螺"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǒu",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "吼"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "oulya"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulumaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "výt"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hurli"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ouvear"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "heulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "jaulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ourliázo",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ουρλιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ololúzō",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ὀλολύζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ýlfra"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ululare"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "gannire"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"alt": "とおぼえする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōboe suru",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "遠吠えする"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"alt": "ほえる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hoeru",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "吠える"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "울다"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujitda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "울부짖다"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujitda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "우짖다"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lurelur kirdin",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "لورەلور کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ululō"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "kaukti"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "whakapū"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "whakaparoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ngawī"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hyle"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "vyti",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вꙑти"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "zlw-ocs",
"lang": "Old Czech",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "výti"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "þēotan"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "wyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "uivar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ayñay"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "urla"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "rage"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹ",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выть"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "zavijati"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "shs",
"lang": "Shuswap",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "awt"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "vyť"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "aullar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "yla"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "umalulong"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hɔ̌ɔn",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "หอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulumak"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výty",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ви́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hú"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "tru"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "udo"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "biln",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "בילן"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyl",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "הויל"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 12 6 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyln",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "הוילן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 7 19 19 10 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 20 4 20 19 6 6",
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{
"_dis": "24 22 5 21 20 5 4",
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"_dis": "25 20 7 20 18 8 4",
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{
"_dis": "25 20 4 20 19 6 6",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
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{
"_dis": "26 23 4 20 18 5 4",
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{
"_dis": "22 22 5 20 19 6 6",
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{
"_dis": "24 22 5 21 19 6 4",
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"_dis": "22 21 7 19 18 10 4",
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{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
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{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
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{
"_dis": "26 23 3 20 19 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "24 24 3 21 19 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
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{
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"_dis": "23 20 7 21 18 8 4",
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{
"_dis": "24 19 6 20 18 10 3",
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{
"_dis": "24 22 5 20 19 5 4",
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{
"_dis": "25 20 7 20 18 8 4",
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{
"_dis": "24 24 3 21 19 4 4",
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"_dis": "22 20 6 20 18 10 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "24 22 5 20 19 5 4",
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{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
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{
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{
"_dis": "22 19 6 20 19 10 4",
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{
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{
"_dis": "18 15 12 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 13 22 19 11 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "en:Vocalizations",
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"Communication",
"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 13:6:",
"text": "Howl ye, for the day of the Lord is at hand.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter a sound expressive of pain or distress; to cry aloud and mournfully; to lament; to wail."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-verb-l-n2nvzZ",
"links": [
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanna",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "أَنَّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stena",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "стена"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "getluhvsga",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ᎨᏡᎲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "výt"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "skučet"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "kvílet"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "huilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "jammeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ourliázo",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ουρλιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ololúzō",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ὀλολύζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebu",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "叫ぶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zekkyō-suru",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "絶叫する"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujitda",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "울부짖다"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oechida",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "외치다"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ululō"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "whakapū"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "tarawē"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavyvátʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завыва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "revétʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "реве́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "jaukati"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "gañir"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 84 1 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "inlemek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "21 18 9 19 18 10 4",
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"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 7 20 18 10 4",
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"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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{
"_dis": "18 15 12 22 19 12 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "en:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 15 13 22 19 11 2",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Vocalizations",
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"Sounds",
"All topics",
"Sound",
"Fundamental",
"Energy",
"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They howled with laughter at the prank.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1809, Walter Scott, “[Fragments, […].] The Poacher”, in The Poetical Works of Walter Scott, Esq. […], volume XI, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Company] for Arch[ibald] Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; and John Murray, published 1820, →OCLC, page 180:",
"text": "Wild howl'd the wind the forest glades along, / And oft the owl renew'd her dismal song; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a noise resembling the cry of a wild beast."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-verb-OXB3~Dtx"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to howl derision",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter with outcry."
],
"id": "en-howl-en-verb-RYs-WDh8",
"links": [
[
"outcry",
"outcry"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "reva",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "рева"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "uitroepen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "uitschreeuwen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebu",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "叫ぶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oechida",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "외치다"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "ululo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "urlati"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 3 85",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "urlikati"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "houl"
},
{
"ipa": "/haʊl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-howl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg/En-us-howl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sāwol"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sāwol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "haul"
},
"expansion": "Welsh haul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "heol"
},
"expansion": "Breton heol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "súil",
"3": "",
"4": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Irish súil (“eye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sóh₂wl̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *sāwol (compare Welsh haul, Breton heol; compare also Irish súil (“eye”)), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howlyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "howlyow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "howl m (plural howlyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "howlyow"
},
"expansion": "howl m (plural howlyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "kw:Sun",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Space",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"id": "en-howl-kw-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "solar",
"word": "howlek"
},
{
"word": "Howl"
},
{
"word": "Mergher"
},
{
"word": "Gwener"
},
{
"word": "Dor"
},
{
"word": "Meurth"
},
{
"word": "Ceres"
},
{
"word": "Yow"
},
{
"word": "Sadorn"
},
{
"word": "Ouran"
},
{
"word": "Nevyon"
},
{
"word": "Plouton"
},
{
"word": "Eris"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "Loor"
},
{
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"word": "\" |"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sāwol"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sāwol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "haul"
},
"expansion": "Welsh haul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "heol"
},
"expansion": "Breton heol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "súil",
"3": "",
"4": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Irish súil (“eye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sóh₂wl̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *sāwol (compare Welsh haul, Breton heol; compare also Irish súil (“eye”)), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howlyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "howlyow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "howl m (plural howlyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "howlyow"
},
"expansion": "howl m (plural howlyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "solar",
"word": "howlek"
},
{
"word": "Howl"
},
{
"word": "Mergher"
},
{
"word": "Gwener"
},
{
"word": "Dor"
},
{
"word": "Meurth"
},
{
"word": "Ceres"
},
{
"word": "Yow"
},
{
"word": "Sadorn"
},
{
"word": "Ouran"
},
{
"word": "Nevyon"
},
{
"word": "Plouton"
},
{
"word": "Eris"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "Loor"
},
{
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"word": "\" |"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Sun"
],
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old Czech translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shuswap translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Animal sounds",
"en:Vocalizations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "howl-round"
},
{
"word": "Irish howl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "howlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English howlen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hūlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hūlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "a hăuli",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Romanian a hăuli (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ouler"
},
"expansion": "Old French ouler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyle",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Danish hyle (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "yla",
"t": "to scream, yell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "آلٛیر",
"t": "howl",
"tr": "āłir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English howlen, houlen, from Old English *hūlian, from Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną, *hiuwilōną (“to howl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), Dutch huilen (“to howl”), Romanian a hăuli (“to howl”), Old French ouler, German Low German hulen (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Danish hyle (“to howl”), Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”), Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "howl (plural howls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 117:",
"text": "[T]he fox was out on love-adventures, abused his rivals, and uttered scoffing screams and howls.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 159:",
"text": "All at once the cat thrust her paw inside the ring again, but the tailor was quick as lightning and chopped the paw off. The cats set up a terrible howl, and away they rushed through the door as fast as they could.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1943, H. Lorna Bingham, The Lost Tribe, Sydney: Winn and Co., page 13, column 2:",
"text": "Dan was beginning to feel very depressed when suddenly the eerie howl of a dingo rang out[.]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The protracted, mournful cry of a dog, wolf or other canid; also of other animals."
],
"links": [
[
"mournful",
"mournful"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"canid",
"canid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The howl of the wind",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any similar sound."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A prolonged cry of distress or anguish; a wail."
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "houl"
},
{
"ipa": "/haʊl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-howl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg/En-us-howl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕuwāʔ",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُوَاء"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ulama"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vytí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gehuil"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "hurlo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ulvonta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "hurlement"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouveo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouleo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heulen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oúrliasma",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ούρλιασμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"for dogs"
],
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "vonyítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"raw_tags": [
"for wolves"
],
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "üvöltés"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "lolong"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ululato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uggiolio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latrato"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"raw_tags": [
"for dog or wolf"
],
"roman": "tōboe",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "遠吠え"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebi-goe",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "叫び声"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "bitaul"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "bitawul"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ureum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "울음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujijeum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "울부짖음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujijeum",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "우짖음"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lurelur",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "لورەلور"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "viež",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "виеж"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ngawī"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "ngawē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "paroro"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ġeþēot"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "wycie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹjó",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вытьё"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zavijanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aullido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ylande"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "alulong"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "uluma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "inilti"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyj",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вий"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyl",
"sense": "protracted, mournful cry of a dog or a wolf",
"word": "הויל"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rev",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рев"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "udol"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "zavytí"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gebrul"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gehuil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gejammer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "hurlo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "ulvonta"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ouveo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oúrliasma",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ούρλιασμα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guaito"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nageki",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "嘆き"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zekkyō",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "絶叫"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujijeum",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"word": "울부짖음"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voplʹ",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вопль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjov",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рёв"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "voj",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вой"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jauk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prolonged cry of distress or anguish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berrido"
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old Czech translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shuswap translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Animal sounds",
"en:Vocalizations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "go howl at the moon"
},
{
"word": "howl at the moon"
},
{
"word": "howl down"
},
{
"word": "howling jackass"
},
{
"word": "howl on"
},
{
"word": "howl out"
},
{
"word": "who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "howlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English howlen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hūlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hūlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "a hăuli",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Romanian a hăuli (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ouler"
},
"expansion": "Old French ouler",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyle",
"t": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Danish hyle (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "yla",
"t": "to scream, yell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "آلٛیر",
"t": "howl",
"tr": "āłir"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English howlen, houlen, from Old English *hūlian, from Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hūwilōną, *hiuwilōną (“to howl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), Dutch huilen (“to howl”), Romanian a hăuli (“to howl”), Old French ouler, German Low German hulen (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Danish hyle (“to howl”), Swedish yla (“to scream, yell”), Northern Luri آلٛیر (āłir, “howl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "howls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "howling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "howled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "howled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "howl (third-person singular simple present howls, present participle howling, simple past and past participle howled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:",
"text": "Methought a legion of foul fiends / Environ'd me about, and howled in my ears.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1627, Michaell Drayton [i.e., Michael Drayton], “The Moone-calfe”, in The Battaile of Agincourt. […], London: […] A[ugustine] M[atthews] for VVilliam Lee, […], published 1631, →OCLC, page 223:",
"text": "VVhen ominus ſignes to ſhew themſelues began, / That novv at hand this monſtrous birth fore-ran: / About at noone flew the affrighted Ovvle, / And dogs in corners ſet them dovvne to hovvle: […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do."
],
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 13:6:",
"text": "Howl ye, for the day of the Lord is at hand.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter a sound expressive of pain or distress; to cry aloud and mournfully; to lament; to wail."
],
"links": [
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They howled with laughter at the prank.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1809, Walter Scott, “[Fragments, […].] The Poacher”, in The Poetical Works of Walter Scott, Esq. […], volume XI, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Company] for Arch[ibald] Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; and John Murray, published 1820, →OCLC, page 180:",
"text": "Wild howl'd the wind the forest glades along, / And oft the owl renew'd her dismal song; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a noise resembling the cry of a wild beast."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to howl derision",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter with outcry."
],
"links": [
[
"outcry",
"outcry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "houl"
},
{
"ipa": "/haʊl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-howl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg/En-us-howl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-howl.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕawā",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "عَوَى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oṙnal",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ոռնալ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulamaq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vycʹ",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "выць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "víja",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ви́я"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "getluhvsga",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ᎨᏡᎲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"note": "of a dog",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "吹狗螺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǒu",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "吼"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "oulya"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulumaq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "výt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hurli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ouvear"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "heulen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "jaulen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ourliázo",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ουρλιάζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ololúzō",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ὀλολύζω"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ýlfra"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ululare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "gannire"
},
{
"alt": "とおぼえする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōboe suru",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "遠吠えする"
},
{
"alt": "ほえる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hoeru",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "吠える"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "울다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujitda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "울부짖다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujitda",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "우짖다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "lurelur kirdin",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "لورەلور کردن"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ululō"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "kaukti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "whakapū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "whakaparoro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ngawī"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hyle"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "vyti",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вꙑти"
},
{
"code": "zlw-ocs",
"lang": "Old Czech",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "výti"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "þēotan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "wyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "uivar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ayñay"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "urla"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "rage"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹ",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "zavijati"
},
{
"code": "shs",
"lang": "Shuswap",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "awt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "vyť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "aullar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "yla"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "umalulong"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hɔ̌ɔn",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "หอน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ulumak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výty",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "ви́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "hú"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "tru"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "udo"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "biln",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "בילן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyl",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "הויל"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hoyln",
"sense": "to utter a loud, protracted, mournful sound or cry, as dogs and wolves often do",
"word": "הוילן"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanna",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "أَنَّ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stena",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "стена"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "getluhvsga",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ᎨᏡᎲᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "výt"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "skučet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "kvílet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "huilen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "jammeren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ourliázo",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ουρλιάζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ololúzō",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ὀλολύζω"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebu",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "叫ぶ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zekkyō-suru",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "絶叫する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ulbujitda",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "울부짖다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oechida",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "외치다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "ululō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "whakapū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "tarawē"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zavyvátʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завыва́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vytʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "revétʹ",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "реве́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "sgal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "jaukati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "gañir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to utter a sound expressive of pain or distress",
"word": "inlemek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "reva",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "рева"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "udolar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "uitroepen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "uitschreeuwen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "ulvoa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sakebu",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "叫ぶ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "oechida",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "외치다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "ululo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "urlati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to utter with outcry",
"word": "urlikati"
}
],
"word": "howl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for howl meaning in All languages combined (38.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chhoe káu-lê vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"howl"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "howl",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"howl"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "howl",
"trace": "started on line 34, detected on line 35"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"howl"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "howl",
"trace": "started on line 33, detected on line 35"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.