See hobble in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱewb-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hobblen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hobblen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hoblen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hoblen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hobbelen" }, "expansion": "Dutch hobbelen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hobblen, hobelen, akin to Middle Dutch hoblen, hobbelen (Modern Dutch hobbelen).", "forms": [ { "form": "hobbles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hobble (plural hobbles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hob‧ble" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 2 4 22 3 19 19 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 3 4 23 5 10 20 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 2 3 20 2 18 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 14 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 5 24 4 14 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Avar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 25 5 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Buryat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 1 2 21 1 17 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 5 6 24 5 15 18 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 6 21 3 12 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 4 6 25 4 14 18 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dargwa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 5 19 7 13 21 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 7 26 4 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 6 7 19 5 15 18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 20 7 13 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 9 25 4 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 5 19 5 15 20 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 4 6 24 4 16 20 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 5 19 5 15 20 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 24 4 13 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 5 23 5 15 16 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 2 3 21 2 15 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 2 4 21 2 17 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 6 25 5 13 15 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 6 23 7 15 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 26 5 13 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 5 6 23 5 16 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 4 6 25 4 14 18 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 5 18 4 14 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 1 2 21 1 19 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 4 4 19 5 14 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 5 24 5 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 6 6 21 5 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 4 5 19 5 15 20 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses, allowing them to wander short distances but preventing them from running off." ], "id": "en-hobble-en-noun-fBMcxxRJ", "links": [ [ "strap", "strap" ], [ "wander", "wander" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in the plural) One of the short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses, allowing them to wander short distances but preventing them from running off." ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šikāl", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شِكَال" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕiqāl", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِقَال" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "škāl", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "شكال" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "otnakap", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "ոտնակապ" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "otkap", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "ոտկապ" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čʻidar", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "չիդար" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻšu", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "թշու" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻestaġ", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "քեստաղ" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "čaxanocʻ", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "ճախանոց" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "čitʼir", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "читӏир" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "çidar" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "cidar" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "buxov" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "tuşağ" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tışaw", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тышау" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "peya" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bukaí", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "букаи́" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "tušaa", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тушаа" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "tırşav" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "řemen" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fodreb" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "dar", "lang": "Dargwa", "roman": "čedir", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "чедир" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "kammitsa" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "entrave" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abot" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "péga" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "pexa" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "solta" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cadarme" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "parmandi", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "ფარმანდი" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dušaq̇i", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "დუშაყი" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fußfessel" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Spannstrick" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pédiklo", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πέδικλο" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pastoia" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ceppi" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "lacci" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "tuşa", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "туша" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "çödr", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "чөдр" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūsau", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тұсау" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tuşoo", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тушоо" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "öröö", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "өрөө" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "lbe", "lang": "Lak", "roman": "čidar", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "чидар" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pedica" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sópka", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́пка" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "herehere waewae" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "čödör", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "чөдөр" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tušaa", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тушаа" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "atv", "lang": "Northern Altai", "note": "for horse", "roman": "tužak", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тужак" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bukağı", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "بوقاغی" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "köstek", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "كوستك" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "eškil", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "اشکیل" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "pęta" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trenóga", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трено́га" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "púty", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "пу́ты" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "не̏гве" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "gen. не̏га̄ва̄ and не̏га̄вӣ" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "шкло̏це" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "gen. шкло̑ца̄" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "бука̀гије" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "nȅgve" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "gen. nȅgāvā and nȅgāvī" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "šklȍce" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "gen. šklȏcā" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "bukàgije" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "tužak", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тужак" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "tužu", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тужу" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "manea" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suelta" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "atadura" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tışaw", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тышау" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "tışaw" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "bukağı" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "köstek" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "душак" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "puta", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "пута" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "örə", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "өрə" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "roman": "tushov", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тушов" }, { "_dis1": "88 2 3 7", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "epîtoe" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017, Sam Shepard, chapter 37, in Spy of the First Person, →ISBN, page 82:", "text": "We made it and we hobbled up the stairs. Or I hobbled. My sons didn't hobble, I hobbled.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An unsteady, off-balance step." ], "id": "en-hobble-en-noun-P8V8HJzD", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "belhání" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kulhání" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "humpen" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "word": "nilkutus" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pedíkloma", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πεδίκλωμα" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "habal" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traballamento" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barcollamento" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vacillamento" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sbilanciamento" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kúcanje", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ку́цање" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kulenie" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kuśtykanie" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kovyljánije", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ковыля́ние" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "word": "aksama" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kulʹhannja", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "кульгання" }, { "_dis1": "1 95 1 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "škandybannja", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "шкандибання" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1845, Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu, The Cock and Anchor:", "text": "\"Saddle a horse—any horse—only let him be sure and fleet,\" cried Ashwoode, \"and I'll pay you his price thrice over!\"\n\"Well, it's a bargain,\" replied the groom, promptly; \"I don't like to see a gentleman caught in a hobble, if I can help him out of it. […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A difficult situation; a scrape." ], "id": "en-hobble-en-noun-GPPp~VpG", "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, informal) A difficult situation; a scrape." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Newfoundland English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 14 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 5 24 4 14 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Avar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 25 5 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Buryat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 1 2 21 1 17 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 6 9 31 4 12 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 5 6 24 5 15 18 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 6 21 3 12 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 4 6 25 4 14 18 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dargwa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 5 19 7 13 21 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 7 26 4 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 20 7 13 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 9 25 4 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 4 6 24 4 16 20 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 24 4 13 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 5 23 5 15 16 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 6 25 5 13 15 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 6 23 7 15 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 26 5 13 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 5 6 23 5 16 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 4 6 25 4 14 18 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 5 18 4 14 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 1 2 21 1 19 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 5 24 5 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 6 6 21 5 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An odd job; a piece of casual work." ], "id": "en-hobble-en-noun-JxBiCjdy", "links": [ [ "odd job", "odd job" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialect, UK and Newfoundland) An odd job; a piece of casual work." ], "tags": [ "Newfoundland", "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɒbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒbəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "rope", "word": "tether" } ], "word": "hobble" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "chain hobble" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble-bush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble-chain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble chain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble knot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble rope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble-rope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble skirt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobble-skirted" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hobbly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rounce robble hobble" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "unhobble" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱewb-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hobblen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hobblen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hoblen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hoblen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hobbelen" }, "expansion": "Dutch hobbelen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hobblen, hobelen, akin to Middle Dutch hoblen, hobbelen (Modern Dutch hobbelen).", "forms": [ { "form": "hobbles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hobbling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hobbled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hobbled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hobble (third-person singular simple present hobbles, present participle hobbling, simple past and past participle hobbled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hob‧ble" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1865, Charles Dickens, Doctor Marigold:", "text": "you hobble your old horse and turn him grazing", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To fetter by tying the legs; to restrict (a horse) with hobbles." ], "id": "en-hobble-en-verb-WtK~cMwU", "links": [ [ "fetter", "fetter" ], [ "hobbles", "hobbles" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šakala", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "شَكَلَ" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tışaw", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "тышау" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spǎvam", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "спъвам" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "kammitsoida" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "öreleu", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "өрелеу" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "eşkêllkirdin", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "ئەشکێڵکِردِن" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sópne", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "со́пне" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "herehere ngā waewae" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "whakatiki" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "halte" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "humpe" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kösteklemek", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "كوستكلمك" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pętać" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "spętać" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trenóžitʹ", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "трено́жить" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "manear" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "kösteklemek" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sputuvaty", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "спутувати" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 0 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trynožyty", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "триножити" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 14 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 5 24 4 14 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Avar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 25 5 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Buryat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 1 2 21 1 17 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 5 6 24 5 15 18 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 6 21 3 12 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 4 6 25 4 14 18 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dargwa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 5 19 7 13 21 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 7 26 4 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 20 7 13 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 9 25 4 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 4 6 24 4 16 20 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 24 4 13 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 5 23 5 15 16 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 6 25 5 13 15 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 6 23 7 15 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 26 5 13 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 5 6 23 5 16 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 4 6 25 4 14 18 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 5 18 4 14 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 1 2 21 1 19 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 5 24 5 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 6 6 21 5 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 7 8 17 7 24 11 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gaits", "orig": "en:Gaits", "parents": [ "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number):", "text": "The friar was hobbling the same way too.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1988 December 25, Michael Bronski, “Passion Statement”, in Gay Community News, volume 16, number 24, page 11:", "text": "Pepa runs all over Madrid in high heels and tube skirts that make her hobble and give the impression of restraining a naturally energetic woman.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To walk lame, or unevenly." ], "id": "en-hobble-en-verb-B4Rrm~sj", "links": [ [ "lame", "lame" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 91 9 0", "sense": "walk unevenly", "word": "hirple" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "aqhaw", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "аҡһау" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "satanlaw", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "сатанлау" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "satanlaw", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "сатандау" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kucam", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "куцам" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "belhat se" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kulhat" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pajdat" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "humpe" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "halte" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "ontua" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "nilkuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "boiter" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kúca", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "ку́ца" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krívi", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "кри́ви" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "totitoti" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "kokekoke" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kuśtykać" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pokuśtykać" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przykuśtykać" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kuleć" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "hank'ay" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kovyljátʹ", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "ковыля́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "ru", "english": "limp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xromátʹ", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "хрома́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "aksamak" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kulʹhaty", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "кульгати" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "škandybáty", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "шкандиба́ти" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "škutylʹhaty", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "шкутильгати" }, { "_dis1": "0 94 6 0", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "lengen" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 4 7 18 4 12 28 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 14 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 5 5 24 4 14 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Avar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 25 5 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Buryat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 1 2 21 1 17 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 5 6 24 5 15 18 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 6 21 3 12 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 4 6 25 4 14 18 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dargwa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 5 19 7 13 21 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 7 26 4 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 20 7 13 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 9 25 4 13 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 4 6 24 4 16 20 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 24 4 13 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 5 23 5 15 16 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 6 25 5 13 15 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 6 23 7 15 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 26 5 13 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 5 6 23 5 16 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 4 6 25 4 14 18 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 5 18 4 14 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 1 2 21 1 19 26 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 5 24 5 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 5 6 24 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 5 6 25 5 13 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 6 6 21 5 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1815, William Wordsworth, The White Doe of Rylstone:", "text": "The hobbling versification, the mean diction.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To move roughly or irregularly." ], "id": "en-hobble-en-verb-p~Z6bu9Z", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) To move roughly or irregularly." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To perplex; to embarrass." ], "id": "en-hobble-en-verb-7Mi47Urs", "links": [ [ "perplex", "perplex" ], [ "embarrass", "embarrass" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɒbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒbəl" } ], "word": "hobble" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒbəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒbəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Altai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Gaits" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱewb-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hobblen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hobblen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hoblen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hoblen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hobbelen" }, "expansion": "Dutch hobbelen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hobblen, hobelen, akin to Middle Dutch hoblen, hobbelen (Modern Dutch hobbelen).", "forms": [ { "form": "hobbles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hobble (plural hobbles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hob‧ble" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "One of the short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses, allowing them to wander short distances but preventing them from running off." ], "links": [ [ "strap", "strap" ], [ "wander", "wander" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly in the plural) One of the short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses, allowing them to wander short distances but preventing them from running off." ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017, Sam Shepard, chapter 37, in Spy of the First Person, →ISBN, page 82:", "text": "We made it and we hobbled up the stairs. Or I hobbled. My sons didn't hobble, I hobbled.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An unsteady, off-balance step." ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1845, Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu, The Cock and Anchor:", "text": "\"Saddle a horse—any horse—only let him be sure and fleet,\" cried Ashwoode, \"and I'll pay you his price thrice over!\"\n\"Well, it's a bargain,\" replied the groom, promptly; \"I don't like to see a gentleman caught in a hobble, if I can help him out of it. […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A difficult situation; a scrape." ], "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, informal) A difficult situation; a scrape." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English dialectal terms", "Newfoundland English" ], "glosses": [ "An odd job; a piece of casual work." ], "links": [ [ "odd job", "odd job" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialect, UK and Newfoundland) An odd job; a piece of casual work." ], "tags": [ "Newfoundland", "UK", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɒbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒbəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "rope", "word": "tether" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šikāl", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شِكَال" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕiqāl", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِقَال" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "škāl", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "شكال" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "otnakap", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "ոտնակապ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "otkap", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "ոտկապ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čʻidar", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "չիդար" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻšu", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "թշու" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻestaġ", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "քեստաղ" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "čaxanocʻ", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "ճախանոց" }, { "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "čitʼir", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "читӏир" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "çidar" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "cidar" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "buxov" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "tuşağ" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tışaw", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тышау" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "peya" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bukaí", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "букаи́" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "tušaa", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тушаа" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "tırşav" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "řemen" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fodreb" }, { "code": "dar", "lang": "Dargwa", "roman": "čedir", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "чедир" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "kammitsa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "entrave" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abot" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "péga" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "pexa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "solta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cadarme" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "parmandi", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "ფარმანდი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dušaq̇i", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "დუშაყი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Fußfessel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Spannstrick" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pédiklo", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πέδικλο" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pastoia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ceppi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "lacci" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "tuşa", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "туша" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "çödr", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "чөдр" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūsau", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тұсау" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tuşoo", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тушоо" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "öröö", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "өрөө" }, { "code": "lbe", "lang": "Lak", "roman": "čidar", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "чидар" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pedica" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sópka", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "со́пка" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "herehere waewae" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "čödör", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "чөдөр" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tušaa", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тушаа" }, { "code": "atv", "lang": "Northern Altai", "note": "for horse", "roman": "tužak", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тужак" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "bukağı", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "بوقاغی" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "köstek", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "كوستك" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "eškil", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "اشکیل" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "pęta" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trenóga", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трено́га" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "púty", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "пу́ты" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "не̏гве" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "gen. не̏га̄ва̄ and не̏га̄вӣ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "шкло̏це" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "gen. шкло̑ца̄" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "бука̀гије" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "nȅgve" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "gen. nȅgāvā and nȅgāvī" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "šklȍce" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "gen. šklȏcā" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "bukàgije" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "tužak", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тужак" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "tužu", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тужу" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "manea" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suelta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "atadura" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "tışaw", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "тышау" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "tışaw" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "bukağı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "köstek" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "душак" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "puta", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "пута" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "örə", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "өрə" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "roman": "tushov", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "word": "тушов" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "Short straps tied between the legs of unfenced horses", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "epîtoe" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "belhání" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kulhání" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "humpen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "word": "nilkutus" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pedíkloma", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πεδίκλωμα" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "habal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "traballamento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barcollamento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vacillamento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sbilanciamento" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kúcanje", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ку́цање" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kulenie" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kuśtykanie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kovyljánije", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ковыля́ние" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "word": "aksama" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kulʹhannja", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "кульгання" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "škandybannja", "sense": "An unsteady, off-balance step", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "шкандибання" } ], "word": "hobble" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒbəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒbəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Altai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Gaits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chain hobble" }, { "word": "hobble-bush" }, { "word": "hobble-chain" }, { "word": "hobble chain" }, { "word": "hobble knot" }, { "word": "hobble rope" }, { "word": "hobble-rope" }, { "word": "hobble skirt" }, { "word": "hobble-skirted" }, { "word": "hobbly" }, { "word": "rounce robble hobble" }, { "word": "unhobble" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱewb-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hobblen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hobblen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hoblen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hoblen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hobbelen" }, "expansion": "Dutch hobbelen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hobblen, hobelen, akin to Middle Dutch hoblen, hobbelen (Modern Dutch hobbelen).", "forms": [ { "form": "hobbles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hobbling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hobbled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hobbled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hobble (third-person singular simple present hobbles, present participle hobbling, simple past and past participle hobbled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hob‧ble" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1865, Charles Dickens, Doctor Marigold:", "text": "you hobble your old horse and turn him grazing", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To fetter by tying the legs; to restrict (a horse) with hobbles." ], "links": [ [ "fetter", "fetter" ], [ "hobbles", "hobbles" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number):", "text": "The friar was hobbling the same way too.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1988 December 25, Michael Bronski, “Passion Statement”, in Gay Community News, volume 16, number 24, page 11:", "text": "Pepa runs all over Madrid in high heels and tube skirts that make her hobble and give the impression of restraining a naturally energetic woman.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To walk lame, or unevenly." ], "links": [ [ "lame", "lame" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1815, William Wordsworth, The White Doe of Rylstone:", "text": "The hobbling versification, the mean diction.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To move roughly or irregularly." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) To move roughly or irregularly." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To perplex; to embarrass." ], "links": [ [ "perplex", "perplex" ], [ "embarrass", "embarrass" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɒbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒbəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "walk unevenly", "word": "hirple" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šakala", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "شَكَلَ" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tışaw", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "тышау" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spǎvam", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "спъвам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "kammitsoida" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "öreleu", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "өрелеу" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "eşkêllkirdin", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "ئەشکێڵکِردِن" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sópne", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "со́пне" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "herehere ngā waewae" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "whakatiki" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "halte" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "humpe" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kösteklemek", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "كوستكلمك" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pętać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "spętać" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trenóžitʹ", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "трено́жить" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "manear" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "kösteklemek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sputuvaty", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "спутувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trynožyty", "sense": "To restrict a horse with hobbles", "word": "триножити" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "aqhaw", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "аҡһау" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "satanlaw", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "сатанлау" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "satanlaw", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "сатандау" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kucam", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "куцам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "belhat se" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kulhat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pajdat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "humpe" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "halte" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "ontua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "nilkuttaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "boiter" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kúca", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "ку́ца" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krívi", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "кри́ви" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "totitoti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "kokekoke" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kuśtykać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pokuśtykać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przykuśtykać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kuleć" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "hank'ay" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kovyljátʹ", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "ковыля́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "limp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xromátʹ", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "хрома́ть" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "aksamak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kulʹhaty", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "кульгати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "škandybáty", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "шкандиба́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "škutylʹhaty", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "шкутильгати" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "To walk unevenly", "word": "lengen" } ], "word": "hobble" }
Download raw JSONL data for hobble meaning in English (29.3kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": satandaw vs. satanlaw", "path": [ "hobble" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "hobble", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.