See halter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "halter neck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "halter-sack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "halter-top"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "riding halter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slip-halter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wag-halter"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "halter"
},
"expansion": "Middle English halter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hælfter"
},
"expansion": "Old English hælfter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halftrijā",
"4": "",
"5": "harness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "half",
"3": "ter"
},
"expansion": "half- + -ter",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "helter",
"3": "",
"4": "halter"
},
"expansion": "Scots helter (“halter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "halfter"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "halfter"
},
"expansion": "Low German halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Halfter",
"3": "",
"4": "halter, holster"
},
"expansion": "German Halfter (“halter, holster”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter.\nCognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "halter (plural halters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 20 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with half-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bitless headpiece of rope or straps, placed on the head of animals such as cattle or horses to lead or tie them."
],
"id": "en-halter-en-noun-hjqAOIwR",
"links": [
[
"bitless",
"bitless"
],
[
"headpiece",
"headpiece"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "headstall"
},
{
"word": "headpiece"
},
{
"tags": [
"British"
],
"word": "headcollar"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "kapistër"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rsən",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رْسن"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kap",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "կապ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sanj",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "սանձ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paxurcʻ",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "պախուրց"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cãpestru"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oglavnik",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оглавник"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ramal"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "alewisdodi",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "ᎠᎴᏫᏍᏙᏗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "hóxeeséeto'hamestôtse"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāngshéng",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "韁繩 /缰绳"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóngtóu",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "籠頭 /笼头"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jī",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "羈 /羁"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ohlávka"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "halster"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "kolbrido"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "päitsed"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "päitserihm"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "riimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "tallipäitset"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "päitset"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "marhaminta"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licou"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licol"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevêtre"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cjavece"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cjaviestri"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trenla"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xácoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ronzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ramal"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabresto"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabezada"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halfter"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapístri",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπίστρι"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phorbeiá",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φορβειά"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strangálē",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στραγγάλη"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "afsár",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אפסר"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "kötőfék"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múll"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "haltero"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "varukset"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adhastar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capestro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"alt": "とうらく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōraku",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "頭絡"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"alt": "はなづな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanazuna",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "鼻綱"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"alt": "むくち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mukuchi",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "無口"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "nokdae",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "녹대"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "nēṇu",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "ನೇಣು"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "klj",
"lang": "Khalaj",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "afsâr"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "capistrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oglav",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оглав"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oglamnik",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "огламник"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kolakkayaṟ",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "കൊലക്കയർ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "hāta"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "nogt",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "ногт"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grime"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grime"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capçana"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yular",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "یولار"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "cılbur",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "جلبور"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "efsar",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "افسار"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "پالهنگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabresto"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "dhaliārā",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "ਧਲਿਆਰਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "căpăstru"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uzdá",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда́"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "póvod",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́вод"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedoúzdok",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "недоу́здок"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "aghastar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "у̀ла̄р"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ùlār"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabestro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grimma"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "palupu",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "పలుపు"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "yular"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caveça"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavezha"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "dây"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "thòng lọng"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabasson"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penffrwyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cebystr"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sular",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "сулар"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 20 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with half-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 43 17 17 12 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Capital punishment",
"orig": "en:Capital punishment",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Death",
"Law",
"Body",
"Life",
"Justice",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "And Crates said, that love was cured with hunger, if not by time; and in him that liked not these two meanes, by the halter [translating hart].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:",
"text": "“[…]No rogue e’er felt the halter draw, with a good opinion of the law, and perhaps my own detestation of the law arises from my having frequently broken it.[…].”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rope with a noose, for hanging criminals; the gallows rope."
],
"id": "en-halter-en-noun-HLItAEoy",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"noose",
"noose"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
],
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "collar"
},
{
"word": "hangman's noose"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 47 9 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with half-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 15 51 9",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 69 5",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 9 35 9 9 4 3 21 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 9 37 8 11 4 1 21 1",
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},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
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"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 24 54 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 59 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 62 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 60 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 61 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cheyenne translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 56 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 59 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 63 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 63 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 63 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 60 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 57 9",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 58 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 57 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 68 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 63 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 63 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 63 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 64 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Jeju translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 60 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 62 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khalaj translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 63 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 59 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 63 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 59 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 64 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 64 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 62 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 55 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 59 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 22 54 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 61 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 59 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 60 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 60 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 58 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 60 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 60 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 63 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 60 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 59 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 61 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 12 38 12 12 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "en:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A halter top."
],
"id": "en-halter-en-noun-YdOQQESt",
"links": [
[
"halter top",
"halter top"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "helter"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halter"
],
"word": "halter"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "halter"
},
"expansion": "Middle English halter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hælfter"
},
"expansion": "Old English hælfter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halftrijā",
"4": "",
"5": "harness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "half",
"3": "ter"
},
"expansion": "half- + -ter",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "helter",
"3": "",
"4": "halter"
},
"expansion": "Scots helter (“halter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "halfter"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "halfter"
},
"expansion": "Low German halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Halfter",
"3": "",
"4": "halter, holster"
},
"expansion": "German Halfter (“halter, holster”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter.\nCognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haltering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "haltered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haltered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 20 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with half-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "halter up"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What do you mean, you didn't halter the horses when we stopped for the night?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To place a halter on."
],
"id": "en-halter-en-verb-dMSMYdrw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place a halter on."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "helter"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halter"
],
"word": "halter"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "halt",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "halt + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From halt + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "halter (plural halters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who halts or limps; a cripple."
],
"id": "en-halter-en-noun-3XoKDKsu",
"links": [
[
"halt",
"halt"
],
[
"limp",
"limp"
],
[
"cripple",
"cripple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halter"
],
"word": "halter"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "halteres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "halteres"
},
"expansion": "halter (plural halteres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haltere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of haltere"
],
"id": "en-halter-en-noun-hn~Z7jbE",
"links": [
[
"haltere",
"haltere#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halter"
],
"word": "halter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with half-",
"English terms suffixed with -ter",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cheyenne translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Jeju translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Khalaj translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"en:Capital punishment",
"en:Horse tack"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "halter neck"
},
{
"word": "halter-sack"
},
{
"word": "halter-top"
},
{
"word": "riding halter"
},
{
"word": "slip-halter"
},
{
"word": "wag-halter"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "halter"
},
"expansion": "Middle English halter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hælfter"
},
"expansion": "Old English hælfter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halftrijā",
"4": "",
"5": "harness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "half",
"3": "ter"
},
"expansion": "half- + -ter",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "helter",
"3": "",
"4": "halter"
},
"expansion": "Scots helter (“halter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "halfter"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "halfter"
},
"expansion": "Low German halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Halfter",
"3": "",
"4": "halter, holster"
},
"expansion": "German Halfter (“halter, holster”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter.\nCognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "halter (plural halters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bitless headpiece of rope or straps, placed on the head of animals such as cattle or horses to lead or tie them."
],
"links": [
[
"bitless",
"bitless"
],
[
"headpiece",
"headpiece"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "headstall"
},
{
"word": "headpiece"
},
{
"tags": [
"British"
],
"word": "headcollar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "And Crates said, that love was cured with hunger, if not by time; and in him that liked not these two meanes, by the halter [translating hart].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:",
"text": "“[…]No rogue e’er felt the halter draw, with a good opinion of the law, and perhaps my own detestation of the law arises from my having frequently broken it.[…].”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rope with a noose, for hanging criminals; the gallows rope."
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"noose",
"noose"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
],
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "collar"
},
{
"word": "hangman's noose"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A halter top."
],
"links": [
[
"halter top",
"halter top"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "helter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "kapistër"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rsən",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رْسن"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kap",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "կապ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sanj",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "սանձ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paxurcʻ",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "պախուրց"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cãpestru"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oglavnik",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оглавник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabestre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ramal"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "alewisdodi",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "ᎠᎴᏫᏍᏙᏗ"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "hóxeeséeto'hamestôtse"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāngshéng",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "韁繩 /缰绳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóngtóu",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "籠頭 /笼头"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jī",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "羈 /羁"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ohlávka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "halster"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "kolbrido"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "päitsed"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "päitserihm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "riimu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "tallipäitset"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "päitset"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "marhaminta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licou"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licol"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevêtre"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cjavece"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cjaviestri"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trenla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xácoma"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ronzal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ramal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabresto"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabezada"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halfter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapístri",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπίστρι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phorbeiá",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φορβειά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strangálē",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στραγγάλη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "afsár",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אפסר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "kötőfék"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múll"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "haltero"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "varukset"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adhastar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capestro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavezza"
},
{
"alt": "とうらく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōraku",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "頭絡"
},
{
"alt": "はなづな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanazuna",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "鼻綱"
},
{
"alt": "むくち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mukuchi",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "無口"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "nokdae",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "녹대"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "nēṇu",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "ನೇಣು"
},
{
"code": "klj",
"lang": "Khalaj",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "afsâr"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "capistrum"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oglav",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оглав"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oglamnik",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "огламник"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kolakkayaṟ",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "കൊലക്കയർ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "hāta"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "nogt",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "ногт"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "grime"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grime"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capçana"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabestre"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yular",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "یولار"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "cılbur",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "جلبور"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "efsar",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "افسار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "پالهنگ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kantar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabresto"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "dhaliārā",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "ਧਲਿਆਰਾ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "căpăstru"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uzdá",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "узда́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "póvod",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́вод"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedoúzdok",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "недоу́здок"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "aghastar"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "у̀ла̄р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ùlār"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabestro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grimma"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "palupu",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "పలుపు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "yular"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavesa"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caveça"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cavezha"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "dây"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "thòng lọng"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabasson"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penffrwyn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cebystr"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sular",
"sense": "animal's headgear",
"word": "сулар"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halter"
],
"word": "halter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with half-",
"English terms suffixed with -ter",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Cheyenne translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
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"en:Capital punishment",
"en:Horse tack"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "halter up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "halter"
},
"expansion": "Middle English halter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hælfter"
},
"expansion": "Old English hælfter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halftrijā",
"4": "",
"5": "harness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "half",
"3": "ter"
},
"expansion": "half- + -ter",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "helter",
"3": "",
"4": "halter"
},
"expansion": "Scots helter (“halter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "halfter"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "halfter"
},
"expansion": "Low German halfter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Halfter",
"3": "",
"4": "halter, holster"
},
"expansion": "German Halfter (“halter, holster”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter.\nCognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haltering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "haltered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haltered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "halter (third-person singular simple present halters, present participle haltering, simple past and past participle haltered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What do you mean, you didn't halter the horses when we stopped for the night?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To place a halter on."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place a halter on."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "helter"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halter"
],
"word": "halter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Capital punishment",
"en:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "halt",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "halt + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From halt + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "halter (plural halters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who halts or limps; a cripple."
],
"links": [
[
"halt",
"halt"
],
[
"limp",
"limp"
],
[
"cripple",
"cripple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halter"
],
"word": "halter"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Capital punishment",
"en:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "halteres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "halteres"
},
"expansion": "halter (plural halteres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haltere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of haltere"
],
"links": [
[
"haltere",
"haltere#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"halter"
],
"word": "halter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for halter meaning in English (25.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.