See haltere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for haltere meaning in English (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἁλτῆρες",
"gloss": "weights held in the hand to give an impetus in leaping"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres, “weights held in the hand to give an impetus in leaping”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres, “weights held in the hand to give an impetus in leaping”). Note that in the original Greek, there seems to have been no singular for ἁλτῆρες (haltêres), and some authorities maintain that halteres is a plurale tantum, but in English entomological usage, haltere sometimes appears as a back-formation. Sometimes the singular halter is used instead, but this may lead to confusion with other, unrelated meanings of halter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halteres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haltere (plural halteres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherlands, Penguin, published 2023, page 166",
"text": "Whenever the fly changes direction at an angle to the hinge, the shaking bends the halteres at their base and turns them into a gyroscope.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small knobbed structure in some two-winged insects, one of a pair that are flapped rapidly and function as accelerometers to maintain stability in flight."
],
"id": "en-haltere-en-noun-s23CVxWb",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"knobbed",
"knobbed"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"accelerometer",
"accelerometer"
],
[
"stability",
"stability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) A small knobbed structure in some two-winged insects, one of a pair that are flapped rapidly and function as accelerometers to maintain stability in flight."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halter"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halter"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolfje"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balancier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Haltere"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schwingkölbchen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bilanciere"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balancin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"word": "haltere"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ballantschera"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žužžálʹce",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жужжа́льце"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halterio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"haltere"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæltɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæltɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hælˈtɪɹiːz/"
}
],
"word": "haltere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἁλτῆρες",
"gloss": "weights held in the hand to give an impetus in leaping"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres, “weights held in the hand to give an impetus in leaping”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres, “weights held in the hand to give an impetus in leaping”). Note that in the original Greek, there seems to have been no singular for ἁλτῆρες (haltêres), and some authorities maintain that halteres is a plurale tantum, but in English entomological usage, haltere sometimes appears as a back-formation. Sometimes the singular halter is used instead, but this may lead to confusion with other, unrelated meanings of halter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halteres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "haltere (plural halteres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sel-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Entomology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherlands, Penguin, published 2023, page 166",
"text": "Whenever the fly changes direction at an angle to the hinge, the shaking bends the halteres at their base and turns them into a gyroscope.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small knobbed structure in some two-winged insects, one of a pair that are flapped rapidly and function as accelerometers to maintain stability in flight."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"knobbed",
"knobbed"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"accelerometer",
"accelerometer"
],
[
"stability",
"stability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) A small knobbed structure in some two-winged insects, one of a pair that are flapped rapidly and function as accelerometers to maintain stability in flight."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"haltere"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæltɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæltɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hælˈtɪɹiːz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halter"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolfje"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balancier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Haltere"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schwingkölbchen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bilanciere"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balancin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"word": "haltere"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ballantschera"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žužžálʹce",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жужжа́льце"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small knobbed structure",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halterio"
}
],
"word": "haltere"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.