See halter on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "halter neck" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "halter-sack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "halter-top" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "riding halter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "slip-halter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wag-halter" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "halter" }, "expansion": "Middle English halter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hælfter" }, "expansion": "Old English hælfter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*halftrijā", "4": "", "5": "harness" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kelH-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "half", "3": "ter" }, "expansion": "half- + -ter", "name": "confix" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "helter", "3": "", "4": "halter" }, "expansion": "Scots helter (“halter”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "halfter" }, "expansion": "Dutch halfter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "halfter" }, "expansion": "Low German halfter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Halfter", "3": "", "4": "halter, holster" }, "expansion": "German Halfter (“halter, holster”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter. Cognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "halter (plural halters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 20 31 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with half-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A bitless headpiece of rope or straps, placed on the head of animals such as cattle or horses to lead or tie them." ], "id": "en-halter-en-noun-hjqAOIwR", "links": [ [ "bitless", "bitless" ], [ "headpiece", "headpiece" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "headstall" }, { "word": "headpiece" }, { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "headcollar" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "kapistër" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rsən", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "رْسن" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kap", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "կապ" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sanj", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "սանձ" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paxurcʻ", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "պախուրց" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cãpestru" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oglavnik", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оглавник" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabestre" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ramal" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "alewisdodi", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "ᎠᎴᏫᏍᏙᏗ" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "chy", "lang": "Cheyenne", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "hóxeeséeto'hamestôtse" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāngshéng", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "韁繩 /缰绳" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lóngtóu", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "籠頭 /笼头" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jī", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "羈 /羁" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ohlávka" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "halster" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "kolbrido" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "päitsed" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "päitserihm" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "riimu" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "tallipäitset" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "päitset" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "marhaminta" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "licou" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "licol" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ], "word": "chevêtre" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cjavece" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cjaviestri" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trenla" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xácoma" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ronzal" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ramal" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabresto" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabezada" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Halfter" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kapístri", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "καπίστρι" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "phorbeiá", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φορβειά" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "strangálē", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στραγγάλη" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "afsár", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אפסר" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "kötőfék" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "múll" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "haltero" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "varukset" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adhastar" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capestro" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cavezza" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "alt": "とうらく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōraku", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "頭絡" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "alt": "はなづな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hanazuna", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "鼻綱" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "alt": "むくち", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mukuchi", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "無口" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "nokdae", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "녹대" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "nēṇu", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "ನೇಣು" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "klj", "lang": "Khalaj", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "afsâr" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "capistrum" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oglav", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оглав" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oglamnik", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "огламник" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kolakkayaṟ", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "കൊലക്കയർ" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "hāta" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "nogt", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "ногт" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "grime" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grime" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capçana" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabestre" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yular", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "یولار" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cılbur", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "جلبور" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "efsar", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "افسار" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "پالهنگ" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kantar" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabresto" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "dhaliārā", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "ਧਲਿਆਰਾ" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "căpăstru" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uzdá", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "узда́" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póvod", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́вод" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nedoúzdok", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "недоу́здок" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "aghastar" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "у̀ла̄р" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ùlār" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabestro" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grimma" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "palupu", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "పలుపు" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "yular" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cavesa" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caveça" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cavezha" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "dây" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "thòng lọng" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabasson" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "penffrwyn" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cebystr" }, { "_dis1": "80 7 13", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "sular", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "сулар" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 20 31 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with half-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 43 17 17 12 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Capital punishment", "orig": "en:Capital punishment", "parents": [ "Criminal law", "Death", "Law", "Body", "Life", "Justice", "All topics", "Nature", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:", "text": "And Crates said, that love was cured with hunger, if not by time; and in him that liked not these two meanes, by the halter [translating hart].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:", "text": "“[…]No rogue e’er felt the halter draw, with a good opinion of the law, and perhaps my own detestation of the law arises from my having frequently broken it.[…].”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rope with a noose, for hanging criminals; the gallows rope." ], "id": "en-halter-en-noun-HLItAEoy", "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "noose", "noose" ], [ "hang", "hang" ], [ "gallows", "gallows" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "collar" }, { "word": "hangman's noose" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 47 9 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 20 31 18", "kind": "other", 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 16 64 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 60 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 62 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 23 55 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 59 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 22 54 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 60 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 60 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 60 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 61 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 59 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 60 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 60 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 21 58 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 60 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 60 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 63 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 60 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 60 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 59 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 61 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yakut translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 12 38 12 12 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horse tack", "orig": "en:Horse tack", "parents": [ "Animal riding", "Horses", "Tools", "Transport", "Equids", "Livestock", "Technology", "All topics", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Fundamental", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "Life", "Chordates", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A halter top." ], "id": "en-halter-en-noun-YdOQQESt", "links": [ [ "halter top", "halter top" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "obsolete" ], "word": "helter" } ], "wikipedia": [ "halter" ], "word": "halter" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "halter" }, "expansion": "Middle English halter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hælfter" }, "expansion": "Old English hælfter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*halftrijā", "4": "", "5": "harness" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kelH-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "half", "3": "ter" }, "expansion": "half- + -ter", "name": "confix" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "helter", "3": "", "4": "halter" }, "expansion": "Scots helter (“halter”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "halfter" }, "expansion": "Dutch halfter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "halfter" }, "expansion": "Low German halfter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Halfter", "3": "", "4": "halter, holster" }, "expansion": "German Halfter (“halter, holster”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter. Cognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haltering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "haltered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haltered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "halter (third-person singular simple present halters, present participle haltering, simple past and past participle haltered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 20 31 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with half-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "halter up" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "What do you mean, you didn't halter the horses when we stopped for the night?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To place a halter on." ], "id": "en-halter-en-verb-dMSMYdrw", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place a halter on." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "obsolete" ], "word": "helter" } ], "wikipedia": [ "halter" ], "word": "halter" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "halt", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "halt + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From halt + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "halter (plural halters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who halts or limps; a cripple." ], "id": "en-halter-en-noun-3XoKDKsu", "links": [ [ "halt", "halt" ], [ "limp", "limp" ], [ "cripple", "cripple" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "halter" ], "word": "halter" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "halteres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "halteres" }, "expansion": "halter (plural halteres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "haltere" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of haltere" ], "id": "en-halter-en-noun-hn~Z7jbE", "links": [ [ "haltere", "haltere#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "halter" ], "word": "halter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "ἁλτῆρες" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres).", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "halter m (plural halters)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Sports", "orig": "ca:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dumbbell" ], "id": "en-halter-ca-noun-OlZE-0e~", "links": [ [ "dumbbell", "dumbbell" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əlˈte]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[alˈteɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "halter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "haltère" }, "expansion": "French haltère", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "haltēres" }, "expansion": "Latin haltēres", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἁλτῆρες" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French haltère or directly from Latin haltēres, from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres).", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltertje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "halter m (plural halters, diminutive haltertje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hal‧ter" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Weightlifting", "orig": "nl:Weightlifting", "parents": [ "Exercise", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a dumbbell or barbell" ], "id": "en-halter-nl-noun-MMIRIPvA", "links": [ [ "weightlifting", "weightlifting" ], [ "dumbbell", "dumbbell" ], [ "barbell", "barbell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(weightlifting) a dumbbell or barbell" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "weightlifting" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɦɑl.tər/" }, { "audio": "Nl-halter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-halter.ogg/Nl-halter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-halter.ogg" } ], "word": "halter" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "halter" }, "expansion": "English: halter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: halter" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "helter", "3": "heltir", "4": "hilter" }, "expansion": "Scots: helter, heltir, hilter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: helter, heltir, hilter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hælftre" }, "expansion": "Old English hælftre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*halftrijā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hælftre, hælfter, from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā.", "forms": [ { "form": "haltres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "halter", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "haltres" }, "expansion": "halter (plural haltres)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A halter; horse headgear lacking a bit." ], "id": "en-halter-enm-noun-V6UOt78~", "links": [ [ "halter", "halter#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 71 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 51 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Crime", "orig": "enm:Crime", "parents": [ "Criminal law", "Society", "Law", "All topics", "Justice", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 82 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Death", "orig": "enm:Death", "parents": [ "Body", "Life", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 45 52", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Marriage", "orig": "enm:Marriage", "parents": [ "Culture", "Family", "Society", "People", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 67 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Horse tack", "orig": "enm:Horse tack", "parents": [ "Animal riding", "Horses", "Tools", "Transport", "Equids", "Livestock", "Technology", "All topics", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Fundamental", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "Life", "Chordates", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A rope tied in a noose for hanging." ], "id": "en-halter-enm-noun-j2ILhMdx", "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "noose", "noose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A rope tied in a noose for hanging." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 45 52", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Marriage", "orig": "enm:Marriage", "parents": [ "Culture", "Family", "Society", "People", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The binding contract of marriage." ], "id": "en-halter-enm-noun-M-8kNtbu", "links": [ [ "marriage", "marriage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) The binding contract of marriage." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhaltər/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɛltər/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaltrə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "helter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "heltre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "heltere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "helfter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "heltyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "haltre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "haltur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "heltrer" } ], "word": "halter" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "halter", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "halte" } ], "glosses": [ "present tense of halte" ], "id": "en-halter-nb-verb-jrXR1M39", "links": [ [ "halte", "halte#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "word": "halter" } { "forms": [ { "form": "halteres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "halter m (plural halteres)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "haltere" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of haltere" ], "id": "en-halter-pt-noun-hn~Z7jbE", "links": [ [ "haltere", "haltere#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "halter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "de", "3": "Halter" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Halter", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halter.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "szl-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "halter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltrōw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltrowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltrōm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "halter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltrym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltrami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltrze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltrach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltrze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "haltry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "halter m inan", "name": "szl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hal‧ter" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "halter", "10": "haltrōm", "11": "haltry", "12": "haltrami", "13": "haltrach", "14": "haltry", "2": "haltra", "3": "haltrowi", "4": "halter", "5": "haltrym", "6": "haltrze", "7": "haltrze", "8": "haltry", "9": "haltrōw" }, "name": "szl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "holder (any object, usually oblong, used for holding any object)" ], "id": "en-halter-szl-noun-krjn17gB", "links": [ [ "holder", "holder" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxal.tɛr/" }, { "rhymes": "-altɛr" } ], "word": "halter" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "halter", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "halt" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite plural of halt" ], "id": "en-halter-sv-noun-u4mLmP21", "links": [ [ "halt", "halt#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "halter" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "ἁλτῆρες" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres).", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "halter m (plural halters)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "dumbbell" ], "links": [ [ "dumbbell", "dumbbell" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əlˈte]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[alˈteɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "halter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "haltère" }, "expansion": "French haltère", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "haltēres" }, "expansion": "Latin haltēres", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "ἁλτῆρες" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French haltère or directly from Latin haltēres, from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres).", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltertje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "halter m (plural halters, diminutive haltertje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hal‧ter" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from French", "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms derived from French", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Weightlifting" ], "glosses": [ "a dumbbell or barbell" ], "links": [ [ "weightlifting", "weightlifting" ], [ "dumbbell", "dumbbell" ], [ "barbell", "barbell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(weightlifting) a dumbbell or barbell" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "weightlifting" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɦɑl.tər/" }, { "audio": "Nl-halter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-halter.ogg/Nl-halter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-halter.ogg" } ], "word": "halter" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms prefixed with half-", "English terms suffixed with -ter", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Khalaj translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "en:Capital punishment", "en:Horse tack" ], "derived": [ { "word": "halter neck" }, { "word": "halter-sack" }, { "word": "halter-top" }, { "word": "riding halter" }, { "word": "slip-halter" }, { "word": "wag-halter" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "halter" }, "expansion": "Middle English halter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hælfter" }, "expansion": "Old English hælfter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*halftrijā", "4": "", "5": "harness" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kelH-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "half", "3": "ter" }, "expansion": "half- + -ter", "name": "confix" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "helter", "3": "", "4": "halter" }, "expansion": "Scots helter (“halter”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "halfter" }, "expansion": "Dutch halfter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "halfter" }, "expansion": "Low German halfter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Halfter", "3": "", "4": "halter, holster" }, "expansion": "German Halfter (“halter, holster”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter. Cognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "halter (plural halters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A bitless headpiece of rope or straps, placed on the head of animals such as cattle or horses to lead or tie them." ], "links": [ [ "bitless", "bitless" ], [ "headpiece", "headpiece" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "headstall" }, { "word": "headpiece" }, { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "headcollar" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:", "text": "And Crates said, that love was cured with hunger, if not by time; and in him that liked not these two meanes, by the halter [translating hart].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:", "text": "“[…]No rogue e’er felt the halter draw, with a good opinion of the law, and perhaps my own detestation of the law arises from my having frequently broken it.[…].”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rope with a noose, for hanging criminals; the gallows rope." ], "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "noose", "noose" ], [ "hang", "hang" ], [ "gallows", "gallows" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "collar" }, { "word": "hangman's noose" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A halter top." ], "links": [ [ "halter top", "halter top" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Northern-England", "obsolete" ], "word": "helter" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "kapistër" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rsən", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "رْسن" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kap", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "կապ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sanj", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "սանձ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paxurcʻ", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "պախուրց" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cãpestru" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oglavnik", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оглавник" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabestre" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ramal" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "alewisdodi", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "ᎠᎴᏫᏍᏙᏗ" }, { "code": "chy", "lang": "Cheyenne", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "hóxeeséeto'hamestôtse" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāngshéng", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "韁繩 /缰绳" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lóngtóu", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "籠頭 /笼头" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jī", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "羈 /羁" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ohlávka" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "halster" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "kolbrido" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "päitsed" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "päitserihm" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "riimu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "tallipäitset" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "päitset" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "marhaminta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "licou" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "licol" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ], "word": "chevêtre" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cjavece" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cjaviestri" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trenla" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xácoma" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ronzal" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ramal" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabresto" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cabezada" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Halfter" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kapístri", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "καπίστρι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "phorbeiá", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φορβειά" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "strangálē", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στραγγάλη" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "afsár", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אפסר" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "kötőfék" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "múll" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "haltero" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "varukset" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adhastar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capestro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cavezza" }, { "alt": "とうらく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōraku", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "頭絡" }, { "alt": "はなづな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hanazuna", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "鼻綱" }, { "alt": "むくち", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mukuchi", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "無口" }, { "code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "nokdae", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "녹대" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "nēṇu", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "ನೇಣು" }, { "code": "klj", "lang": "Khalaj", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "afsâr" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "capistrum" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oglav", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оглав" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oglamnik", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "огламник" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kolakkayaṟ", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "കൊലക്കയർ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "hāta" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "nogt", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "ногт" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "grime" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grime" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capçana" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabestre" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yular", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "یولار" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cılbur", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "جلبور" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "efsar", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "افسار" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "پالهنگ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kantar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabresto" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "dhaliārā", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "ਧਲਿਆਰਾ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "căpăstru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uzdá", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "узда́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "póvod", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "по́вод" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nedoúzdok", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "недоу́здок" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "aghastar" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "у̀ла̄р" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ùlār" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabestro" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "grimma" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "palupu", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "పలుపు" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "yular" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cavesa" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caveça" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cavezha" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "dây" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "thòng lọng" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cabasson" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "penffrwyn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal's headgear", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cebystr" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "sular", "sense": "animal's headgear", "word": "сулар" } ], "wikipedia": [ "halter" ], "word": "halter" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms prefixed with half-", "English terms suffixed with -ter", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Khalaj translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "en:Capital punishment", "en:Horse tack" ], "derived": [ { "word": "halter up" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "halter" }, "expansion": "Middle English halter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hælfter" }, "expansion": "Old English hælfter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*halftrijā", "4": "", "5": "harness" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kelH-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "half", "3": "ter" }, "expansion": "half- + -ter", "name": "confix" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "helter", "3": "", "4": "halter" }, "expansion": "Scots helter (“halter”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "halfter" }, "expansion": "Dutch halfter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "halfter" }, "expansion": "Low German halfter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Halfter", "3": "", "4": "halter, holster" }, "expansion": "German Halfter (“halter, holster”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter. Cognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haltering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "haltered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haltered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "halter (third-person singular simple present halters, present participle haltering, simple past and past participle haltered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "What do you mean, you didn't halter the horses when we stopped for the night?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To place a halter on." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place a halter on." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Northern-England", "obsolete" ], "word": "helter" } ], "wikipedia": [ "halter" ], "word": "halter" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Capital punishment", "en:Horse tack" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "halt", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "halt + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From halt + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "halters", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "halter (plural halters)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "One who halts or limps; a cripple." ], "links": [ [ "halt", "halt" ], [ "limp", "limp" ], [ "cripple", "cripple" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "halter" ], "word": "halter" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɒltə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔːltə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Capital punishment", "en:Horse tack" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "halteres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "halteres" }, "expansion": "halter (plural halteres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "haltere" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of haltere" ], "links": [ [ "haltere", "haltere#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔltɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɒltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːltə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-halter.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-halter.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːltə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒltə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "halter" ], "word": "halter" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Crime", "enm:Death", "enm:Horse tack", "enm:Marriage" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "halter" }, "expansion": "English: halter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: halter" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "helter", "3": "heltir", "4": "hilter" }, "expansion": "Scots: helter, heltir, hilter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: helter, heltir, hilter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hælftre" }, "expansion": "Old English hælftre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*halftrijā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hælftre, hælfter, from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā.", "forms": [ { "form": "haltres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "halter", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "haltres" }, "expansion": "halter (plural haltres)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A halter; horse headgear lacking a bit." ], "links": [ [ "halter", "halter#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A rope tied in a noose for hanging." ], "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "noose", "noose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A rope tied in a noose for hanging." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "The binding contract of marriage." ], "links": [ [ "marriage", "marriage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) The binding contract of marriage." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhaltər/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɛltər/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈhaltrə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "helter" }, { "word": "heltre" }, { "word": "heltere" }, { "word": "helfter" }, { "word": "heltyr" }, { "word": "haltre" }, { "word": "haltur" }, { "word": "heltrer" } ], "word": "halter" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "halter", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Bokmål verb forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "halte" } ], "glosses": [ "present tense of halte" ], "links": [ [ "halte", "halte#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "word": "halter" } { "forms": [ { "form": "halteres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "halter m (plural halteres)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "haltere" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of haltere" ], "links": [ [ "haltere", "haltere#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "halter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "de", "3": "Halter" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Halter", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halter.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "szl-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "halter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltrōw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltrowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltrōm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "halter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltrym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltrami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltrze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haltrach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "haltrze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "haltry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "halter m inan", "name": "szl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hal‧ter" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "halter", "10": "haltrōm", "11": "haltry", "12": "haltrami", "13": "haltrach", "14": "haltry", "2": "haltra", "3": "haltrowi", "4": "halter", "5": "haltrym", "6": "haltrze", "7": "haltrze", "8": "haltry", "9": "haltrōw" }, "name": "szl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Silesian", "lang_code": "szl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Silesian/altɛr", "Rhymes:Silesian/altɛr/2 syllables", "Silesian entries with incorrect language header", "Silesian inanimate nouns", "Silesian lemmas", "Silesian masculine nouns", "Silesian nouns", "Silesian terms borrowed from German", "Silesian terms derived from German", "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "holder (any object, usually oblong, used for holding any object)" ], "links": [ [ "holder", "holder" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxal.tɛr/" }, { "rhymes": "-altɛr" } ], "word": "halter" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "halter", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "halt" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite plural of halt" ], "links": [ [ "halt", "halt#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "halter" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.