"capistrum" meaning in Latin

See capistrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaˈpis.trum/ [Classical-Latin], [käˈpɪs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /kaˈpis.trum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käˈpist̪rum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From capi(ō) (“seize”) + -trum. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|capio|trum|alt1=capi(ō)|gloss1=seize}} capi(ō) (“seize”) + -trum Head templates: {{la-noun|capistrum<2>}} capistrum n (genitive capistrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|capistrum<2>}} Forms: capistrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], capistrum [nominative, singular], capistra [nominative, plural], capistrī [genitive, singular], capistrōrum [genitive, plural], capistrō [dative, singular], capistrīs [dative, plural], capistrum [accusative, singular], capistra [accusative, plural], capistrō [ablative, singular], capistrīs [ablative, plural], capistrum [singular, vocative], capistra [plural, vocative]
  1. halter, headstall, harness Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (lifeform): Horse tack

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cãpestru"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cãpestru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cãpestru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "căpăstru"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: căpăstru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: căpăstru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capestro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: capestro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: capestro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "capistru",
            "3": "crapistu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: capistru, crapistu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: capistru, crapistu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjaviestri"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjaviestri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjaviestri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cavastra",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Piedmontese: cavastra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Piedmontese: cavastra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chevestre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: chevestre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: chevestre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chevêtre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chevêtre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chevêtre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cabestre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cabestre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cabestre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cabestre"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cabestre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cabestre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Vivaro-Alpine"
          },
          "expansion": "(Vivaro-Alpine)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nord-Occitan: chabestre; chabeitre (Vivaro-Alpine)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cabestro",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cabestro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cabestro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cabresto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cabresto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cabresto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cabestro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cabestro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cabestro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kapistër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: kapistër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: kapistër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cæfester",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: cæfester",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: cæfester"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καπίστρι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: καπίστρι (kapístri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: καπίστρι (kapístri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "capistro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: capistro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: capistro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cebystr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: cebystr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: cebystr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capio",
        "3": "trum",
        "alt1": "capi(ō)",
        "gloss1": "seize"
      },
      "expansion": "capi(ō) (“seize”) + -trum",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From capi(ō) (“seize”) + -trum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capistrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capistrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "capistrum n (genitive capistrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capistrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "la:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halter, headstall, harness"
      ],
      "id": "en-capistrum-la-noun-6PCo5DQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ],
        [
          "headstall",
          "headstall"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈpis.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈpɪs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈpis.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈpist̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capistrum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cãpestru"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cãpestru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cãpestru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "căpăstru"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: căpăstru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: căpăstru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "capestro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: capestro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: capestro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "capistru",
            "3": "crapistu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: capistru, crapistu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: capistru, crapistu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjaviestri"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjaviestri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjaviestri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cavastra",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Piedmontese: cavastra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Piedmontese: cavastra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "chevestre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: chevestre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: chevestre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "chevêtre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: chevêtre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: chevêtre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cabestre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cabestre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cabestre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cabestre"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cabestre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cabestre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Vivaro-Alpine"
          },
          "expansion": "(Vivaro-Alpine)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nord-Occitan: chabestre; chabeitre (Vivaro-Alpine)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cabestro",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cabestro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cabestro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cabresto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cabresto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cabresto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cabestro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cabestro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cabestro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kapistër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: kapistër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: kapistër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cæfester",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: cæfester",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: cæfester"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καπίστρι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: καπίστρι (kapístri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: καπίστρι (kapístri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "capistro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: capistro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: capistro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cebystr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: cebystr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: cebystr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capio",
        "3": "trum",
        "alt1": "capi(ō)",
        "gloss1": "seize"
      },
      "expansion": "capi(ō) (“seize”) + -trum",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From capi(ō) (“seize”) + -trum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capistrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capistra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capistrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "capistrum n (genitive capistrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capistrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -trum",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halter, headstall, harness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ],
        [
          "headstall",
          "headstall"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈpis.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈpɪs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈpis.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈpist̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capistrum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for capistrum meaning in Latin (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.