See freezing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for freezing meaning in English (10.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subfreezing"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more freezing",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most freezing",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
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"name": "en-adj"
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],
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"Suffering or causing frost"
],
"id": "en-freezing-en-adj-~mHMOygG",
"links": [
[
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"frost"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) Suffering or causing frost"
],
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "topical",
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"Atmosphere",
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"Very cold"
],
"id": "en-freezing-en-adj-ExYC9wRv",
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[
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"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, chiefly hyperbolic) Very cold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ice-cold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "icy"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"excessive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěng sǐ le",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "冷死了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ijskoud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ijzig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "malvarmega"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "pakkanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "polaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frostig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very cold",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
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"word": "affenkalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very cold",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "saukalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very cold",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "arschkalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "jääkäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "gelidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "mātaratara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "very cold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lodowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ledjanój",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ледяно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "moróznyj",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "моро́зный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolódnyj kak ljod",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "холо́дный как лёд"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "helado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "glacial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "cambewek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "cecep"
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"ref": "1998, Bruce Jakosky, The Search for Life on Other Planets",
"text": "Despite this, the average temperature at the surface [of Mars] is 50–60K below freezing, making it hard to imagine that any plants or animals could survive.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zero °C, the freezing point of water."
],
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"(with above or below) Zero °C, the freezing point of water."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with above or below",
"with above or below"
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈfɹiːz.ɪŋ/",
"tags": [
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{
"rhymes": "-iːzɪŋ"
},
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"tags": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "frosty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "frigorific"
}
],
"word": "freezing"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "freezings",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "freeze-dry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "freezer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1829, James Macauley, The natural, statistical, and civil history of the state of New York",
"text": "Hence, there is a succession of thawings and freezings. The former expand, and endeavour to restore the surface of the ground to its natural condition, while the latter contract and harden it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Kevin Revolinski, 60 Hikes Within 60 Miles: Madison (page 116)",
"text": "[…] and the sloping collection of fractured rocks—known as talus—that tumbled down from the quartzite bluffs during the repeated freezings and unfreezings of the last Ice Age."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The change in state of a substance from liquid to solid by cooling to a critically low temperature."
],
"id": "en-freezing-en-noun-mCsON71a",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"cooling",
"cooling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The change in state of a substance from liquid to solid by cooling to a critically low temperature."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"word": "solidotze"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zamrǎzvane",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "замръзване"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bevriezing"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solidification"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Erstarren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gefrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "píxi",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πήξη"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"word": "fagyás"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solidificare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"word": "donma"
}
]
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"categories": [
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
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"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The action of numbing with anesthetics."
],
"id": "en-freezing-en-noun-zSvXGnjW",
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"medicine"
],
[
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"numb"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, medicine) The action of numbing with anesthetics."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the action of numbing with anesthetics",
"word": "verdoving"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the action of numbing with anesthetics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anesthésie"
}
]
}
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"tags": [
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{
"rhymes": "-iːzɪŋ"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "freezing point"
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"word": "freeze"
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"forms": [
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffering or causing frost"
],
"links": [
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"frost",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) Suffering or causing frost"
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"glosses": [
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"(by extension, chiefly hyperbolic) Very cold"
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zero °C, the freezing point of water."
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"(with above or below) Zero °C, the freezing point of water."
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"tags": [
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"word": "frosty"
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{
"tags": [
"literally"
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"word": "frigorific"
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{
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ice-cold"
},
{
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "icy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lěng sǐ le",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "冷死了"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ijskoud"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ijzig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frosta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "malvarmega"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "pakkanen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "polaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "frostig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very cold",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "affenkalt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very cold",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "saukalt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "very cold",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "arschkalt"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "jääkäs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "gelidus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "mātaratara"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "very cold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lodowaty"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ledjanój",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "ледяно́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "moróznyj",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "моро́зный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolódnyj kak ljod",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "холо́дный как лёд"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "helado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "glacial"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "cambewek"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "very cold",
"word": "cecep"
}
],
"word": "freezing"
}
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "freeze-dry"
},
{
"word": "freezer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1829, James Macauley, The natural, statistical, and civil history of the state of New York",
"text": "Hence, there is a succession of thawings and freezings. The former expand, and endeavour to restore the surface of the ground to its natural condition, while the latter contract and harden it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Kevin Revolinski, 60 Hikes Within 60 Miles: Madison (page 116)",
"text": "[…] and the sloping collection of fractured rocks—known as talus—that tumbled down from the quartzite bluffs during the repeated freezings and unfreezings of the last Ice Age."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The change in state of a substance from liquid to solid by cooling to a critically low temperature."
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"cooling",
"cooling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The change in state of a substance from liquid to solid by cooling to a critically low temperature."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"The action of numbing with anesthetics."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"numb",
"numb"
],
[
"anesthetic",
"anesthetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, medicine) The action of numbing with anesthetics."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹiːz.ɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːzɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-freezing.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-freezing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-freezing.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-freezing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-freezing.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frost"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"word": "solidotze"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zamrǎzvane",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "замръзване"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bevriezing"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solidification"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Erstarren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gefrieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "píxi",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πήξη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"word": "fagyás"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solidificare"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the change in state of a substance from liquid to solid on cooling",
"word": "donma"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the action of numbing with anesthetics",
"word": "verdoving"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the action of numbing with anesthetics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anesthésie"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"freezing"
],
"word": "freezing"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/iːzɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/iːzɪŋ/2 syllables",
"en:Temperature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "freezing point"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "freezing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "freeze"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of freeze"
],
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹiːz.ɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːzɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-freezing.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-freezing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-freezing.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-freezing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-freezing.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "freezing"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.