See drunkenness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drunkenness meaning in English (18.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "soberness"
},
{
"word": "drunkenness#Antonyms"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "sobriety"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drunken",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "drunken + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "drunken + -ness",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drunkennesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "drunkenness (usually uncountable, plural drunkennesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drunk‧en‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telugu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholism",
"orig": "en:Alcoholism",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night",
"text": "But presently the fumes of the wine rising to his head, he became helplessly drunk and his side-muscles and limbs relaxed and he swayed to and fro on my back. When I saw that he had lost his senses for drunkenness, I put my head to his legs and, loosing them from my neck, stooped down well-nigh to the ground and threw him at full length, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Jasper Ridley, A Brief History of the Tudor Age:",
"text": "The Englishman had a reputation throughout Europe for gluttony; it was said that overeating was the English vice, just as lust was the French vice and drunkenness the German vice. Some Englishmen became very fat, and were famous for being so. Henry VIII ate enormous meals, but as a young man he was slim, perhaps because he always took a great deal of physical exercise. By the time that he was forty-five he was suffering from painful ulcers in his leg which prevented him from riding or walking without the greatest difficulty; but though he ceased to take exercise, he ate as much as ever. He then became very fat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of being drunk."
],
"id": "en-drunkenness-en-noun-kmgKFfsk",
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "drunk"
},
{
"word": "drunkard"
},
{
"word": "drunken"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "alcoholic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "borrachera"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "dronkennesse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "alecy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal",
"idiomatic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "brick in one's hat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "buzz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "drunkenness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "German vice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
],
"word": "inebriacy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "inebriation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "inebriety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "inebrity"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "insobriety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "intoxication"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "pissedness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "staggers and jags"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sukrun",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُكْرٌ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borrachera"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfile"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "mozkorraldi"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "embriaguesa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "turca"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borratxera"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "kahubog"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "醉態"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuìtài",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "醉态"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǔzuì",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "酒醉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǐngdǐng",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "酩酊"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opilost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fuldskab"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dronkenschap"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "ebriiĝo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "juopumus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "päihtymys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "humalatila"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "känni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "känä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "slightly drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "maistissa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "päissään"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "sievässä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pienessä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "simassa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "hutikassa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "jurri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kaljoissa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "humala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "kuositus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"childish"
],
"word": "huppeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "slight drunkenness",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "hiprakka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pöhnä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "perse olalla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "umpitunneli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kaatokänni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "nakit silmillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "perskänni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "räkäkänni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "taikinoissa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "änkyräkänni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "perseet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pää täynnä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "naamat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "tuuba"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "kaasu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "huuru"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "pieru"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "pleksit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "tutkalla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "lärvit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "tuiskeessa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "tuiterissa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "tujussa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "seipäässä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "flänässä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "hönössä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "seilissä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "fyllassa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "ébriété"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "ivresse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borracheira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peido"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moca"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trunkenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Betrunkenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alkoholberauschung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alkoholberauschtheit"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "drugkanei",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "méthi",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μέθη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "methýsi",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεθύσι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "méthē",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μέθη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shikharón",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "שכרון"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "részegség"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ölvun"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drykkjuskapur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "óregla"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ölæði"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "ebrieso"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "bartek"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meisce"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sbornia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sbronza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ubriacatura"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ubriachezza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciucca"
},
{
"code": "ivv",
"lang": "Ivatan",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "kavuuk"
},
{
"alt": "めいてい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "meitei",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "酩酊"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēbrietās"
},
{
"code": "lnd",
"lang": "Lun Bawang",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "abuk"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meshtallys"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scooyr"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bouaissonn'nie"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "béthie"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ivrouongn'nie"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "masti",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "مستی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pijaństwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bebedeira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "embriaguez"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "tosga"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opʹjanénije",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опьяне́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pʹjánstvo",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пья́нство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podpítije",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "подпитие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grádus",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "градус"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daorach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misg"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smùid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borrachera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "embriaguez"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cogorza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "escabio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fylla"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "kalasingan"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "mattu",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "మత్తు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "sarhoşluk"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "škrn",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "𐎌𐎋𐎗𐎐"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spʺjanínnja",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сп'яні́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xmilʹ",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хміль"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meddwdod"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɹʌŋkən.nəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "drunkenness"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "soberness"
},
{
"word": "drunkenness#Antonyms"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "sobriety"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drunken",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "drunken + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "drunken + -ness",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drunkennesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "drunkenness (usually uncountable, plural drunkennesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drunk‧en‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drunk"
},
{
"word": "drunkard"
},
{
"word": "drunken"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "alcoholic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "borrachera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Telugu terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Alcoholism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night",
"text": "But presently the fumes of the wine rising to his head, he became helplessly drunk and his side-muscles and limbs relaxed and he swayed to and fro on my back. When I saw that he had lost his senses for drunkenness, I put my head to his legs and, loosing them from my neck, stooped down well-nigh to the ground and threw him at full length, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1988, Jasper Ridley, A Brief History of the Tudor Age:",
"text": "The Englishman had a reputation throughout Europe for gluttony; it was said that overeating was the English vice, just as lust was the French vice and drunkenness the German vice. Some Englishmen became very fat, and were famous for being so. Henry VIII ate enormous meals, but as a young man he was slim, perhaps because he always took a great deal of physical exercise. By the time that he was forty-five he was suffering from painful ulcers in his leg which prevented him from riding or walking without the greatest difficulty; but though he ceased to take exercise, he ate as much as ever. He then became very fat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of being drunk."
],
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɹʌŋkən.nəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drunkenness.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "dronkennesse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "alecy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal",
"idiomatic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "brick in one's hat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "buzz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "drunkenness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "German vice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
],
"word": "inebriacy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "inebriation"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "inebriety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "inebrity"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "insobriety"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "intoxication"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "pissedness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:drunkenness",
"word": "staggers and jags"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sukrun",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُكْرٌ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borrachera"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfile"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "mozkorraldi"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "embriaguesa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "turca"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borratxera"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "kahubog"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "醉態"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zuìtài",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "醉态"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǔzuì",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "酒醉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǐngdǐng",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "酩酊"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opilost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fuldskab"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dronkenschap"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "ebriiĝo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "juopumus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "päihtymys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "humalatila"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "känni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "känä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "slightly drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "maistissa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "päissään"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "sievässä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pienessä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "simassa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "hutikassa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "jurri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kaljoissa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "humala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "kuositus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"childish"
],
"word": "huppeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "slight drunkenness",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "hiprakka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pöhnä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "perse olalla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "umpitunneli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "kaatokänni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "nakit silmillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "perskänni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "räkäkänni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "taikinoissa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "änkyräkänni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "perseet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "heavily drunk",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "pää täynnä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "naamat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "tuuba"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "kaasu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "huuru"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "pieru"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "pleksit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "tutkalla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "lärvit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "tuiskeessa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "tuiterissa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "tujussa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "seipäässä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "flänässä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "hönössä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "seilissä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "fyllassa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "ébriété"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "ivresse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borracheira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peido"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moca"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trunkenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Betrunkenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alkoholberauschung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Alkoholberauschtheit"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "drugkanei",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "méthi",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μέθη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "methýsi",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεθύσι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "méthē",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μέθη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shikharón",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "שכרון"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "részegség"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ölvun"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drykkjuskapur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "óregla"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ölæði"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "ebrieso"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "bartek"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meisce"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sbornia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sbronza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ubriacatura"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ubriachezza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciucca"
},
{
"code": "ivv",
"lang": "Ivatan",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "kavuuk"
},
{
"alt": "めいてい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "meitei",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "酩酊"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēbrietās"
},
{
"code": "lnd",
"lang": "Lun Bawang",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "abuk"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meshtallys"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scooyr"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bouaissonn'nie"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "béthie"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ivrouongn'nie"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "masti",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "مستی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pijaństwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bebedeira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "embriaguez"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "tosga"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opʹjanénije",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опьяне́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pʹjánstvo",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пья́нство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podpítije",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "подпитие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grádus",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "градус"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daorach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "misg"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smùid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borrachera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "embriaguez"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cogorza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "escabio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fylla"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "kalasingan"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "mattu",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "మత్తు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "sarhoşluk"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "škrn",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"word": "𐎌𐎋𐎗𐎐"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spʺjanínnja",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сп'яні́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xmilʹ",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хміль"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "state of being drunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meddwdod"
}
],
"word": "drunkenness"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.