"градус" meaning in Russian

See градус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡradʊs] Audio: Ru-градус.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin gradus, from the verb gradi (to step), from Proto-Indo-European base *gʰredʰ- (to go). Akin with the native грядущий, грясти. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|la|gradus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin gradus, {{bor+|ru|la|gradus}} Borrowed from Latin gradus, {{m|la|gradi}} gradi Head templates: {{ru-noun+|гра́дус}} гра́дус • (grádus) m inan (genitive гра́дуса, nominative plural гра́дусы, genitive plural гра́дусов) Forms: гра́дус [canonical], grádus [romanization], гра́дуса [genitive], гра́дусы [nominative, plural], гра́дусов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], гра́дус [nominative, singular], гра́дусы [nominative, plural], гра́дуса [genitive, singular], гра́дусов [genitive, plural], гра́дусу [dative, singular], гра́дусам [dative, plural], гра́дус [accusative, singular], гра́дусы [accusative, plural], гра́дусом [instrumental, singular], гра́дусами [instrumental, plural], гра́дусе [prepositional, singular], гра́дусах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (mathematics, physics, meteorology) degree Categories (topical): Mathematics, Meteorology, Physics, Weather
    Sense id: en-градус-ru-noun-swin9Du6 Disambiguation of Weather: 95 5 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 97 3 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 59 41 Topics: climatology, mathematics, meteorology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics, sciences
  2. grade
    Sense id: en-градус-ru-noun-~-l7ulEL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гра́дусник (grádusnik)

Download JSON data for градус meaning in Russian (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gradus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gradus",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gradus",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gradus, from the verb gradi (to step), from Proto-Indo-European base *gʰredʰ- (to go). Akin with the native грядущий, грясти.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гра́дус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grádus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дуса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    {
      "form": "гра́дус",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
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    {
      "form": "гра́дусы",
      "roman": "grádusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дуса",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусов",
      "roman": "grádusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусу",
      "roman": "grádusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусам",
      "roman": "grádusam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дус",
      "roman": "grádus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусы",
      "roman": "grádusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусом",
      "roman": "grádusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусами",
      "roman": "grádusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусе",
      "roman": "gráduse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусах",
      "roman": "grádusax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "гра́дус"
      },
      "expansion": "гра́дус • (grádus) m inan (genitive гра́дуса, nominative plural гра́дусы, genitive plural гра́дусов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "grádusnik",
      "word": "гра́дусник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ru:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "ru:Meteorology",
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            "Earth sciences",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "orig": "ru:Physics",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        },
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          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Weather",
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          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree"
      ],
      "id": "en-градус-ru-noun-swin9Du6",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
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          "degree"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, physics, meteorology) degree"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "mathematics",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grade"
      ],
      "id": "en-градус-ru-noun-~-l7ulEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡradʊs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-градус.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "градус"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gradus",
      "name": "bor"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gradus",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gradus, from the verb gradi (to step), from Proto-Indo-European base *gʰredʰ- (to go). Akin with the native грядущий, грясти.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гра́дус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grádus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дуса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дус",
      "roman": "grádus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусы",
      "roman": "grádusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дуса",
      "roman": "grádusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусов",
      "roman": "grádusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусу",
      "roman": "grádusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусам",
      "roman": "grádusam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дус",
      "roman": "grádus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусы",
      "roman": "grádusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусом",
      "roman": "grádusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусами",
      "roman": "grádusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусе",
      "roman": "gráduse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́дусах",
      "roman": "grádusax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "гра́дус"
      },
      "expansion": "гра́дус • (grádus) m inan (genitive гра́дуса, nominative plural гра́дусы, genitive plural гра́дусов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "grádusnik",
      "word": "гра́дусник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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        "ru:Physics"
      ],
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      ],
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      ],
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        "mathematics",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics",
        "sciences"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡradʊs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-градус.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "градус"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.