"beech" meaning in English

See beech in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /biːt͡ʃ/ Audio: en-us-beech.ogg [US] Forms: beeches [plural]
enPR: bēch Rhymes: -iːtʃ Etymology: From Middle English beche, from Old English bēċe, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Doublet of buky. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|beche}} Middle English beche, {{inh|en|ang|bēċe}} Old English bēċe, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*bōkijā|t=beech}} Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”), {{doublet|en|buky}} Doublet of buky Head templates: {{en-noun}} beech (plural beeches)
  1. A tree of the genus Fagus having a smooth, light grey trunk, oval, pointed leaves, and many branches. Categories (lifeform): Beech family plants Translations (tree of genus Fagus): кӏважвацӏла (kʷʼažʷacʼla) (Abaza), шчӏвы (šćʷʼə) (Abaza), шшӏы (ščʼə) (Abaza), швчӏвы (šʷćʷʼə) (Abaza), ашә (aŝʷ) (Abkhaz), чинара (činara) (Akhvakh), ah [masculine] (Albanian), ὀξύα (oxúa) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), хо (xo) (Andi), مُرَّان (murrān) (Arabic), زَان (zān) (Arabic), زان (zān) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), հաճարի (hačari) (Armenian), fag (Aromanian), faya [feminine] (Asturian), чинари (činari) (Avar), fıstıq (Azerbaijani), чинар (činar) (Bagvalal), pago (Basque), წიფელ (c̣ipel) (Bats), бук (buk) [masculine] (Belarusian), пипе (pipe) (Bezhta), чачан гьуди (čačan hudi) (Botlikh), faou (Breton), бук (buk) [masculine] (Bulgarian), faig (Catalan), مەران (meran) (Central Kurdish), поп (pop) (Chechen), 山毛櫸 (Chinese Mandarin), 山毛榉 (shānmáojǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 水青岡 (Chinese Mandarin), 水青冈 (shuǐqīnggāng) (Chinese Mandarin), fawen [feminine] (Cornish), fagu [masculine] (Corsican), faiu [masculine] (Corsican), favu [masculine] (Corsican), bik (Crimean Tatar), buk [masculine] (Czech), faguor [masculine] (Dalmatian), bøg [common-gender] (Danish), bøgetræ [neuter] (Danish), пурпи (purpi) (Dargwa), beuk (Dutch), fago (Esperanto), pöök (Estonian), bókartræ [neuter] (Faroese), pyökki (Finnish), hêtre [masculine] (French), faia [feminine] (Galician), faeu [masculine] (Gallo), წიფელი (c̣ipeli) (Georgian), Buche [feminine] (German), 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka) [feminine] (Gothic), οξιά (oxiá) [feminine] (Greek), orpik qisussiassaq (Greenlandic), אשור (Hebrew), пепи (pepi) (Hinukh), bükk (Hungarian), пибе (pibe) (Hunzib), beyki (Icelandic), fago (Ido), поп (pop) (Ingush), feá [feminine] (Irish), faggio [masculine] (Italian), (buna) (alt: ブナ) (Japanese), (buna) (alt: ブナ) (Japanese), (buna) (alt: ブナ) (Japanese), 橿 (buna) (alt: ブナ) (Japanese), чӏеркь (Karata), шамшат (şamşat) (Kazakh), лала (lala) (Khvarshi), 너도밤나무 (neodobamnamu) (Korean), fāgus [feminine] (Latin), dižskābardis [feminine] (Latvian), წიფური (ǯipuri) (Laz), წიფრა (ǯipra) (Laz), [masculine] (Ligurian), bukas [feminine] (Lithuanian), Böök [feminine] (Low German), buk [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), Bich [feminine] (Luxembourgish), бука (buka) [feminine] (Macedonian), bic (Malay), pokok bic (Malay), faaigh (Manx), tawhai (Maori), წიფური (c̣ipuri) (Mingrelian), эвэрлэг мод (everleg mod) (Mongolian), faggio [masculine] (Neapolitan), бик (bik) (Nogai), fau [masculine] (Norman), beaika (Northern Sami), bøk [masculine] (Norwegian), fau [masculine] (Occitan), fag [masculine] (Occitan), bēċe [feminine] (Old English), bōc [feminine] (Old English), bōctrēow [neuter] (Old English), fau [masculine] (Old French), тӕрс (tærs) (Ossetian), كولكن (gülgen) (Ottoman Turkish), آلش (âlaš) (Persian), راش (râš) (Persian), بشخیز (bošxiz) [obsolete] (Persian), زان (zân) (Persian), buk [masculine] (Polish), faia [feminine] (Portuguese), fag [masculine] (Romanian), fau [masculine] (Romansch), fo [masculine] (Romansch), бук (buk) [masculine] (Russian), хамк (Rutul), fagu [masculine] (Sardinian), fau [masculine] (Sardinian), faidhbhile [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), бу̏ква [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), bȕkva [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), fagu [masculine] (Sicilian), fau (Sicilian), favu (Sicilian), buk [masculine] (Slovak), bukev [feminine] (Slovene), haya [feminine] (Spanish), pellín [masculine] (Spanish), წიფ (c̣ip) (Svan), წიფრა (c̣ipra) (Svan), mfune (Swahili), bok [common-gender] (Swedish), олаш (olaš) (Tajik), kayın (Turkish), пупнаход (pupnaχod) (Udi), бук (buk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), buk [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), faghèr [masculine] (Venetian), faghèra [masculine] (Venetian), f (Venetian), faxa (Venetian), fagaro (Venetian), cây gie gai (Vietnamese), hesse [feminine] (Walloon), faw [feminine, masculine] (Walloon), fawea [masculine] (Walloon), fayinî [masculine] (Walloon), ffawydd [feminine, plural] (Welsh), bûk [common-gender] (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-beech-en-noun-cxEq5n5V Disambiguation of Beech family plants: 71 29 Disambiguation of 'tree of genus Fagus': 93 7
  2. The wood of the beech tree. Synonyms (tree): beech tree Synonyms (wood): beechwood
    Sense id: en-beech-en-noun-rpzonBvx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of 'tree': 41 59 Disambiguation of 'wood': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for beech meaning in English (21.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "American beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Antarctic beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beech bark disease"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beech-de-mer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Beech Forest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Beech Grove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beech marten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beech mast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beech nut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beech oil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beech snap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blue beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Carshalton Beeches"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "common beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copper beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dombey's beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwarf beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "European beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Japanese beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lenga beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Magellan's beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mexican beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "myrtle beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parasol beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Siebold's beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "southern beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "twisted beech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "white beech"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "beche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English beche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buky"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of buky",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English beche, from Old English bēċe, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Doublet of buky.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beeches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beech (plural beeches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Beech family plants",
          "orig": "en:Beech family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Harold Edward Bindloss, chapter 1, in The Dust of Conflict",
          "text": "A beech wood with silver firs in it rolled down the face of the hill, and the maze of leafless twigs and dusky spires cut sharp against the soft blueness of the evening sky.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tree of the genus Fagus having a smooth, light grey trunk, oval, pointed leaves, and many branches."
      ],
      "id": "en-beech-en-noun-cxEq5n5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Fagus",
          "Fagus"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "oval",
          "oval"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "abq",
          "lang": "Abaza",
          "roman": "kʷʼažʷacʼla",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "кӏважвацӏла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "abq",
          "lang": "Abaza",
          "roman": "šćʷʼə",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "шчӏвы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "abq",
          "lang": "Abaza",
          "roman": "ščʼə",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "шшӏы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "abq",
          "lang": "Abaza",
          "roman": "šʷćʷʼə",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "швчӏвы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "aŝʷ",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "ашә"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "akv",
          "lang": "Akhvakh",
          "roman": "činara",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "чинара"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ani",
          "lang": "Andi",
          "roman": "xo",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "хо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "murrān",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "مُرَّان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "zān",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "زَان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "zān",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "زان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hačari",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "հաճարի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "fag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "faya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "činari",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "чинари"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "fıstıq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "kva",
          "lang": "Bagvalal",
          "roman": "činar",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "чинар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "pago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bbl",
          "lang": "Bats",
          "roman": "c̣ipel",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "წიფელ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "buk",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бук"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "kap",
          "lang": "Bezhta",
          "roman": "pipe",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "пипе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bph",
          "lang": "Botlikh",
          "roman": "čačan hudi",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "чачан гьуди"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "faou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "buk",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бук"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "faig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "pop",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "поп"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "山毛櫸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shānmáojǔ",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "山毛榉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "水青岡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shuǐqīnggāng",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "水青冈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fawen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fagu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "favu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "bik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faguor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bøg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bøgetræ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "dar",
          "lang": "Dargwa",
          "roman": "purpi",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "пурпи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "beuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "fago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "pöök"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bókartræ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "pyökki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hêtre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fro",
          "lang": "Old French",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "faia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "roa-gal",
          "lang": "Gallo",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faeu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣ipeli",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "წიფელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Buche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "bōka",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "oxiá",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "οξιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "oxúa",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ὀξύα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "orpik qisussiassaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "אשור"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "gin",
          "lang": "Hinukh",
          "roman": "pepi",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "пепи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "bükk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "huz",
          "lang": "Hunzib",
          "roman": "pibe",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "пибе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "beyki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "fago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "inh",
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "roman": "pop",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "поп"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "feá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faggio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "alt": "ブナ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "buna",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "橅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "alt": "ブナ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "buna",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "椈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "alt": "ブナ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "buna",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "桕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "alt": "ブナ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "buna",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "橿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "kpt",
          "lang": "Karata",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "чӏеркь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şamşat",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "шамшат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "khv",
          "lang": "Khvarshi",
          "roman": "lala",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "лала"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "neodobamnamu",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "너도밤나무"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "meran",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "مەران"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fāgus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dižskābardis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lzz",
          "lang": "Laz",
          "roman": "ǯipuri",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "წიფური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lzz",
          "lang": "Laz",
          "roman": "ǯipra",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "წიფრა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fò"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bukas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Böök"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "buka",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бука"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "bic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "pokok bic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "faaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "tawhai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "xmf",
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "roman": "c̣ipuri",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "წიფური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "everleg mod",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "эвэрлэг мод"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nap",
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faggio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nog",
          "lang": "Nogai",
          "roman": "bik",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "бик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "beaika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bøk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bēċe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bōc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bōctrēow"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "tærs",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "тӕрс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "gülgen",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "كولكن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "âlaš",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "آلش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "râš",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "راش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bošxiz",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "بشخیز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "zân",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "زان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "faia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "buk",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бук"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "rut",
          "lang": "Rutul",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "хамк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fagu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "faidhbhile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бу̏ква"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bȕkva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fagu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "fau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "favu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bukev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "haya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pellín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sva",
          "lang": "Svan",
          "roman": "c̣ip",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "წიფ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sva",
          "lang": "Svan",
          "roman": "c̣ipra",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "წიფრა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "mfune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "olaš",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "олаш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "kayın"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "udi",
          "lang": "Udi",
          "roman": "pupnaχod",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "пупнаход"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "buk",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бук"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faghèr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faghèra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "f"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "faxa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "fagaro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "word": "cây gie gai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hesse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fawea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fayinî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ffawydd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bûk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The wood of the beech tree."
      ],
      "id": "en-beech-en-noun-rpzonBvx",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59",
          "sense": "tree",
          "word": "beech tree"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "wood",
          "word": "beechwood"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biːt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtʃ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beach"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-beech.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-beech.ogg/En-us-beech.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-us-beech.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "bēch"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "beech"
  ],
  "word": "beech"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/iːtʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːtʃ/1 syllable",
    "en:Beech family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "American beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "Antarctic beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "beech bark disease"
    },
    {
      "word": "beech-de-mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beech Forest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beech Grove"
    },
    {
      "word": "beech marten"
    },
    {
      "word": "beech mast"
    },
    {
      "word": "beech nut"
    },
    {
      "word": "beech oil"
    },
    {
      "word": "beech snap"
    },
    {
      "word": "blue beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "Carshalton Beeches"
    },
    {
      "word": "common beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "copper beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dombey's beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwarf beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "European beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japanese beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "lenga beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "Magellan's beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mexican beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "myrtle beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "parasol beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "Siebold's beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "southern beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "twisted beech"
    },
    {
      "word": "white beech"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "beche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English beche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēċe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buky"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of buky",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English beche, from Old English bēċe, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Doublet of buky.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beeches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beech (plural beeches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Harold Edward Bindloss, chapter 1, in The Dust of Conflict",
          "text": "A beech wood with silver firs in it rolled down the face of the hill, and the maze of leafless twigs and dusky spires cut sharp against the soft blueness of the evening sky.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tree of the genus Fagus having a smooth, light grey trunk, oval, pointed leaves, and many branches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Fagus",
          "Fagus"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "oval",
          "oval"
        ],
        [
          "leaves",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The wood of the beech tree."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biːt͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtʃ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "beach"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-beech.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-beech.ogg/En-us-beech.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-us-beech.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "bēch"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "beech tree"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wood",
      "word": "beechwood"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "abq",
      "lang": "Abaza",
      "roman": "kʷʼažʷacʼla",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "кӏважвацӏла"
    },
    {
      "code": "abq",
      "lang": "Abaza",
      "roman": "šćʷʼə",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "шчӏвы"
    },
    {
      "code": "abq",
      "lang": "Abaza",
      "roman": "ščʼə",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "шшӏы"
    },
    {
      "code": "abq",
      "lang": "Abaza",
      "roman": "šʷćʷʼə",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "швчӏвы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "aŝʷ",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "ашә"
    },
    {
      "code": "akv",
      "lang": "Akhvakh",
      "roman": "činara",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "чинара"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ani",
      "lang": "Andi",
      "roman": "xo",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "хо"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "murrān",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "مُرَّان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "zān",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "زَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "zān",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "زان"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hačari",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "հաճարի"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "fag"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faya"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "činari",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "чинари"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "fıstıq"
    },
    {
      "code": "kva",
      "lang": "Bagvalal",
      "roman": "činar",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "чинар"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "pago"
    },
    {
      "code": "bbl",
      "lang": "Bats",
      "roman": "c̣ipel",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "წიფელ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "buk",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бук"
    },
    {
      "code": "kap",
      "lang": "Bezhta",
      "roman": "pipe",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "пипе"
    },
    {
      "code": "bph",
      "lang": "Botlikh",
      "roman": "čačan hudi",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "чачан гьуди"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "faou"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "buk",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бук"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "faig"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "pop",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "поп"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "山毛櫸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shānmáojǔ",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "山毛榉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "水青岡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shuǐqīnggāng",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "水青冈"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fawen"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fagu"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "favu"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "bik"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buk"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faguor"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bøg"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bøgetræ"
    },
    {
      "code": "dar",
      "lang": "Dargwa",
      "roman": "purpi",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "пурпи"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "beuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "fago"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "pöök"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bókartræ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "pyökki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hêtre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fau"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faia"
    },
    {
      "code": "roa-gal",
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faeu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣ipeli",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "წიფელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Buche"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "bōka",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "oxiá",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οξιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "oxúa",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ὀξύα"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "orpik qisussiassaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "אשור"
    },
    {
      "code": "gin",
      "lang": "Hinukh",
      "roman": "pepi",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "пепи"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "bükk"
    },
    {
      "code": "huz",
      "lang": "Hunzib",
      "roman": "pibe",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "пибе"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "beyki"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "fago"
    },
    {
      "code": "inh",
      "lang": "Ingush",
      "roman": "pop",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "поп"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "feá"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faggio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ブナ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "buna",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "橅"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ブナ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "buna",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "椈"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ブナ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "buna",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "桕"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ブナ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "buna",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "橿"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpt",
      "lang": "Karata",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "чӏеркь"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şamşat",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "шамшат"
    },
    {
      "code": "khv",
      "lang": "Khvarshi",
      "roman": "lala",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "лала"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "neodobamnamu",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "너도밤나무"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "meran",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "مەران"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fāgus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dižskābardis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzz",
      "lang": "Laz",
      "roman": "ǯipuri",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "წიფური"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzz",
      "lang": "Laz",
      "roman": "ǯipra",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "წიფრა"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fò"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bukas"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Böök"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bich"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "buka",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бука"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "bic"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "pokok bic"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "faaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "tawhai"
    },
    {
      "code": "xmf",
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "roman": "c̣ipuri",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "წიფური"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "everleg mod",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "эвэрлэг мод"
    },
    {
      "code": "nap",
      "lang": "Neapolitan",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faggio"
    },
    {
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "roman": "bik",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "бик"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fau"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "beaika"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bøk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fau"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fag"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bēċe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bōc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bōctrēow"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "tærs",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "тӕрс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "gülgen",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "كولكن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âlaš",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "آلش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "râš",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "راش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bošxiz",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "بشخیز"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "zân",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "زان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fag"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fau"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "buk",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бук"
    },
    {
      "code": "rut",
      "lang": "Rutul",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "хамк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fagu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fau"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faidhbhile"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бу̏ква"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bȕkva"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fagu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "fau"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "favu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bukev"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buk"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buk"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "haya"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pellín"
    },
    {
      "code": "sva",
      "lang": "Svan",
      "roman": "c̣ip",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "წიფ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sva",
      "lang": "Svan",
      "roman": "c̣ipra",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "წიფრა"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "mfune"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bok"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "olaš",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "олаш"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "kayın"
    },
    {
      "code": "udi",
      "lang": "Udi",
      "roman": "pupnaχod",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "пупнаход"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "buk",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бук"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faghèr"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faghèra"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "f"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "faxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "fagaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "word": "cây gie gai"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hesse"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faw"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fawea"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fayinî"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ffawydd"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "tree of genus Fagus",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bûk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "beech"
  ],
  "word": "beech"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.