"beuk" meaning in Dutch

See beuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bøːk/ Audio: Nl-beuk.ogg Forms: beuken [plural], beukje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -øːk Etymology: From eastern Middle Dutch boke, boeke, from Old Dutch *buoka, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā. Western varieties of Dutch, including generally Standard Dutch, do not have umlaut of long vowels. The eastern variety with umlaut was probably adopted to avoid homonymy with boek. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|boke}} Middle Dutch boke, {{m|dum|boeke}} boeke, {{inh|nl|odt|*buoka}} Old Dutch *buoka, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*bōkijā}} Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā, {{m|nl|boek}} boek Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|beukje}} beuk m (plural beuken, diminutive beukje n)
  1. A beech, tree of the genus Fagus. Tags: masculine Synonyms: beukenboom
    Sense id: en-beuk-nl-noun-5xNcaynb
  2. The common beech, Fagus sylvatica. Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Trees Synonyms: gewone beuk
    Sense id: en-beuk-nl-noun-lJmOpNas Disambiguation of Trees: 35 54 10 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 27 69 4 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 29 67 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beukenboom, gewone beuk Related terms: boekweit
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /bøːk/ Audio: Nl-beuk.ogg Forms: beuken [plural], beukje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -øːk Etymology: Variant of buik. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|buik}} buik Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|beukje}} beuk m (plural beuken, diminutive beukje n)
  1. part of a church building, compare middenbeuk Tags: masculine Synonyms: schip
    Sense id: en-beuk-nl-noun-lEFIKQLx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for beuk meaning in Dutch (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beukenboom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gewone beuk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "beuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: beuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: beuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "boeke"
      },
      "expansion": "boeke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*buoka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *buoka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "boek"
      },
      "expansion": "boek",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eastern Middle Dutch boke, boeke, from Old Dutch *buoka, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā. Western varieties of Dutch, including generally Standard Dutch, do not have umlaut of long vowels. The eastern variety with umlaut was probably adopted to avoid homonymy with boek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "beukje"
      },
      "expansion": "beuk m (plural beuken, diminutive beukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "boekweit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A beech, tree of the genus Fagus."
      ],
      "id": "en-beuk-nl-noun-5xNcaynb",
      "links": [
        [
          "beech",
          "beech"
        ],
        [
          "Fagus",
          "Fagus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beukenboom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 69 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 67 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 54 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "nl:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The common beech, Fagus sylvatica."
      ],
      "id": "en-beuk-nl-noun-lJmOpNas",
      "links": [
        [
          "common beech",
          "common beech"
        ],
        [
          "Fagus sylvatica",
          "Fagus sylvatica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gewone beuk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bøːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg/Nl-beuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beuk"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "buik"
      },
      "expansion": "buik",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of buik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "beukje"
      },
      "expansion": "beuk m (plural beuken, diminutive beukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "part of a church building, compare middenbeuk"
      ],
      "id": "en-beuk-nl-noun-lEFIKQLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "middenbeuk",
          "middenbeuk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schip"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bøːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg/Nl-beuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beuk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːk/1 syllable",
    "nl:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beukenboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "gewone beuk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "beuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: beuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: beuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "boeke"
      },
      "expansion": "boeke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*buoka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *buoka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "boek"
      },
      "expansion": "boek",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eastern Middle Dutch boke, boeke, from Old Dutch *buoka, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā. Western varieties of Dutch, including generally Standard Dutch, do not have umlaut of long vowels. The eastern variety with umlaut was probably adopted to avoid homonymy with boek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "beukje"
      },
      "expansion": "beuk m (plural beuken, diminutive beukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "boekweit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A beech, tree of the genus Fagus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beech",
          "beech"
        ],
        [
          "Fagus",
          "Fagus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beukenboom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The common beech, Fagus sylvatica."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common beech",
          "common beech"
        ],
        [
          "Fagus sylvatica",
          "Fagus sylvatica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gewone beuk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bøːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg/Nl-beuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beuk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːk/1 syllable",
    "nl:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "buik"
      },
      "expansion": "buik",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of buik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "beukje"
      },
      "expansion": "beuk m (plural beuken, diminutive beukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beuk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "part of a church building, compare middenbeuk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "middenbeuk",
          "middenbeuk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schip"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bøːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beuk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg/Nl-beuk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beuk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.