"beuken" meaning in Dutch

See beuken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbøː.kə(n)/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], beuken [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], beuken [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], beuken [indefinite, plural, positive], beuken [definite, positive]
Rhymes: -øːkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch boekijn. Equivalent to beuk (“beech”) + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|boekijn}} Middle Dutch boekijn, {{suf|nl|beuk|en|id2=substance|t1=beech}} beuk (“beech”) + -en Head templates: {{nl-adj|-}} beuken (not comparable) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|beuken|-|part=-|pred=-}}
  1. beechen (made of beech wood) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-beuken-nl-adj-U1qR7q5b Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 94 4 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈbøː.kə(n)/
Rhymes: -øːkən Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} beuken
  1. plural of beuk Tags: form-of, plural Form of: beuk
    Sense id: en-beuken-nl-noun-EcHsF2w7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /ˈbøː.kə(n)/
Rhymes: -øːkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch boken, bueken, perhaps related to pochen (“brag”), evolving from "defy" into "knock." Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|boken}} Middle Dutch boken, {{m|dum|bueken}} bueken, {{m|nl|pochen|t=brag}} pochen (“brag”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} beuken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|beuk}} Forms: weak [table-tags], beuken [infinitive], beuken [gerund, neuter], beuk [first-person, present, singular], beukte [first-person, past, singular], beukt [present, second-person, singular], beukte [past, second-person, singular], beukt [formal, present, second-person, singular], beukte [formal, past, second-person, singular], beukt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], beukt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], beukte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], beukte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], beukt [present, singular, third-person], beukte [past, singular, third-person], beuken [plural, present], beukten [past, plural], beuke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], beukte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], beuken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], beukten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], beuk [imperative, present, singular], beukt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], beukend [participle, present], gebeukt [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to ram, to beat, to knock Tags: transitive Derived forms: afbeuken, inbeuken, losbeuken
    Sense id: en-beuken-nl-verb-nlKCTeOV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for beuken meaning in Dutch (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "beuken"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: beuken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: beuken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bueken"
      },
      "expansion": "bueken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pochen",
        "t": "brag"
      },
      "expansion": "pochen (“brag”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boken, bueken, perhaps related to pochen (“brag”), evolving from \"defy\" into \"knock.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebeukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beuken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beu‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beuk"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afbeuken"
        },
        {
          "word": "inbeuken"
        },
        {
          "word": "losbeuken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ram, to beat, to knock"
      ],
      "id": "en-beuken-nl-verb-nlKCTeOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ram, to beat, to knock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːkən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "beuken"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boekijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boekijn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beuk",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "substance",
        "t1": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "beuk (“beech”) + -en",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boekijn. Equivalent to beuk (“beech”) + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "beuken (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beu‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beuken",
        "2": "-",
        "part": "-",
        "pred": "-"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beechen (made of beech wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-beuken-nl-adj-U1qR7q5b",
      "links": [
        [
          "beechen",
          "beechen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beuken"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "beuken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beu‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "beuk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of beuk"
      ],
      "id": "en-beuken-nl-noun-EcHsF2w7",
      "links": [
        [
          "beuk",
          "beuk#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beuken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afbeuken"
    },
    {
      "word": "inbeuken"
    },
    {
      "word": "losbeuken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "beuken"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: beuken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: beuken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bueken"
      },
      "expansion": "bueken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pochen",
        "t": "brag"
      },
      "expansion": "pochen (“brag”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boken, bueken, perhaps related to pochen (“brag”), evolving from \"defy\" into \"knock.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beukend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebeukt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beuken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beu‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beuk"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ram, to beat, to knock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ram, to beat, to knock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːkən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "beuken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boekijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boekijn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "beuk",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "substance",
        "t1": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "beuk (“beech”) + -en",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boekijn. Equivalent to beuk (“beech”) + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beuken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "beuken (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beu‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beuken",
        "2": "-",
        "part": "-",
        "pred": "-"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beechen (made of beech wood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beechen",
          "beechen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beuken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "beuken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beu‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "beuk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of beuk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beuk",
          "beuk#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbøː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beuken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.