See beuk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for beuk meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beukenboom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gewone beuk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "beuk"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: beuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: beuk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "boke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch boke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "boeke"
},
"expansion": "boeke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*buoka"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *buoka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōkijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "boek",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From eastern Middle Dutch boke, boeke, from Old Dutch *buoka, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā. Western varieties of Dutch, including generally Standard Dutch, do not have umlaut of long vowels. The eastern variety with umlaut was probably adopted to avoid homonymy with boek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beuken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beukje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "beukje"
},
"expansion": "beuk m (plural beuken, diminutive beukje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beuk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekweit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A beech, tree of the genus Fagus."
],
"id": "en-beuk-nl-noun-5xNcaynb",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beukenboom"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 69 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 67 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 54 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "nl:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The common beech, Fagus sylvatica."
],
"id": "en-beuk-nl-noun-lJmOpNas",
"links": [
[
"common beech",
"common beech"
],
[
"Fagus sylvatica",
"Fagus sylvatica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gewone beuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beuk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg/Nl-beuk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "beuk"
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "buik"
},
"expansion": "buik",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of buik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beuken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beukje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "beukje"
},
"expansion": "beuk m (plural beuken, diminutive beukje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beuk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"part of a church building, compare middenbeuk"
],
"id": "en-beuk-nl-noun-lEFIKQLx",
"links": [
[
"middenbeuk",
"middenbeuk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schip"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beuk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg/Nl-beuk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "beuk"
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dum",
"3": "boke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch boke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "boeke"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*buoka"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōkijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boke, boeke, from Old Dutch *buoka, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
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},
"expansion": "beuk m or f",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"beuk"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 38 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "li",
"name": "Beech family plants",
"orig": "li:Beech family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a beech (Fagus); the common tree"
],
"id": "en-beuk-li-noun-AWoC2oX4",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus"
]
],
"qualifier": "widespread variant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, widespread variant) a beech (Fagus); the common tree"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"beech; the wood of the tree"
],
"id": "en-beuk-li-noun-F-B0Sxgz",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) beech; the wood of the tree"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Beukehout"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøː˨k/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Sittard",
"word": "buik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Krefeld",
"word": "Büekembuom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Eupen",
"word": "Böük"
}
],
"word": "beuk"
}
{
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "beuk",
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}
],
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"beuk"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "book"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/genitive/dative/accusative plural of book"
],
"id": "en-beuk-li-noun-QezTVoKb",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book#Limburgish"
]
],
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"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøː˦k/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːk"
}
],
"word": "beuk"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "beuks",
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"plural"
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}
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"10": "",
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"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "beuk (plural beuks)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beuk (plural beuks)",
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}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "buik"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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"Alternative form of buik"
],
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"links": [
[
"buik",
"buik#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
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],
"word": "beuk"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːk/1 syllable",
"nl:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beukenboom"
},
{
"word": "gewone beuk"
}
],
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{
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{
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"2": "beuk"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: beuk",
"name": "desc"
}
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}
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"3": "boke"
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "boek",
"name": "m"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "beuken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beukje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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"3": "beukje"
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"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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"beuk"
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "boekweit"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"A beech, tree of the genus Fagus."
],
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[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beukenboom"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The common beech, Fagus sylvatica."
],
"links": [
[
"common beech",
"common beech"
],
[
"Fagus sylvatica",
"Fagus sylvatica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gewone beuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beuk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg/Nl-beuk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "beuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːk/1 syllable",
"nl:Trees"
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"2": "buik"
},
"expansion": "buik",
"name": "m"
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{
"form": "beuken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beukje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
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}
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"2": "-en",
"3": "beukje"
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"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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"beuk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"part of a church building, compare middenbeuk"
],
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[
"middenbeuk",
"middenbeuk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schip"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːk"
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Nl-beuk.ogg",
"text": "audio"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Limburgish feminine nouns",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish masculine nouns",
"Limburgish non-lemma forms",
"Limburgish noun forms",
"Limburgish nouns",
"Limburgish nouns with multiple genders",
"Limburgish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Limburgish terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/øːk",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/øːk/1 syllable",
"li:Beech family plants"
],
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"3": "boke"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch boke",
"name": "inh"
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{
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{
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{
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"1": "li",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōkijā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boke, boeke, from Old Dutch *buoka, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā.",
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{
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"1": "li",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
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],
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"beuk"
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"lang": "Limburgish",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"a beech (Fagus); the common tree"
],
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[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus"
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],
"qualifier": "widespread variant",
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"(countable, widespread variant) a beech (Fagus); the common tree"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"beech; the wood of the tree"
],
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) beech; the wood of the tree"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Beukehout"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøː˨k/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Sittard",
"word": "buik"
},
{
"roman": "Krefeld",
"word": "Büekembuom"
},
{
"roman": "Eupen",
"word": "Böük"
}
],
"word": "beuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish non-lemma forms",
"Limburgish noun forms",
"Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/øːk",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/øːk/1 syllable",
"li:Beech family plants"
],
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "noun form"
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"lang_code": "li",
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{
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{
"word": "book"
}
],
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"nominative/genitive/dative/accusative plural of book"
],
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[
"book",
"book#Limburgish"
]
],
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"dative",
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"genitive",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bøː˦k/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːk"
}
],
"word": "beuk"
}
{
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{
"form": "beuks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "beuks",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "beuk (plural beuks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beuk (plural beuks)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "buik"
}
],
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of buik"
],
"links": [
[
"buik",
"buik#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "beuk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.