See bükk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bükk meaning in Hungarian (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Polish buk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бук"
},
"expansion": "Russian бук (buk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bùky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bùky",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pyökki"
},
"expansion": "Finnish pyökki",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a loanword, but the source language is unknown. Here are a few attempts for etymology (none of these are verified): Maybe from a Turkic or a Slavic language, compare Polish buk, Russian бук (buk), Proto-Slavic *bùky. Alternatively, borrowed from an unknown Eastern language, compare Finnish pyökki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bükkök",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bükk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bükknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-ötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bükkök",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "bükk (plural bükkök)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ök"
},
"expansion": "bükk (plural bükkök)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bükkö",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "bükkjeink",
"1pl_sg": "bükkünk",
"1sg_pl": "bükkjeim",
"1sg_sg": "bükköm",
"2pl_pl": "bükkjeitek",
"2pl_sg": "bükkötök",
"2sg_pl": "bükkjeid",
"2sg_sg": "bükköd",
"3pl_pl": "bükkjeik",
"3pl_sg": "bükkjük",
"3sg_pl": "bükkjei",
"3sg_sg": "bükkje",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Beech family plants",
"orig": "hu:Beech family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "hu:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bükkfa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beech"
],
"id": "en-bükk-hu-noun-hW83h~I7",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:bükk"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbykː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ykː"
}
],
"word": "bükk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bükkfa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Polish buk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бук"
},
"expansion": "Russian бук (buk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bùky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bùky",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pyökki"
},
"expansion": "Finnish pyökki",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a loanword, but the source language is unknown. Here are a few attempts for etymology (none of these are verified): Maybe from a Turkic or a Slavic language, compare Polish buk, Russian бук (buk), Proto-Slavic *bùky. Alternatively, borrowed from an unknown Eastern language, compare Finnish pyökki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bükkök",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front rounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bükk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökön",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bükknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökhöz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköktől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bükké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkökéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-ötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükköd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkötök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bükkjeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "bükkök",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "bükk (plural bükkök)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ök"
},
"expansion": "bükk (plural bükkök)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bükkö",
"2": "ö"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "bükkjeink",
"1pl_sg": "bükkünk",
"1sg_pl": "bükkjeim",
"1sg_sg": "bükköm",
"2pl_pl": "bükkjeitek",
"2pl_sg": "bükkötök",
"2sg_pl": "bükkjeid",
"2sg_sg": "bükköd",
"3pl_pl": "bükkjeik",
"3pl_sg": "bükkjük",
"3sg_pl": "bükkjei",
"3sg_sg": "bükkje",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ykː",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ykː/1 syllable",
"hu:Beech family plants",
"hu:Woods"
],
"glosses": [
"beech"
],
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:bükk"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbykː]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ykː"
}
],
"word": "bükk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.