See atonement in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antiatonement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blood atonement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "limited atonement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonatonement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "substitutionary atonement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vicarious atonement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "atone",
"3": "ment"
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"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "at",
"3": "onement"
},
"expansion": "at + onement",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from atone + -ment as translation of Medieval Latin adūnāmentum; however, the noun is found earlier than the verb (atone); and in this light, the proper etymology is at + onement.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "atonements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "atonement (countable and uncountable, plural atonements)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penitance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "expiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reconciliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conciliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Jewish holiday",
"word": "Yom Kippur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Church Latin",
"word": "adunatio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "41 18 41",
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"name": "English terms prefixed with at-",
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{
"_dis": "56 10 34",
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"_dis": "49 29 22",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1711 March 20 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “FRIDAY, March 9, 1710–1711”, in The Spectator, number 8; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:",
"text": "When a man has been guilty of any vice, the best atonement he can make for it is, to warn others.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1697-1698, John Potter, Archaeologia Graeca\nThe Phocians behaved themselves with so much gallantry, that they were thought to have made a sufficient atonement for their former offense."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Making amends to restore a damaged relationship; expiation."
],
"id": "en-atonement-en-noun-SHyjZNtb",
"links": [
[
"amends",
"amends"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"expiation",
"expiation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkupvane",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "изкупване"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiació"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǔcháng",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "補償 /补偿"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shúzuì",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "贖罪 /赎罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odčinění"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udobření"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "náprava"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "usmíření"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "herstel"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "hyvitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "sovitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propitiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wiedergutmachung"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Versöhnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sühneopfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ersatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epanórthosi",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επανόρθωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "kiengesztelés"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riconciliazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "ammenda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "riparazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redenzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"alt": "つぐない",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsugunai",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "償い"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tatulastyru",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "татуластыру"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pomirúvanje",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "помиру́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "prāyaścittaṁ",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "പ്രായശ്ചിത്തം"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pokuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reconciliação"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "răscumpărare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reconciliere"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "remușcare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "primirénije",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "примире́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rèite"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomirenje"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomirba"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desagravio"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "gottgörelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "försoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "tazminat"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "telafi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theology",
"orig": "en:Theology",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with at-",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "43 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The reconciliation of God and mankind through the death of Jesus."
],
"id": "en-atonement-en-noun-LBOLQF9y",
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"reconciliation",
"reconciliation"
],
[
"God",
"God"
],
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
],
[
"Jesus",
"Jesus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology, often with capitalized initial) The reconciliation of God and mankind through the death of Jesus."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with capitalized initial"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaffāra",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَفَّارَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻavutʻyun",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "քավություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkuplenie",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "изкупление"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redempció"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vykoupení"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boetedoening"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "sovitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réparation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réconciliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buße"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sühne"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wiedergutmachung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sühnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entsühnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exiléosi",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξιλέωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "כיפור"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "engesztelés"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riparazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redenzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"alt": "しょくざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shokuzai",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "贖罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"alt": "あがない",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aganai",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "贖い"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ötelu",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "өтелу"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "töleu",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "төлеу"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luella"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "iskupúvanje",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "искупу́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kaffâre",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "کفاره"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "expiação"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiere"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ispășire"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiație"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "căință"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iskuplénije",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "искупле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raspláta",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "распла́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saorsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iskupljenje"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiación"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "försoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "kefaret"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 10",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iawn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with at-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 5:11:",
"text": "by whom we have now received the atonement",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "He desires to make atonement\nBetwixt the Duke of Gloucester and your brothers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reconciliation; restoration of friendly relations; concord."
],
"id": "en-atonement-en-noun-yTXy6sm2",
"links": [
[
"Reconciliation",
"reconciliation"
],
[
"restoration",
"restoration"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
],
[
"concord",
"concord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Reconciliation; restoration of friendly relations; concord."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈtoʊnmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-atonement.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-atonement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-atonement.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "atonement"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with at-",
"English terms suffixed with -ment",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Latin translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antiatonement"
},
{
"word": "blood atonement"
},
{
"word": "limited atonement"
},
{
"word": "nonatonement"
},
{
"word": "substitutionary atonement"
},
{
"word": "vicarious atonement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "atone",
"3": "ment"
},
"expansion": "atone + -ment",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "at",
"3": "onement"
},
"expansion": "at + onement",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from atone + -ment as translation of Medieval Latin adūnāmentum; however, the noun is found earlier than the verb (atone); and in this light, the proper etymology is at + onement.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "atonements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "atonement (countable and uncountable, plural atonements)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "penance"
},
{
"word": "penitance"
},
{
"word": "expiation"
},
{
"word": "reconciliation"
},
{
"word": "conciliation"
},
{
"english": "Jewish holiday",
"word": "Yom Kippur"
},
{
"english": "Church Latin",
"word": "adunatio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1711 March 20 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “FRIDAY, March 9, 1710–1711”, in The Spectator, number 8; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:",
"text": "When a man has been guilty of any vice, the best atonement he can make for it is, to warn others.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1697-1698, John Potter, Archaeologia Graeca\nThe Phocians behaved themselves with so much gallantry, that they were thought to have made a sufficient atonement for their former offense."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Making amends to restore a damaged relationship; expiation."
],
"links": [
[
"amends",
"amends"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"expiation",
"expiation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Theology"
],
"glosses": [
"The reconciliation of God and mankind through the death of Jesus."
],
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"reconciliation",
"reconciliation"
],
[
"God",
"God"
],
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
],
[
"Jesus",
"Jesus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology, often with capitalized initial) The reconciliation of God and mankind through the death of Jesus."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with capitalized initial"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"often",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 5:11:",
"text": "by whom we have now received the atonement",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "He desires to make atonement\nBetwixt the Duke of Gloucester and your brothers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reconciliation; restoration of friendly relations; concord."
],
"links": [
[
"Reconciliation",
"reconciliation"
],
[
"restoration",
"restoration"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
],
[
"concord",
"concord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Reconciliation; restoration of friendly relations; concord."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈtoʊnmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-atonement.wav",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkupvane",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "изкупване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǔcháng",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "補償 /补偿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shúzuì",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "贖罪 /赎罪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odčinění"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udobření"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "náprava"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "usmíření"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "herstel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "hyvitys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "sovitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propitiation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wiedergutmachung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Versöhnung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sühneopfer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ersatz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epanórthosi",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επανόρθωση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "kiengesztelés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riconciliazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "ammenda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "riparazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redenzione"
},
{
"alt": "つぐない",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsugunai",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "償い"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tatulastyru",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "татуластыру"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pomirúvanje",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "помиру́вање"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "prāyaścittaṁ",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "പ്രായശ്ചിത്തം"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pokuta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reconciliação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "răscumpărare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reconciliere"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "remușcare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "primirénije",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "примире́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rèite"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pomirenje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomirba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "desagravio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "gottgörelse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "försoning"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "tazminat"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "amends to restore a damaged relationship",
"word": "telafi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaffāra",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَفَّارَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻavutʻyun",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "քավություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkuplenie",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "изкупление"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redempció"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vykoupení"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boetedoening"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "sovitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réparation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réconciliation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buße"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sühne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wiedergutmachung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sühnung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entsühnung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exiléosi",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξιλέωση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "כיפור"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "engesztelés"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riparazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "redenzione"
},
{
"alt": "しょくざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shokuzai",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "贖罪"
},
{
"alt": "あがない",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "aganai",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "贖い"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ötelu",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "өтелу"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "töleu",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "төлеу"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luella"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "iskupúvanje",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "искупу́вање"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kaffâre",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "کفاره"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "expiação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiere"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ispășire"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiație"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "căință"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iskuplénije",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "искупле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raspláta",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "распла́та"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saorsa"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iskupljenje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "expiación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "försoning"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"word": "kefaret"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reconciliation of God and mankind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iawn"
}
],
"word": "atonement"
}
Download raw JSONL data for atonement meaning in English (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.